Self-Reported Physical Activity and Cardiovascular Disease Risk Factors in Patients with Lacunar Stroke.
Adult
Aged
Aged, 80 and over
Cardiorespiratory Fitness
Cardiovascular Diseases
/ diagnosis
Cross-Sectional Studies
Exercise
Exercise Test
Exercise Therapy
Female
Health Status
Humans
Male
Middle Aged
Patient Compliance
Protective Factors
Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic
Recurrence
Risk Assessment
Risk Factors
Risk Reduction Behavior
Secondary Prevention
/ methods
Sedentary Behavior
Self Report
Stroke, Lacunar
/ diagnosis
Time Factors
Cardiorespiratory fitness
cardiovascular disease risk factors
lacunar stroke
physical activity
secondary stroke prevention
Journal
Journal of stroke and cerebrovascular diseases : the official journal of National Stroke Association
ISSN: 1532-8511
Titre abrégé: J Stroke Cerebrovasc Dis
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 9111633
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
Aug 2019
Aug 2019
Historique:
received:
01
02
2019
revised:
03
04
2019
accepted:
25
04
2019
pubmed:
28
5
2019
medline:
14
8
2019
entrez:
28
5
2019
Statut:
ppublish
Résumé
Physical inactivity is a major modifiable risk factor for stroke. The aim was to explore if stroke patients admitted with lacunar stroke adhere to the international recommendations on physical activity prestroke (≥150 minutes of moderate-intensity activity, or ≥75 minutes of vigorous-intensity activity, or an equivalent combination). Further, to assess association between prestroke physical activity and cardiovascular disease (CVD) risk factors. A cross-sectional study, including patients with lacunar stroke according to the Trial of Org 10172 in Acute Stroke Treatment criteria. Data collected included prestroke physical activity using the self-reported Physical Activity Scale. Cardiorespiratory fitness was estimated as the power output from the Graded Cycling Test with Talk Test and sociodemographic factors including age, sex, education, and CVD risk factors including pre-existing diabetes, history of hypertension, body mass index, and lipids were assessed. We included 19 women and 52 men (mean age 64 years). Overall, 79% of the recruited patients adhered to the physical activity recommendations prestroke, but only 35% did vigorous-intensity activity. Prestroke physical activity was associated with a history of hypertension. A high proportion of the lacunar stroke patients reported to adhere to the recommendations on physical activity prestroke; however, only one third engaged in vigorous-intensity activity. Studies are warranted to investigate if vigorous-intensity activity is effective as secondary prevention in patients with a lacunar stroke.
Sections du résumé
BACKGROUND
BACKGROUND
Physical inactivity is a major modifiable risk factor for stroke. The aim was to explore if stroke patients admitted with lacunar stroke adhere to the international recommendations on physical activity prestroke (≥150 minutes of moderate-intensity activity, or ≥75 minutes of vigorous-intensity activity, or an equivalent combination). Further, to assess association between prestroke physical activity and cardiovascular disease (CVD) risk factors.
METHODS
METHODS
A cross-sectional study, including patients with lacunar stroke according to the Trial of Org 10172 in Acute Stroke Treatment criteria. Data collected included prestroke physical activity using the self-reported Physical Activity Scale. Cardiorespiratory fitness was estimated as the power output from the Graded Cycling Test with Talk Test and sociodemographic factors including age, sex, education, and CVD risk factors including pre-existing diabetes, history of hypertension, body mass index, and lipids were assessed.
RESULTS
RESULTS
We included 19 women and 52 men (mean age 64 years). Overall, 79% of the recruited patients adhered to the physical activity recommendations prestroke, but only 35% did vigorous-intensity activity. Prestroke physical activity was associated with a history of hypertension.
CONCLUSIONS
CONCLUSIONS
A high proportion of the lacunar stroke patients reported to adhere to the recommendations on physical activity prestroke; however, only one third engaged in vigorous-intensity activity. Studies are warranted to investigate if vigorous-intensity activity is effective as secondary prevention in patients with a lacunar stroke.
Identifiants
pubmed: 31130306
pii: S1052-3057(19)30212-5
doi: 10.1016/j.jstrokecerebrovasdis.2019.04.031
pii:
doi:
Types de publication
Journal Article
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Pagination
2168-2176Informations de copyright
Copyright © 2019 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.