Conservative hysteroscopic treatment of stage I well differentiated endometrial cancer in patients with high surgical risk: a pilot study.


Journal

Journal of gynecologic oncology
ISSN: 2005-0399
Titre abrégé: J Gynecol Oncol
Pays: Korea (South)
ID NLM: 101483150

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Jul 2019
Historique:
received: 19 10 2018
revised: 24 01 2019
accepted: 04 02 2019
pubmed: 11 5 2019
medline: 10 3 2020
entrez: 11 5 2019
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

To report hysteroscopic treatment combined with levonorgestrel-releasing intrauterine device (LNG-IUD) to treat women with early well differentiated endometrial cancer (EC) at high surgical risk. Nine women diagnosed with stage IA, grade 1 endometrioid EC which was contraindicated or refused standard treatment with external beam radiation therapy with or without brachytherapy were enrolled in our prospective study. Endo-myometrial hysteroscopic resection of the whole uterine cavity and the placement of LNG-IUD for 5 years was performed. Response rate, perioperative complications, and recurrence of disease were evaluated. None had intra or post-operative complications and all were discharged no later than the third day of hospitalization. After 6 months from surgery, all the women showed a complete regression of the lesion. All the women completed the 5 years follow-up and in no case was detected sign of recurrence. Two women died for causes unrelated to the tumor or the ongoing therapy. The alternative treatment with endo-myometrial hysteroscopic resection and LNG-IUD in women with stage IA, grade 1 endometrioid EC showed initial encouraging outcomes in terms of effectiveness and safety.

Identifiants

pubmed: 31074243
pii: 30.e62
doi: 10.3802/jgo.2019.30.e62
pmc: PMC6543116
doi:

Substances chimiques

Antineoplastic Agents, Hormonal 0
Levonorgestrel 5W7SIA7YZW

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

e62

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2019. Asian Society of Gynecologic Oncology, Korean Society of Gynecologic Oncology.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.

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Auteurs

Paolo Casadio (P)

Department of Obstetrics, Gynecology and Reproductive Biology, DIMEC, S.Orsola Hospital, University Alma Mater Studiorum of Bologna, Bologna, Italy.

Francesca Guasina (F)

Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Santa Chiara Regional Hospital, Trento, Italy.

Maria Rita Talamo (MR)

Department of Obstetrics, Gynecology and Reproductive Biology, DIMEC, S.Orsola Hospital, University Alma Mater Studiorum of Bologna, Bologna, Italy. mariarita.talamo@gmail.com.

Roberto Paradisi (R)

Department of Obstetrics, Gynecology and Reproductive Biology, DIMEC, S.Orsola Hospital, University Alma Mater Studiorum of Bologna, Bologna, Italy.

Ciro Morra (C)

Department of Obstetrics, Gynecology and Reproductive Biology, DIMEC, S.Orsola Hospital, University Alma Mater Studiorum of Bologna, Bologna, Italy.

Giulia Magnarelli (G)

Department of Obstetrics, Gynecology and Reproductive Biology, DIMEC, S.Orsola Hospital, University Alma Mater Studiorum of Bologna, Bologna, Italy.

Renato Seracchioli (R)

Department of Obstetrics, Gynecology and Reproductive Biology, DIMEC, S.Orsola Hospital, University Alma Mater Studiorum of Bologna, Bologna, Italy.

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Classifications MeSH