Deleterious Impact of a Novel

CFH aHUS atypical hemolytic uremic syndrome complement factor H eculizumab short consensus repeat 18 splice site variant

Journal

Frontiers in genetics
ISSN: 1664-8021
Titre abrégé: Front Genet
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 101560621

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
2019
Historique:
received: 01 03 2019
accepted: 30 04 2019
entrez: 4 6 2019
pubmed: 4 6 2019
medline: 4 6 2019
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Atypical hemolytic uremic syndrome (aHUS) is a heterogeneous disorder characterized by microangiopathic hemolytic anemia (MAHA), thrombocytopenia, and acute kidney injury (AKI). In about 50% of cases, pathogenic variants in genes involved in the innate immune response including complement factors complement factor H (CFH), CFI, CFB, C3, and membrane co-factor protein (MCP/CD46) put patients at risk for uncontrolled activation of the alternative complement pathway. As aHUS is characterized by incomplete penetrance and presence of additional triggers for disease manifestation, genetic variant interpretation is challenging and streamlined functional variant evaluation is urgently needed. Here, we report the case of a 27-year-old female without previous medical and family history who presented with confusion, petechial bleeding, and anuric AKI. Kidney biopsy revealed glomerular thrombotic microangiopathy (TMA). Targeted next generation sequencing identified a paternally transmitted novel heterozygous splice site variant in the

Identifiants

pubmed: 31156713
doi: 10.3389/fgene.2019.00465
pmc: PMC6530248
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

465

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Auteurs

Ria Schönauer (R)

Division of Nephrology, University Hospital Leipzig, Leipzig, Germany.

Anna Seidel (A)

Division of Nephrology, University Hospital Leipzig, Leipzig, Germany.

Maik Grohmann (M)

Center for Human Genetics, Bioscientia, Ingelheim, Germany.

Tom H Lindner (TH)

Division of Nephrology, University Hospital Leipzig, Leipzig, Germany.

Carsten Bergmann (C)

Center for Human Genetics, Bioscientia, Ingelheim, Germany.

Jan Halbritter (J)

Division of Nephrology, University Hospital Leipzig, Leipzig, Germany.

Classifications MeSH