Electrocardiographic findings of acute total occlusion associated with a sub-occlusion involving the left anterior descending and the right coronary artery.

Acute coronary occlusion Acute myocardial infarction Electrocardiogram Percutaneous coronary intervention The Dressler - de Winter ECG pattern

Journal

Journal of electrocardiology
ISSN: 1532-8430
Titre abrégé: J Electrocardiol
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 0153605

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Historique:
received: 27 03 2019
revised: 06 05 2019
accepted: 21 05 2019
pubmed: 4 6 2019
medline: 22 6 2021
entrez: 2 6 2019
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

The ECG characteristics of simultaneous acute occlusion/sub-occlusion of two coronary arteries involving the left anterior descending (LAD) and right (RCA) coronary artery have been rarely described in the literature. We present two patient cases, where one of the arteries was totally occluded and the other one had a sub-occlusion with severely limited flow to demonstrate the ECG characteristics of this severe presentation of acute coronary syndrome. Two ECG patterns suggested simultaneous occlusions of the RCA and LAD. One pattern was ST-segment elevation (STE) in lead III higher than in lead II with concomitant STE in leads V3-V4. The other pattern was STE in lead III higher than in lead II with the concomitant Dressler - de Winter ECG pattern in leads V2-V4. We present two ECG presentations of simultaneous RCA and LAD occlusion/sub-occlusion. We consider these ECG features as high-risk markers in acute ST-elevation myocardial infarction.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND
The ECG characteristics of simultaneous acute occlusion/sub-occlusion of two coronary arteries involving the left anterior descending (LAD) and right (RCA) coronary artery have been rarely described in the literature.
METHODS
We present two patient cases, where one of the arteries was totally occluded and the other one had a sub-occlusion with severely limited flow to demonstrate the ECG characteristics of this severe presentation of acute coronary syndrome.
RESULTS
Two ECG patterns suggested simultaneous occlusions of the RCA and LAD. One pattern was ST-segment elevation (STE) in lead III higher than in lead II with concomitant STE in leads V3-V4. The other pattern was STE in lead III higher than in lead II with the concomitant Dressler - de Winter ECG pattern in leads V2-V4.
CONCLUSIONS
We present two ECG presentations of simultaneous RCA and LAD occlusion/sub-occlusion. We consider these ECG features as high-risk markers in acute ST-elevation myocardial infarction.

Identifiants

pubmed: 31152991
pii: S0022-0736(19)30268-7
doi: 10.1016/j.jelectrocard.2019.05.012
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

107-110

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2019 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

Auteurs

Zhong-Qun Zhan (ZQ)

Department of Cardiology, Shenzhen Hospital-University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Guangming district, Shenzhen City, PR China. Electronic address: zzqun21@126.com.

Yang-Hua Li (YH)

Department of Cardiology, Shenzhen Hospital-University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Guangming district, Shenzhen City, PR China.

Yang Li (Y)

Department of Cardiology, Shenzhen Hospital-University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Guangming district, Shenzhen City, PR China.

Jian-Ping Li (JP)

Department of Cardiology, Shenzhen Hospital-University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Guangming district, Shenzhen City, PR China.

Kjell C Nikus (KC)

Department of Cardiology, Heart Center, Tampere and Faculty of Medicine and Health Technology, Tampere University Hospital, Finland. Electronic address: Kjell.Nikus@sydankeskus.fi.

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