Early childhood caries epidemiology, aetiology, risk assessment, societal burden, management, education, and policy: Global perspective.


Journal

International journal of paediatric dentistry
ISSN: 1365-263X
Titre abrégé: Int J Paediatr Dent
Pays: England
ID NLM: 9107511

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
May 2019
Historique:
received: 13 02 2019
accepted: 20 02 2019
entrez: 18 5 2019
pubmed: 18 5 2019
medline: 30 10 2019
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

This paper is a summary of the proceedings of the International Association of Paediatric Dentistry Bangkok Conference on early childhood caries (ECC) held in 3-4 November 2018. The paper aims to convey a global perspective of ECC definitions, aetiology, risk factors, societal costs, management, educational curriculum, and policy. This global perspective on ECC is the compilation of the state of science, current concepts, and literature regarding ECC from worldwide experts on ECC. Early childhood caries is related to frequent sugar consumption in an environment of enamel adherent, acid-producing bacteria in a complex biofilm, as well as developmental defects of enamel. The seriousness, societal costs, and impact on quality of life of dental caries in pre-school children are enormous. Worldwide data show that ECC continues to be highly prevalent, yet infrequently treated. Approaches to reduce the prevalence include interventions that start in the first year of a child's life, evidence-based and risk-based management, and reimbursement systems that foster preventive care. This global perspective on ECC epidemiology, aetiology, risk assessment, global impact, and management is aimed to foster improved worldwide understanding and management of ECC.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
This paper is a summary of the proceedings of the International Association of Paediatric Dentistry Bangkok Conference on early childhood caries (ECC) held in 3-4 November 2018.
AIM OBJECTIVE
The paper aims to convey a global perspective of ECC definitions, aetiology, risk factors, societal costs, management, educational curriculum, and policy.
DESIGN METHODS
This global perspective on ECC is the compilation of the state of science, current concepts, and literature regarding ECC from worldwide experts on ECC.
RESULTS RESULTS
Early childhood caries is related to frequent sugar consumption in an environment of enamel adherent, acid-producing bacteria in a complex biofilm, as well as developmental defects of enamel. The seriousness, societal costs, and impact on quality of life of dental caries in pre-school children are enormous. Worldwide data show that ECC continues to be highly prevalent, yet infrequently treated. Approaches to reduce the prevalence include interventions that start in the first year of a child's life, evidence-based and risk-based management, and reimbursement systems that foster preventive care.
CONCLUSIONS CONCLUSIONS
This global perspective on ECC epidemiology, aetiology, risk assessment, global impact, and management is aimed to foster improved worldwide understanding and management of ECC.

Identifiants

pubmed: 31099128
doi: 10.1111/ipd.12484
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Review

Langues

eng

Pagination

238-248

Informations de copyright

© 2019 BSPD, IAPD and John Wiley & Sons A/S. Published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd.

Auteurs

Norman Tinanoff (N)

Department of Orthodontics and Pediatric Dentistry, University of Maryland, School of Dentistry, Baltimore, Maryland.

Ramon J Baez (RJ)

Department of Comprehensive Dentistry, School of Dentistry, University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio, San Antonio, Texas.

Carolina Diaz Guillory (C)

Department of Comprehensive Dentistry, School of Dentistry, University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio, San Antonio, Texas.

Kevin J Donly (KJ)

Department of Developmental Dentistry, School of Dentistry, University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio, San Antonio, Texas.

Carlos Alberto Feldens (CA)

Department of Pediatric Dentistry, Lutheran University of Brazil, School of Dentistry, Canoas, Brazil.

Colman McGrath (C)

Dental Public Health, Faculty of Dentistry, University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China.

Prathip Phantumvanit (P)

Faculty of Dentistry, Thammasat University, Patumthani, Thailand.

Nigel B Pitts (NB)

Faculty of Dentistry, Oral & Craniofacial Sciences, Centre for Dental Innovation and Impact, Kings College London, London, UK.

W Kim Seow (WK)

School of Dentistry, University of Queensland, Herston, Queensland, Australia.

Nikolai Sharkov (N)

Department of Paediatric Dental Medicine, Faculty of Dental Medicine, Medical University, Sofia, Bulgaria.

Yupin Songpaisan (Y)

Department of Family and Community Oral Health, Institute of Dentistry, Suranaree University of Technology, Nakhon Ratchasima, Thailand.

Svante Twetman (S)

Department of Odontology, Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.

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Classifications MeSH