2-Year Clinical Outcomes of an Abluminal Groove-Filled Biodegradable-Polymer Sirolimus-Eluting Stent Compared With a Durable-Polymer Everolimus-Eluting Stent.


Journal

JACC. Cardiovascular interventions
ISSN: 1876-7605
Titre abrégé: JACC Cardiovasc Interv
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101467004

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
09 09 2019
Historique:
received: 03 04 2019
revised: 01 05 2019
accepted: 01 05 2019
pubmed: 28 5 2019
medline: 8 9 2020
entrez: 27 5 2019
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

The aim of this study was to assess the 2-year clinical outcomes of the Firehawk stent (Shanghai MicroPort Medical Group, Shanghai, China), a novel abluminal groove-filled biodegradable-polymer sirolimus-eluting coronary stent, compared with XIENCE (Abbott Vascular, Santa Clara, California), a durable-polymer everolimus-eluting coronary stent. The long-term outcomes of the Firehawk stent have not been evaluated beyond 1 year in a randomized all-comers clinical trial. The TARGET All Comers study is a prospective, multicenter, all-comers, randomized, noninferiority trial conducted in Europe. A total of 1,653 patients were randomly assigned to undergo implantation of either the Firehawk or the XIENCE stent. The primary endpoint was target lesion failure, a composite of cardiac death, target vessel myocardial infarction, or ischemia-driven target lesion revascularization. At 2-year follow-up, the incidence of target lesion failure was 8.7% in the Firehawk group versus 8.6% in the XIENCE group (p = 0.92). The event rates of individual components of the primary endpoint were comparable for the 2 groups. Landmark analyses between 1- and 2-year follow-up revealed no statistically significant difference of TLF for the Firehawk versus the XIENCE stent. Beyond 1 year, very late definite or probable stent thrombosis occurred in 3 patients (0.4%) in the Firehawk group and in 7 patients (0.9%) in the XIENCE group (p = 0.34). The 2-year follow-up of the TARGET All Comers study confirms comparable safety and efficacy profiles of the Firehawk and XIENCE stents.

Sections du résumé

OBJECTIVES
The aim of this study was to assess the 2-year clinical outcomes of the Firehawk stent (Shanghai MicroPort Medical Group, Shanghai, China), a novel abluminal groove-filled biodegradable-polymer sirolimus-eluting coronary stent, compared with XIENCE (Abbott Vascular, Santa Clara, California), a durable-polymer everolimus-eluting coronary stent.
BACKGROUND
The long-term outcomes of the Firehawk stent have not been evaluated beyond 1 year in a randomized all-comers clinical trial.
METHODS
The TARGET All Comers study is a prospective, multicenter, all-comers, randomized, noninferiority trial conducted in Europe. A total of 1,653 patients were randomly assigned to undergo implantation of either the Firehawk or the XIENCE stent. The primary endpoint was target lesion failure, a composite of cardiac death, target vessel myocardial infarction, or ischemia-driven target lesion revascularization.
RESULTS
At 2-year follow-up, the incidence of target lesion failure was 8.7% in the Firehawk group versus 8.6% in the XIENCE group (p = 0.92). The event rates of individual components of the primary endpoint were comparable for the 2 groups. Landmark analyses between 1- and 2-year follow-up revealed no statistically significant difference of TLF for the Firehawk versus the XIENCE stent. Beyond 1 year, very late definite or probable stent thrombosis occurred in 3 patients (0.4%) in the Firehawk group and in 7 patients (0.9%) in the XIENCE group (p = 0.34).
CONCLUSIONS
The 2-year follow-up of the TARGET All Comers study confirms comparable safety and efficacy profiles of the Firehawk and XIENCE stents.

Identifiants

pubmed: 31129092
pii: S1936-8798(19)31027-1
doi: 10.1016/j.jcin.2019.05.001
pii:
doi:

Substances chimiques

Cardiovascular Agents 0
Polymers 0
Everolimus 9HW64Q8G6G
Sirolimus W36ZG6FT64

Banques de données

ClinicalTrials.gov
['NCT02520180']

Types de publication

Comparative Study Equivalence Trial Journal Article Multicenter Study Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

1679-1687

Commentaires et corrections

Type : CommentIn

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2019 American College of Cardiology Foundation. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

Auteurs

Bo Xu (B)

Fu Wai Hospital, National Centre for Cardiovascular Diseases, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, China.

