Repeats in S1 Proteins: Flexibility and Tendency for Intrinsic Disorder.


Journal

International journal of molecular sciences
ISSN: 1422-0067
Titre abrégé: Int J Mol Sci
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 101092791

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
14 May 2019
Historique:
received: 09 04 2019
revised: 06 05 2019
accepted: 10 05 2019
entrez: 17 5 2019
pubmed: 17 5 2019
medline: 27 8 2019
Statut: epublish

Résumé

An important feature of ribosomal S1 proteins is multiple copies of structural domains in bacteria, the number of which changes in a strictly limited range from one to six. For S1 proteins, little is known about the contribution of flexible regions to protein domain function. We exhaustively studied a tendency for intrinsic disorder and flexibility within and between structural domains for all available UniProt S1 sequences. Using charge-hydrophobicity plot cumulative distribution function (CH-CDF) analysis we classified 53% of S1 proteins as ordered proteins; the remaining proteins were related to molten globule state. S1 proteins are characterized by an equal ratio of regions connecting the secondary structure within and between structural domains, which indicates a similar organization of separate S1 domains and multi-domain S1 proteins. According to the FoldUnfold and IsUnstruct programs, in the multi-domain proteins, relatively short flexible or disordered regions are predominant. The lowest percentage of flexibility is in the central parts of multi-domain proteins. Our results suggest that the ratio of flexibility in the separate domains is related to their roles in the activity and functionality of S1: a more stable and compact central part in the multi-domain proteins is vital for RNA interaction, terminals domains are important for other functions.

Identifiants

pubmed: 31091666
pii: ijms20102377
doi: 10.3390/ijms20102377
pmc: PMC6566611
pii:
doi:

Substances chimiques

Intrinsically Disordered Proteins 0
Ribosomal Proteins 0
ribosomal protein S1 0

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Subventions

Organisme : Russian Science Foundation
ID : 18-14-00321

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Auteurs

Andrey Machulin (A)

Skryabin Institute of Biochemistry and Physiology of Microorganisms, Russian Academy of Sciences, Federal Research Center "Pushchino Scientific Center for Biological Research of the Russian Academy of Sciences, 142290 Pushchino, Russia. and.machul@gmail.com.

Evgenia Deryusheva (E)

Institute for Biological Instrumentation, Federal Research Center "Pushchino Scientific Center for Biological Research of the Russian Academy of Sciences, 142290 Pushchino, Russia. evgenia.deryusheva@gmail.com.

Mikhail Lobanov (M)

Institute of Protein Research, Russian Academy of Sciences, 142290 Pushchino, Russia. mlobanov@phys.protres.ru.

Oxana Galzitskaya (O)

Institute of Protein Research, Russian Academy of Sciences, 142290 Pushchino, Russia. ogalzit@vega.protres.ru.

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Classifications MeSH