Deep learning for cellular image analysis.


Journal

Nature methods
ISSN: 1548-7105
Titre abrégé: Nat Methods
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101215604

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
12 2019
Historique:
received: 24 10 2018
accepted: 03 04 2019
pubmed: 28 5 2019
medline: 14 2 2020
entrez: 29 5 2019
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Recent advances in computer vision and machine learning underpin a collection of algorithms with an impressive ability to decipher the content of images. These deep learning algorithms are being applied to biological images and are transforming the analysis and interpretation of imaging data. These advances are positioned to render difficult analyses routine and to enable researchers to carry out new, previously impossible experiments. Here we review the intersection between deep learning and cellular image analysis and provide an overview of both the mathematical mechanics and the programming frameworks of deep learning that are pertinent to life scientists. We survey the field's progress in four key applications: image classification, image segmentation, object tracking, and augmented microscopy. Last, we relay our labs' experience with three key aspects of implementing deep learning in the laboratory: annotating training data, selecting and training a range of neural network architectures, and deploying solutions. We also highlight existing datasets and implementations for each surveyed application.

Identifiants

pubmed: 31133758
doi: 10.1038/s41592-019-0403-1
pii: 10.1038/s41592-019-0403-1
pmc: PMC8759575
mid: NIHMS1744527
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Review

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

1233-1246

Subventions

Organisme : NCI NIH HHS
ID : U24 CA224309
Pays : United States

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Auteurs

Erick Moen (E)

Division of Biology and Bioengineering, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA, USA.

Dylan Bannon (D)

Division of Biology and Bioengineering, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA, USA.

Takamasa Kudo (T)

Department of Bioengineering, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA.

William Graf (W)

Division of Biology and Bioengineering, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA, USA.

Markus Covert (M)

Department of Bioengineering, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA.

David Van Valen (D)

Division of Biology and Bioengineering, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA, USA. vanvalen@caltech.edu.

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