Cognitive disorders in migrants: retrospective analysis in a Center for Cognitive Disorders and Dementia in Milan.


Journal

Aging clinical and experimental research
ISSN: 1720-8319
Titre abrégé: Aging Clin Exp Res
Pays: Germany
ID NLM: 101132995

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Mar 2020
Historique:
received: 08 03 2019
accepted: 10 05 2019
pubmed: 28 5 2019
medline: 13 6 2020
entrez: 28 5 2019
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

The number of migrants with dementia in Italy might increase considerably over the coming years due to the increasing flow of immigration and the aging of the population. We retrospectively registered rate and characteristics of demented migrant outpatients referred to one hospital in Milan from 2001 to 2017. Information about country of origin of migrants attending general neurology and memory clinics was obtained from their Italian tax code. Socio-demographic, cultural, and clinical characteristics were derived from their medical records. Migrants with cognitive decline represented a minimal fraction (3.1%) of demented outpatients, but a grow rate of 400% was registered within the period of observation. A linguistic barrier resulted as the main obstacle for the application of available diagnostic tools for dementia. Given the above-reported data, the implementation of strategies (such as transcultural diagnostic instruments) and policies dedicated to this growing health problem appears a priority for our health systems.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
The number of migrants with dementia in Italy might increase considerably over the coming years due to the increasing flow of immigration and the aging of the population.
AIMS OBJECTIVE
We retrospectively registered rate and characteristics of demented migrant outpatients referred to one hospital in Milan from 2001 to 2017.
METHODS METHODS
Information about country of origin of migrants attending general neurology and memory clinics was obtained from their Italian tax code. Socio-demographic, cultural, and clinical characteristics were derived from their medical records.
RESULTS RESULTS
Migrants with cognitive decline represented a minimal fraction (3.1%) of demented outpatients, but a grow rate of 400% was registered within the period of observation. A linguistic barrier resulted as the main obstacle for the application of available diagnostic tools for dementia.
DISCUSSION/CONCLUSION CONCLUSIONS
Given the above-reported data, the implementation of strategies (such as transcultural diagnostic instruments) and policies dedicated to this growing health problem appears a priority for our health systems.

Identifiants

pubmed: 31131428
doi: 10.1007/s40520-019-01224-4
pii: 10.1007/s40520-019-01224-4
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

535-538

Auteurs

I Cova (I)

Center for Research and Treatment on Cognitive Dysfunctions, Neurology Unit, L. Sacco University Hospital, Via G.B. Grassi, 74, 20157, Milan, Italy. ilaria.cova@unimi.it.

F Del Tedesco (F)

Luigi Sacco Department of Biomedical and Clinical Sciences, University of Milan, Milan, Italy.

L Maggiore (L)

Center for Research and Treatment on Cognitive Dysfunctions, Neurology Unit, L. Sacco University Hospital, Via G.B. Grassi, 74, 20157, Milan, Italy.

L Pantoni (L)

Luigi Sacco Department of Biomedical and Clinical Sciences, University of Milan, Milan, Italy.

S Pomati (S)

Center for Research and Treatment on Cognitive Dysfunctions, Neurology Unit, L. Sacco University Hospital, Via G.B. Grassi, 74, 20157, Milan, Italy.

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Classifications MeSH