Understanding hypothyroidism in Unani medicine.

Alternative medicine Complementary medicine Hypothyroidism Qillat-e-Ifraz-e-Darqiyya Unani medicine

Journal

Journal of integrative medicine
ISSN: 2095-4964
Titre abrégé: J Integr Med
Pays: Netherlands
ID NLM: 101603118

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
11 2019
Historique:
received: 23 11 2018
accepted: 28 04 2019
pubmed: 6 6 2019
medline: 9 6 2020
entrez: 6 6 2019
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Hypothyroidism (Qillat-e-Ifraz-e-Darqiyya) is a condition where the thyroid gland is underactive and unable to produce enough thyroid hormone. The description of hypothyroidism as a disease is not directly found in Unani texts. However, the signs and symptom of hypothyroidism resemble the clinical manifestation associated with Su-e-Mizaj Barid Maddi (derangement in cold temperament), such as plethora (Imtila), excessive salivation (Kasrat-e-Luabe-e-Dahan), tiredness (Aa'yan), loss of appetite (Zoaf-e-Ishteha), excessive sleeping (Kasrat-e-Naum) and cold skin (Baroodat-e-Jildia). These signs and symptoms are the result of an excess in abnormal phlegm (Ghair Tabayi Balgham) in the body. This review article identifies the observations from Unani literature that describe derangement in cold temperament and relate them to the clinical presentation of primary hypothyroidism in conventional medicine. We also discuss management of these symptoms in Unani medicine.

Identifiants

pubmed: 31164280
pii: S2095-4964(19)30072-X
doi: 10.1016/j.joim.2019.05.006
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Review

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

387-391

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2019. Published by Elsevier B.V.

Auteurs

Md Anzar Alam (MA)

Department of Moalajat, National Institute of Unani Medicine, Bangalore 560091, India. Electronic address: dranzarnium@gmail.com.

Mohd Aleemuddin Quamri (MA)

Department of Moalajat, National Institute of Unani Medicine, Bangalore 560091, India.

Ghulamuddin Sofi (G)

Department of Ilmul Advia, National Institute of Unani Medicine, Bangalore 560091, India.

Barkati Md Tarique (BM)

Department of Moalajat, National Institute of Unani Medicine, Bangalore 560091, India.

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Classifications MeSH