Volumetric evaluation of lumbar epidural fat distribution in epidural lipomatosis and back pain in patients who are obese: introducing a novel technique (Fat Finder algorithm).


Journal

BMJ open diabetes research & care
ISSN: 2052-4897
Titre abrégé: BMJ Open Diabetes Res Care
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101641391

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
2019
Historique:
received: 21 08 2018
revised: 30 11 2018
accepted: 19 12 2018
entrez: 23 5 2019
pubmed: 23 5 2019
medline: 23 5 2019
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Spinal epidural lipomatosis (EL) represents an excessive deposition of unencapsulated adipose tissue in the spinal canal that can result in chronic back pain in patients who are obese with and without diabetes. We aim to calculate the total volumetric epidural fat on lumbar spine MRI in a predominately obese population and correlate total epidural fat to lower back pain (LBP) and body mass index (BMI). We developed a program (Fat Finder) to quantify volumetric distribution of epidural fat throughout the lumbar spine. Eleven patients with LBP were imaged using two MRI protocols: parallel axial slices and conventional clinical protocol. The distribution of epidural fat per level was analyzed and normalized to the spinal canal size. Our sample had an average age of 59.9 years and BMI of 31.57 kg/m The Fat Finder is a novel volumetric method to quantify epidural lumbar spinal fat. The epidural fat favors the lower spinal segment with direct proportionality between the fat volume and LBP score, independent of BMI.

Identifiants

pubmed: 31114695
doi: 10.1136/bmjdrc-2018-000599
pii: bmjdrc-2018-000599
pmc: PMC6501852
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

e000599

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

Competing interests: None declared.

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Auteurs

Marcus Anthony Walker (MA)

School of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, Georgia, USA.

Yara Younan (Y)

Department of Radiology and Imaging Sciences, Emory School of Medicine, Atlanta, Georgia, USA.
Department of Radiology, University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, Massachusetts, USA.

Christopher de la Houssaye (C)

Department of Radiology and Imaging Sciences, Emory School of Medicine, Atlanta, Georgia, USA.

Nickolas Reimer (N)

Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Emory School of Medicine, Atlanta, Georgia, USA.

Douglas D Robertson (DD)

Department of Radiology and Imaging Sciences, Emory School of Medicine, Atlanta, Georgia, USA.

Monica Umpierrez (M)

Department of Radiology and Imaging Sciences, Emory School of Medicine, Atlanta, Georgia, USA.

Gulshan B Sharma (GB)

Department of Psychiatry, Cumming School of Medicine, University of Calgary, Calgary, Alberta, Canada.

Felix M Gonzalez (FM)

Department of Radiology and Imaging Sciences, Emory School of Medicine, Atlanta, Georgia, USA.

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Classifications MeSH