Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer Patients Harboring HER2 Mutations: Clinical Characteristics and Management in a Real-Life Setting. Cohort HER2 EXPLORE GFPC 02-14.


Journal

Advances in therapy
ISSN: 1865-8652
Titre abrégé: Adv Ther
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 8611864

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
08 2019
Historique:
received: 13 04 2019
pubmed: 4 6 2019
medline: 11 6 2020
entrez: 3 6 2019
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Mutation of human receptor tyrosine kinase epidermal growth factor receptor-2 (HER2) is a rare event, found in approximately 1% non-small cell lung cancers (NSCLC). The objective was to investigate the clinical characteristics and management of HER2-mutated NSCLCs in a real-life setting. This multicenter study described NSCLCs harboring HER2 mutations diagnosed between January 2012 and December 2014, according their clinical characteristics, management, and outcomes: response rate (RR), progression-free survival (PFS), and overall survival (OS). Thirty patients were included: 66.7% women; median age 65.2 ± 12 years; never or former smokers 73.3%. Of the stage IV patients (n = 23), 86% received first-line platin doublet chemotherapy: RR 61.5% and PFS 6.7 (95% CI 5.9-9.5) months; 52.1% received a second-line therapy: RR 18.2% and PFS 4.9 (95% CI 2.5-11.9) months. Median OS of stage IV was 10.7 months and 2-year OS was 27.2% (95% CI 11.7-63.2). All patients with stage I-III NSCLCs were alive at 2 years. The rarity of HER2-mutated NSCLCs requires specific studies.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND
Mutation of human receptor tyrosine kinase epidermal growth factor receptor-2 (HER2) is a rare event, found in approximately 1% non-small cell lung cancers (NSCLC). The objective was to investigate the clinical characteristics and management of HER2-mutated NSCLCs in a real-life setting.
METHODS
This multicenter study described NSCLCs harboring HER2 mutations diagnosed between January 2012 and December 2014, according their clinical characteristics, management, and outcomes: response rate (RR), progression-free survival (PFS), and overall survival (OS).
RESULTS
Thirty patients were included: 66.7% women; median age 65.2 ± 12 years; never or former smokers 73.3%. Of the stage IV patients (n = 23), 86% received first-line platin doublet chemotherapy: RR 61.5% and PFS 6.7 (95% CI 5.9-9.5) months; 52.1% received a second-line therapy: RR 18.2% and PFS 4.9 (95% CI 2.5-11.9) months. Median OS of stage IV was 10.7 months and 2-year OS was 27.2% (95% CI 11.7-63.2). All patients with stage I-III NSCLCs were alive at 2 years.
CONCLUSION
The rarity of HER2-mutated NSCLCs requires specific studies.

Identifiants

pubmed: 31154630
doi: 10.1007/s12325-019-01001-9
pii: 10.1007/s12325-019-01001-9
pmc: PMC6822870
doi:

Substances chimiques

Protein Kinase Inhibitors 0
Epidermal Growth Factor 62229-50-9
Receptor Protein-Tyrosine Kinases EC 2.7.10.1
Receptor, ErbB-2 EC 2.7.10.1

Banques de données

figshare
['10.6084/m9.figshare.8138837']

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Pagination

2161-2166

Subventions

Organisme : GFPC
ID : 17/2
Pays : International

Références

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Auteurs

Jean-Bernard Auliac (JB)

Chest Department, Hopital de Mantes La Jolie, Mantes-la-Jolie, France.

Pascal Dô (P)

Oncolgy Department, Centre Francois Baclesse, Caen, France.

Sophie Bayle (S)

Chest Department, Institut de Cancérologie, Saint-Priest-en-Jarez, France.

Hélène Doubre (H)

Chest Department, Hôpital Foch, Suresnes, France.

Florent Vinas (F)

Chest Department, Centre Hospitalier Intercommunal de Créteil, Créteil, France.

Jacques Letreut (J)

Chest Department, Hopital d'Aix-en-Provence, Aix-en-Provence, France.

Lionel Falchero (L)

Chest Department, Hopital de Villefranche, Villefranche, France.

Pierre Alexandre Hauss (PA)

Chest Department, Hopital D'Elbeuf, Elbeuf, France.

Pascal Thomas (P)

Chest Department, Hopital de Gap, Gap, France.

Christos Chouaid (C)

Chest Department, Centre Hospitalier Intercommunal de Créteil, Créteil, France. christos.chouaid@chicreteil.fr.

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Classifications MeSH