Advances in cerebral amyloid angiopathy imaging.

cerebral amyloid angiopathy cerebral microbleed magnetic resonance imaging positron emitting tomography small vessel disease

Journal

Therapeutic advances in neurological disorders
ISSN: 1756-2856
Titre abrégé: Ther Adv Neurol Disord
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101480242

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
2019
Historique:
received: 29 11 2018
accepted: 25 03 2019
entrez: 21 5 2019
pubmed: 21 5 2019
medline: 21 5 2019
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Cerebral amyloid angiopathy (CAA) is a cerebral small vessel disease caused by β -amyloid (Aβ) deposition at the leptomeningeal vessel walls. It is a common cause of spontaneous intracerebral hemorrhage and a frequent comorbidity in Alzheimer's disease. The high recurrent hemorrhage rate in CAA makes it very important to recognize this disease to avoid potential harmful medication. Imaging studies play an important role in diagnosis and research of CAA. Conventional computed tomography and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) methods reveal anatomical alterations, and remains as the most reliable tool in identifying CAA according to modified Boston criteria. The vascular injuries of CAA result in both hemorrhagic and ischemic manifestations and related structural changes on MRI, including cerebral microbleeds, cortical superficial siderosis, white matter hyperintensity, MRI-visible perivascular spaces, and cortical microinfarcts. As imaging techniques advance, not only does the resolution of conventional imaging improve, but novel skills in functional and molecular imaging studies also enable

Identifiants

pubmed: 31105769
doi: 10.1177/1756286419844113
pii: 10.1177_1756286419844113
pmc: PMC6501479
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Review

Langues

eng

Pagination

1756286419844113

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

Conflict of interest statement: The authors declare that there is no conflict of interest.

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Auteurs

Szu-Ju Chen (SJ)

Department of Neurology, National Taiwan University Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan Department of Neurology, En Chu Kong Hospital, New Taipei City, Taiwan.

Hsin-Hsi Tsai (HH)

Department of Neurology, National Taiwan University Hospital Bei-Hu Branch, No. 87, Neijiang Street, Taipei, 10845, Taiwan.

Li-Kai Tsai (LK)

Department of Neurology, National Taiwan University Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.

Sung-Chun Tang (SC)

Department of Neurology, National Taiwan University Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.

Bo-Chin Lee (BC)

Department of Medical Imaging, National Taiwan University Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.

Hon-Man Liu (HM)

Department of Medical Imaging, Fu-Jen Catholic University Hospital, New Taipei City, Taiwan.

Ruoh-Fang Yen (RF)

Department of Nuclear Medicine, National Taiwan University Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.

Jiann-Shing Jeng (JS)

Department of Neurology, National Taiwan University Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.

Classifications MeSH