Cocaine-Induced Bronchospasm Mimicking Acute Asthma Exacerbation.


Journal

Clinical medicine & research
ISSN: 1554-6179
Titre abrégé: Clin Med Res
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101175887

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
06 2019
Historique:
received: 18 06 2018
revised: 14 11 2018
accepted: 20 11 2018
entrez: 5 6 2019
pubmed: 5 6 2019
medline: 3 4 2020
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Cocaine can cause a myriad of changes in the lung, which can range from bronchoconstriction to destruction of the alveolar-capillary membrane and acute lung injury. Cocaine-induced bronchospasm is a diagnosis of exclusion that should be considered when the clinical presentation of acute hypoxic and hypercapneic respiratory failure cannot be explained by chronic obstructive pulmonary disease or asthma exacerbation, anaphylaxis to food or medications, exercise, or infection. Here, we present two patients with acute hypoxic and hypercapneic respiratory failure that was ultimately attributed to cocaine use shortly prior to symptom onset.

Identifiants

pubmed: 31160477
pii: cmr.2019.1447
doi: 10.3121/cmr.2019.1447
pmc: PMC6546277
doi:

Substances chimiques

Cocaine I5Y540LHVR

Types de publication

Case Reports Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

34-36

Informations de copyright

© 2019 Marshfield Clinic.

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Auteurs

Christine Y Zhou (CY)

Department of Medicine, Campbell University School of Osteopathic Medicine, Lillington, North Carolina, USA.

Melissa Ricker (M)

Department of Pulmonary and Critical Care, Atrium Health, Charlotte, North Carolina, USA.

Vikas Pathak (V)

Department of Pulmonary and Critical Care, WakeMed Hospitals and Health System, Raleigh, North Carolina, USA drvikaspathak@gmail.com.
Department of Medicine, Campbell University School of Osteopathic Medicine, Lillington, North Carolina, USA.

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Classifications MeSH