Vehicle-assisted ligature decapitation: A case report and a review of the literature.


Journal

Journal of forensic and legal medicine
ISSN: 1878-7487
Titre abrégé: J Forensic Leg Med
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101300022

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Jul 2019
Historique:
received: 13 11 2018
revised: 12 05 2019
accepted: 19 05 2019
pubmed: 31 5 2019
medline: 25 6 2019
entrez: 31 5 2019
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Decapitation resulting by vehicle-assisted ligature strangulation is a suicide method rarely described in the literature. The lesions observed at autopsy have a common morphology with to those found in post-hanging decapitation. They depend on the force applied by the acceleration of the vehicle, the slope of the road and the characteristics of the link used. They can also mimic a stabbing homicide. We report the case of a 43-year-old man who used a long steel rope, attached between his neck and a streetlight, and started his vehicle, causing a complete decapitation. The results of the autopsy provided information on the morphology of the cervical lesions, but also on the causes of death. In spite of decapitation, the histological examination of the organs confirmed the presence of asphyxiation process by a mechanical origin that occurred before decapitation.

Identifiants

pubmed: 31146145
pii: S1752-928X(18)30662-0
doi: 10.1016/j.jflm.2019.05.015
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Case Reports Journal Article Review

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

119-123

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2019 Elsevier Ltd and Faculty of Forensic and Legal Medicine. All rights reserved.

Auteurs

E Marchand (E)

Univ. Lille, EA 7367 - UTML - Unité de Taphonomie Médico-Légale, F-59000, Lille, France; CHU Lille, Service de Médecine Légale, F-59000, France. Electronic address: e.marchand06@gmail.com.

V Mesli (V)

Univ. Lille, EA 7367 - UTML - Unité de Taphonomie Médico-Légale, F-59000, Lille, France; CHU Lille, Service de Médecine Légale, F-59000, France.

E Le Garff (E)

Univ. Lille, EA 7367 - UTML - Unité de Taphonomie Médico-Légale, F-59000, Lille, France; CHU Lille, Service de Médecine Légale, F-59000, France.

J Pollard (J)

CHU Lille, Service de Médecine Légale, F-59000, France.

A Bécart (A)

Univ. Lille, EA 7367 - UTML - Unité de Taphonomie Médico-Légale, F-59000, Lille, France; CHU Lille, Service de Médecine Légale, F-59000, France.

V Hédouin (V)

Univ. Lille, EA 7367 - UTML - Unité de Taphonomie Médico-Légale, F-59000, Lille, France; CHU Lille, Service de Médecine Légale, F-59000, France.

D Gosset (D)

Univ. Lille, EA 7367 - UTML - Unité de Taphonomie Médico-Légale, F-59000, Lille, France; CHU Lille, Service de Médecine Légale, F-59000, France.

Articles similaires

[Redispensing of expensive oral anticancer medicines: a practical application].

Lisanne N van Merendonk, Kübra Akgöl, Bastiaan Nuijen
1.00
Humans Antineoplastic Agents Administration, Oral Drug Costs Counterfeit Drugs

Smoking Cessation and Incident Cardiovascular Disease.

Jun Hwan Cho, Seung Yong Shin, Hoseob Kim et al.
1.00
Humans Male Smoking Cessation Cardiovascular Diseases Female
Humans United States Aged Cross-Sectional Studies Medicare Part C
1.00
Humans Yoga Low Back Pain Female Male

Classifications MeSH