Validity of the Walked Distance Estimated by Wearable Devices in Stroke Individuals.

accelerometry physical activity validity walking wearable electronic devices

Journal

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
ISSN: 1424-8220
Titre abrégé: Sensors (Basel)
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 101204366

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
31 May 2019
Historique:
received: 20 03 2019
revised: 28 05 2019
accepted: 29 05 2019
entrez: 5 6 2019
pubmed: 5 6 2019
medline: 5 6 2019
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Health professionals need valid devices to assess a stroke individual's ability to walk. The aim was to evaluate the validity of the estimation of the walked distance by wearable devices and the impact of the sensor's position in stroke individuals. Post-stroke patients able to walk without human assistance were equipped with several wearable devices: pedometers, Actigraph, and Sensewear Armband placed according to the manufacturers' recommendations. Participants walked for 6 min at a comfortable speed wearing all sensors at the same time. We analyzed the validity of sensor-estimated distances according to their position using Bland-Altman analysis, root-mean-square error, and coefficient of correlation. In total, 35 individuals were included (mean age = 65 ± 15 years). The best estimations were given by the Actigraph worn on the unaffected ankle (mean bias (MB) = 22.6 ± 32.4 m; This study led to a recommendation of a pedometer worn on the unaffected hip or an Actigraph worn on the unaffected ankle to get a valid estimation of the distance walked by stroke individuals.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
Health professionals need valid devices to assess a stroke individual's ability to walk. The aim was to evaluate the validity of the estimation of the walked distance by wearable devices and the impact of the sensor's position in stroke individuals.
METHODS METHODS
Post-stroke patients able to walk without human assistance were equipped with several wearable devices: pedometers, Actigraph, and Sensewear Armband placed according to the manufacturers' recommendations. Participants walked for 6 min at a comfortable speed wearing all sensors at the same time. We analyzed the validity of sensor-estimated distances according to their position using Bland-Altman analysis, root-mean-square error, and coefficient of correlation.
RESULTS RESULTS
In total, 35 individuals were included (mean age = 65 ± 15 years). The best estimations were given by the Actigraph worn on the unaffected ankle (mean bias (MB) = 22.6 ± 32.4 m;
CONCLUSION CONCLUSIONS
This study led to a recommendation of a pedometer worn on the unaffected hip or an Actigraph worn on the unaffected ankle to get a valid estimation of the distance walked by stroke individuals.

Identifiants

pubmed: 31159246
pii: s19112497
doi: 10.3390/s19112497
pmc: PMC6604102
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Références

Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 2002 Aug;83(8):1035-42
pubmed: 12161823
Med Sci Sports Exerc. 2003 Aug;35(8):1455-60
pubmed: 12900704
Md State Med J. 1965 Feb;14:61-5
pubmed: 14258950
Med Sci Sports Exerc. 2003 Oct;35(10):1779-84
pubmed: 14523320
Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 2004 Feb;85(2):234-9
pubmed: 14966707
Gait Posture. 2005 Aug;22(1):51-6
pubmed: 15996592
J Phys Act Health. 2007 Jan;4(1):96-100
pubmed: 17489011
Disabil Rehabil. 2008;30(19):1411-9
pubmed: 18720122
Stroke. 2009 Jan;40(1):163-8
pubmed: 18948606
Gait Posture. 2009 Apr;29(3):408-14
pubmed: 19056272
Neurorehabil Neural Repair. 2009 Jul-Aug;23(6):529-34
pubmed: 19126838
Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 2010 Feb;91(2):288-97
pubmed: 20159136
J Geriatr Phys Ther. 2010 Jul-Sep;33(3):128-34
pubmed: 21155508
Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 2012 Mar;93(3):466-70
pubmed: 22373934
J Clin Nurs. 2012 Jul;21(13-14):1886-95
pubmed: 22486783
Stroke. 2012 Jun;43(6):1660-2
pubmed: 22499575
Stroke Res Treat. 2012;2012:247165
pubmed: 23094200
Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 2014 Jan;95(1):117-128.e11
pubmed: 23820298
Phys Ther. 2014 Feb;94(2):185-96
pubmed: 24029302
Phys Ther. 2014 Feb;94(2):222-9
pubmed: 24052577
Disabil Rehabil. 2014;36(20):1695-703
pubmed: 24279597
Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 2014 Jul;95(7):1335-41
pubmed: 24582619
Stroke. 2014 Aug;45(8):2532-53
pubmed: 24846875
Med Sci Sports Exerc. 2015 Apr;47(4):833-8
pubmed: 25102292
J Aging Phys Act. 2015 Jul;23(3):377-82
pubmed: 25102469
Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2015 Mar 13;(3):CD010200
pubmed: 25767912
Top Stroke Rehabil. 2015 Feb;22(1):63-71
pubmed: 25776122
Phys Ther. 2016 Mar;96(3):355-60
pubmed: 26251478
Top Stroke Rehabil. 2016 Feb;23(1):36-42
pubmed: 26257146
Int J Biostat. 2016 Nov 1;12(2):
pubmed: 27838682
Eur J Prev Cardiol. 2017 Dec;24(18):2009-2016
pubmed: 29067851
Gait Posture. 2019 Feb;68:285-299
pubmed: 30579037
Phys Ther. 1987 Feb;67(2):206-7
pubmed: 3809245
Eur Neurol. 1980;19(6):382-9
pubmed: 7439211
Stroke. 1995 Jun;26(6):982-9
pubmed: 7762050

Auteurs

Maxence Compagnat (M)

(Handicap, Aging, Autonomy, Environment) HAVAE EA6310, University of Limoges, 87042 Limoges Cedex, France. maxence.compagnat@icloud.com.
Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, University Hospital Center of Limoges, 87042 Limoges Cedex, France. maxence.compagnat@icloud.com.

Charles Sebiyo Batcho (CS)

Center for Interdisciplinary Research in Rehabilitation and Social Integration (CIRRIS), Centre Intégré Universitaire de Santé et de Services Sociaux de la Capitale Nationale (CIUSSS-CN), G1M 2S8 Quebec, QC, Canada. charles.batcho@fmed.ulaval.ca.
Department of Rehabilitation, Faculty of Medicine, Université Laval, G1M 2S8 Quebec, QC, Canada. charles.batcho@fmed.ulaval.ca.

Romain David (R)

Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, University Hospital Center of Limoges, 87042 Limoges Cedex, France. Romain-david@hotmail.fr.

Nicolas Vuillerme (N)

AGEIS, University Grenoble Alpes, Grenoble, 38 041 Grenoble CEDEX 9, France. nicolas.vuillerme@univ-grenoble-alpes.fr.

Jean Yves Salle (JY)

(Handicap, Aging, Autonomy, Environment) HAVAE EA6310, University of Limoges, 87042 Limoges Cedex, France. JYVES.SALLE@chu-limoges.fr.
Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, University Hospital Center of Limoges, 87042 Limoges Cedex, France. JYVES.SALLE@chu-limoges.fr.

Jean Christophe Daviet (JC)

(Handicap, Aging, Autonomy, Environment) HAVAE EA6310, University of Limoges, 87042 Limoges Cedex, France. jean-christophe.daviet@unilim.fr.
Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, University Hospital Center of Limoges, 87042 Limoges Cedex, France. jean-christophe.daviet@unilim.fr.

Stéphane Mandigout (S)

(Handicap, Aging, Autonomy, Environment) HAVAE EA6310, University of Limoges, 87042 Limoges Cedex, France. mandigout@unilim.fr.

Classifications MeSH