Hypogonadism and Sexual Dysfunction in Testicular Tumor Survivors: A Systematic Review.

cardiovascular risk hypogonadism sexual dysfunction testicular tumor testosterone

Journal

Frontiers in endocrinology
ISSN: 1664-2392
Titre abrégé: Front Endocrinol (Lausanne)
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 101555782

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
2019
Historique:
received: 29 01 2019
accepted: 09 04 2019
entrez: 29 5 2019
pubmed: 28 5 2019
medline: 28 5 2019
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Testicular tumor is the most common malignancy in men of reproductive age. According to the tumor histology and staging, current treatment options include orchiectomy alone or associated with adjuvant chemo- and/or radiotherapy. Although these treatments have considerably raised the percentage of survivors compared to the past, they have been identified as risk factors for testosterone deficiency and sexual dysfunction in this subgroup of men. Male hypogonadism, in turn, predisposes to the development of metabolic and cardiovascular impairment that negatively affects general health. Accordingly, longitudinal studies report a long-term risk for cardiovascular diseases after radiotherapy and/or cisplatin-based chemotherapy in testicular tumor survivors. The aim of this review was to summarize the current evidence on hypogonadism and sexual dysfunction in long-term cancer survivors, including the epidemiology of cardiovascular and metabolic disorders, to increase the awareness that serum testosterone levels, sexual function, and general health should be evaluated during the endocrinological management of these patients.

Identifiants

pubmed: 31133982
doi: 10.3389/fendo.2019.00264
pmc: PMC6513875
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

264

Commentaires et corrections

Type : ErratumIn

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Auteurs

Sandro La Vignera (S)

Section of Endocrinology, Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Catania, Catania, Italy.

Rossella Cannarella (R)

Section of Endocrinology, Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Catania, Catania, Italy.

Ylenia Duca (Y)

Section of Endocrinology, Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Catania, Catania, Italy.

Federica Barbagallo (F)

Section of Endocrinology, Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Catania, Catania, Italy.

Giovanni Burgio (G)

Section of Endocrinology, Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Catania, Catania, Italy.

Michele Compagnone (M)

Section of Endocrinology, Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Catania, Catania, Italy.

Andrea Di Cataldo (A)

Unit of Pediatric Hematology and Oncology, Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Catania, Catania, Italy.

Aldo E Calogero (AE)

Section of Endocrinology, Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Catania, Catania, Italy.

Rosita A Condorelli (RA)

Section of Endocrinology, Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Catania, Catania, Italy.

Classifications MeSH