Prenatal and recent methylmercury exposure and heart rate variability in young adults: the Seychelles Child Development Study.


Journal

Neurotoxicology and teratology
ISSN: 1872-9738
Titre abrégé: Neurotoxicol Teratol
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 8709538

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Historique:
received: 10 08 2018
revised: 22 03 2019
accepted: 21 05 2019
pubmed: 28 5 2019
medline: 15 5 2020
entrez: 26 5 2019
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Epidemiologic evidence of an adverse association between exposure to methylmercury (MeHg) from consuming fish and heart rate variability (HRV) is inconclusive. We aimed to evaluate MeHg exposure in relation to HRV parameters in a large cohort of young adults from a high fish consuming population in the Republic of Seychelles. Main Cohort participants in the Seychelles Child Development Study were evaluated at a mean age of 19 years. Prenatal MeHg exposure was determined in maternal hair growing during pregnancy and recent exposure in participant's hair taken at the evaluation. The evaluation consisted of short (~2 h) and long (overnight) Holter recordings obtained in 514 and 203 participants, respectively. Multivariable analyses examined the association of prenatal and recent MeHg exposure (in separate models) with time-domain and frequency-domain HRV parameters in different physiologic circumstances: supine position, standing position, mental stress when undergoing a mathematics test, sleep, and long recording. Prenatal MeHg exposure was not associated with any of the 23 HRV parameters studied after adjustment for multiplicity. The recent MeHg showed a trend toward significance only for few variables in the primary model. However, after additional adjustment for activity levels, polyunsaturated fatty acids, and multiplicity none were significant after a Bonferroni adjustment. In conclusion, prenatal and recent MeHg exposure had no consistent pattern of associations to support the hypothesis that they are adversely associated with heart rate variability in this study population that consumes large amounts of fish.

Identifiants

pubmed: 31128243
pii: S0892-0362(18)30106-5
doi: 10.1016/j.ntt.2019.106810
pmc: PMC6642841
mid: NIHMS1531979
pii:
doi:

Substances chimiques

Methylmercury Compounds 0

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

106810

Subventions

Organisme : NIEHS NIH HHS
ID : P30 ES001247
Pays : United States
Organisme : NIEHS NIH HHS
ID : R01 ES008442
Pays : United States
Organisme : NIEHS NIH HHS
ID : T32 ES007271
Pays : United States

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2019 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

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Auteurs

Wojciech Zareba (W)

Heart Research, Cardiology Division, University of Rochester Medical Center, Rochester, NY, United States of America. Electronic address: wojciech_zareba@urmc.rochester.edu.

Sally W Thurston (SW)

Department of Biostatistics and Computational Biology; University of Rochester Medical Center, Rochester, NY, United States of America.

Grazyna Zareba (G)

Department of Environmental Medicine, University of Rochester Medical Center, Rochester, NY, United States of America.

Jean Philippe Couderc (JP)

Heart Research, Cardiology Division, University of Rochester Medical Center, Rochester, NY, United States of America.

Katie Evans (K)

Department of Biostatistics and Computational Biology; University of Rochester Medical Center, Rochester, NY, United States of America.

Jean Xia (J)

Heart Research, Cardiology Division, University of Rochester Medical Center, Rochester, NY, United States of America.

Gene E Watson (GE)

Department of Environmental Medicine, University of Rochester Medical Center, Rochester, NY, United States of America; Eastman Institute for Oral Health, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, United States of America.

J J Strain (JJ)

University of Ulster, Coleraine, Northern Ireland, United Kingdom.

Emeir McSorley (E)

University of Ulster, Coleraine, Northern Ireland, United Kingdom.

Alison Yeates (A)

University of Ulster, Coleraine, Northern Ireland, United Kingdom.

Maria Mulhern (M)

University of Ulster, Coleraine, Northern Ireland, United Kingdom.

Conrad F Shamlaye (CF)

Ministry of Health, Republic of Seychelles.

Pascal Bovet (P)

University Institute of Social and Preventive Medicine, Lausanne, Switzerland.

Edwin van Wijngaarden (E)

Department of Environmental Medicine, University of Rochester Medical Center, Rochester, NY, United States of America; Department of Public Health Sciences, University of Rochester Medical Center, Rochester, NY, United States of America; Department of Pediatrics, University of Rochester Medical Center, Rochester, NY, United States of America; Eastman Institute for Oral Health, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, United States of America.

Philip W Davidson (PW)

Department of Environmental Medicine, University of Rochester Medical Center, Rochester, NY, United States of America; Department of Pediatrics, University of Rochester Medical Center, Rochester, NY, United States of America.

Gary J Myers (GJ)

Department of Pediatrics, University of Rochester Medical Center, Rochester, NY, United States of America; Department of Environmental Medicine, University of Rochester Medical Center, Rochester, NY, United States of America; Department of Neurology, University of Rochester Medical Center, Rochester, NY, United States of America.

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Classifications MeSH