Clinical comparison between neuroendocrine and endometrioid type carcinoma of the uterine corpus.


Journal

Journal of gynecologic oncology
ISSN: 2005-0399
Titre abrégé: J Gynecol Oncol
Pays: Korea (South)
ID NLM: 101483150

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Jul 2019
Historique:
received: 19 10 2018
revised: 28 12 2018
accepted: 24 01 2019
pubmed: 11 5 2019
medline: 10 3 2020
entrez: 11 5 2019
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

To compare the clinicopathologic features and survival outcomes of neuroendocrine tumor of the uterine corpus (NET-U) to endometrioid type endometrial carcinoma (EC). From 1993 to 2012, the Surveillance, Epidemiology and End Results cancer registry was queried for women diagnosed with EC or NET-U. Data regarding stage, grade, presence of extra-uterine disease, lymph node metastasis, receipt of adjuvant radiation, surgical intervention and overall survival (OS) was extracted. Chi-square tests, t-tests and Kaplan Meir curves were used for statistical analysis. A total of 98,363 patients were identified: 98,245 with EC and 118 with NET-U. The mean age at diagnosis for EC was 61.7 years and 64.8 years for NET-U (p=0.01). NET-U cases were more likely to be poorly differentiated (97.0% vs. 15.6%; p≤0.01) and have nodal metastasis (56.4% vs. 11.1%; p≤0.01) when compared to EC. Presence of extrapelvic disease at the time of diagnosis was observed more frequently in NET-U compared to EC, 49.1% vs. 4.8%, respectively (odds ratio=18; 95% confidence interval=13.1-27.2; p≤0.01). Significant improvement in OS was observed in NET-U patient who received radiation (OS: 7.7 vs. 3.3 years; p≤0.01) or underwent surgical management (5.6 vs. 0.9 years; p≤0.01). The OS for EC was 14.4 vs. 4.6 years for NET-U (p≤0.01). NET-U represents an aggressive form of uterine malignancy. When compared to EC, patients with NET-U present at more advanced stage, have more frequent extra-uterine disease and lower OS.

Identifiants

pubmed: 31074241
pii: 30.e58
doi: 10.3802/jgo.2019.30.e58
pmc: PMC6543113
doi:

Types de publication

Comparative Study Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

e58

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2019. Asian Society of Gynecologic Oncology, Korean Society of Gynecologic Oncology.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.

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Auteurs

Shirley Mei (S)

Division of Gynecologic Oncology, SUNY Downstate Medical Center, Brooklyn, NY, USA.

Jennifer Gibbs (J)

Division of Gynecologic Oncology, SUNY Downstate Medical Center, Brooklyn, NY, USA. Jennifer.Gibbs@downstate.edu.

Katherine Economos (K)

Division of Gynecologic Oncology, New York-Presbyterian Brooklyn Methodist Hospital, Brooklyn, NY, USA.

Yi Chun Lee (YC)

Division of Gynecologic Oncology, SUNY Downstate Medical Center, Brooklyn, NY, USA.

Margaux J Kanis (MJ)

Division of Gynecologic Oncology, SUNY Downstate Medical Center, Brooklyn, NY, USA.

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Classifications MeSH