Yuichi Saito (Y)

Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, Connecticut.

Andreas Baumbach (A)

Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, Connecticut; Barts Heart Centre, London and Queen Mary University of London, London, United Kingdom.

Henning Kelbæk (H)

Department of Cardiology, Roskilde University Hospital, Roskilde, Denmark.

Niels van Royen (N)

Department of Cardiology, VU University Medical Centre, Amsterdam, the Netherlands.

Ming Zheng (M)

Shanghai MicroPort Medical (Group) Co., Ltd., Shanghai, China.

Marie-Angèle Morel (MA)

Cardialysis, Rotterdam, the Netherlands.

Paul Knaapen (P)

Department of Cardiology, VU University Medical Centre, Amsterdam, the Netherlands.

Ton Slagboom (T)

Amsterdam Department of Interventional Cardiolody, Onze Lieve Vrouwe Gasthuis, Amsterdam, the Netherlands.

Thomas W Johnson (TW)

Bristol Heart Institute, University Hospitals Bristol NHS Foundation Trust, Bristol, United Kingdom.

Georgios Vlachojannis (G)

Division Heart and Lungs, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, the Netherlands.

Karin E Arkenbout (KE)

Department of Cardiology, Tergooi Ziekenhuis, Blaricum, the Netherlands.

Lene Holmvang (L)

Department of Cardiology, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen University Hospital, Copenhagen, Denmark.

Luc Janssens (L)

Heart Centre, Imelda Ziekenhuis, Bonheiden, Belgium.

Andrzej Ochala (A)

Department of Invasive Cardiology, Silesian Medical University, Katowice, Poland.

Salvatore Brugaletta (S)

Cardiovascular Institute, Hospital Clinic, Institut d'Investigacions Biomèdiques August Pi i Sunyer (IDIBAPS), Barcelona, Spain.

Christoph K Naber (CK)

Contilia Heart and Vascular Centre, Elisabeth-Krankenhaus, Essen, Germany.

Richard Anderson (R)

Department of Cardiology, University Hospital of Wales, Heath Park, Cardiff, United Kingdom.

Harald Rittger (H)

Medizinische Klinik I, Klinikum Fürth, University of Erlangen, Fürth, Germany.

Sergio Berti (S)

UOC Cardiologia Diagnostica ed Interventistica, Fondazione C.N.R. Reg. Toscana G. Monasterio, Ospedale del Cuore, Massa, Italy.

Emanuele Barbato (E)

Cardiovascular Research Centre Aalst, OLV Hospital, Aalst, Belgium; Department of Advanced Biomedical Sciences, University of Naples Federico II, Naples, Italy.

Gabor G Toth (GG)

Department of Cardiology, Medical University of Graz, Graz, Austria.

Luc Maillard (L)

Service de Cardiologie, Clinique Axium, Aix-en-Provence, France.

Christian Valina (C)

Klinik für Kardiologie und Angiologie II, Universitäts-Herzzentrum Freiburg-Bad Krozingen, Bad Krozingen, Germany.

Paweł Buszman (P)

American Heart of Poland, Katowice, Poland.

Holge Thiele (H)

Herzzentrum Leipzig, Leipzig, Germany.

Volker Schächinger (V)

Medizinische Klinik I, Herz-Thorax Zentrum, Klinikum Fulda, Fulda, Germany.

Alexandra Lansky (A)

Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, Connecticut; Barts Heart Centre, London and Queen Mary University of London, London, United Kingdom. Electronic address: alexandra.lansky@yale.edu.

William Wijns (W)

The Lambe Institute for Translational Medicine and Curam, National University of Ireland, Galway, and Saolta University Healthcare Group, University College Hospital Galway, Galway, Ireland.

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