Venetoclax and Obinutuzumab in Patients with CLL and Coexisting Conditions.

Aged Antibodies, Monoclonal, Humanized / administration & dosage Antineoplastic Agents, Immunological / administration & dosage Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols / adverse effects Bridged Bicyclo Compounds, Heterocyclic / administration & dosage Chlorambucil / administration & dosage Comorbidity Female Humans Kaplan-Meier Estimate Leukemia, Lymphocytic, Chronic, B-Cell / drug therapy Male Progression-Free Survival Sulfonamides / administration & dosage

Journal

The New England journal of medicine
ISSN: 1533-4406
Titre abrégé: N Engl J Med
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 0255562

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
06 Jun 2019
Historique:
entrez: 6 6 2019
pubmed: 6 6 2019
medline: 19 6 2019
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

The BCL2 inhibitor venetoclax has shown activity in patients with chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL), but its efficacy in combination with other agents in patients with CLL and coexisting conditions is not known. In this open-label, phase 3 trial, we investigated fixed-duration treatment with venetoclax and obinutuzumab in patients with previously untreated CLL and coexisting conditions. Patients with a score of greater than 6 on the Cumulative Illness Rating Scale (scores range from 0 to 56, with higher scores indicating more impaired function of organ systems) or a calculated creatinine clearance of less than 70 ml per minute were randomly assigned to receive venetoclax-obinutuzumab or chlorambucil-obinutuzumab. The primary end point was investigator-assessed progression-free survival. The safety of each regimen was also evaluated. In total, 432 patients (median age, 72 years; median Cumulative Illness Rating Scale score, 8; median creatinine clearance, 66.4 ml per minute) underwent randomization, with 216 assigned to each group. After a median follow-up of 28.1 months, 30 primary end-point events (disease progression or death) had occurred in the venetoclax-obinutuzumab group and 77 had occurred in the chlorambucil-obinutuzumab group (hazard ratio, 0.35; 95% confidence interval [CI], 0.23 to 0.53; P<0.001). The Kaplan-Meier estimate of the percentage of patients with progression-free survival at 24 months was significantly higher in the venetoclax-obinutuzumab group than in the chlorambucil-obinutuzumab group: 88.2% (95% CI, 83.7 to 92.6) as compared with 64.1% (95% CI, 57.4 to 70.8). This benefit was also observed in patients with Among patients with untreated CLL and coexisting conditions, venetoclax-obinutuzumab was associated with longer progression-free survival than chlorambucil-obinutuzumab. (Funded by F. Hoffmann-La Roche and AbbVie; ClinicalTrials.gov number, NCT02242942.).

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND
The BCL2 inhibitor venetoclax has shown activity in patients with chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL), but its efficacy in combination with other agents in patients with CLL and coexisting conditions is not known.
METHODS
In this open-label, phase 3 trial, we investigated fixed-duration treatment with venetoclax and obinutuzumab in patients with previously untreated CLL and coexisting conditions. Patients with a score of greater than 6 on the Cumulative Illness Rating Scale (scores range from 0 to 56, with higher scores indicating more impaired function of organ systems) or a calculated creatinine clearance of less than 70 ml per minute were randomly assigned to receive venetoclax-obinutuzumab or chlorambucil-obinutuzumab. The primary end point was investigator-assessed progression-free survival. The safety of each regimen was also evaluated.
RESULTS
In total, 432 patients (median age, 72 years; median Cumulative Illness Rating Scale score, 8; median creatinine clearance, 66.4 ml per minute) underwent randomization, with 216 assigned to each group. After a median follow-up of 28.1 months, 30 primary end-point events (disease progression or death) had occurred in the venetoclax-obinutuzumab group and 77 had occurred in the chlorambucil-obinutuzumab group (hazard ratio, 0.35; 95% confidence interval [CI], 0.23 to 0.53; P<0.001). The Kaplan-Meier estimate of the percentage of patients with progression-free survival at 24 months was significantly higher in the venetoclax-obinutuzumab group than in the chlorambucil-obinutuzumab group: 88.2% (95% CI, 83.7 to 92.6) as compared with 64.1% (95% CI, 57.4 to 70.8). This benefit was also observed in patients with
CONCLUSIONS
Among patients with untreated CLL and coexisting conditions, venetoclax-obinutuzumab was associated with longer progression-free survival than chlorambucil-obinutuzumab. (Funded by F. Hoffmann-La Roche and AbbVie; ClinicalTrials.gov number, NCT02242942.).

Identifiants

DOI: 10.1056/NEJMoa1815281 PMID: 31166681
pubmed: 31166681
doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa1815281
doi:

Substances chimiques

Antibodies, Monoclonal, Humanized 0
Antineoplastic Agents, Immunological 0
Bridged Bicyclo Compounds, Heterocyclic 0
Sulfonamides 0
Chlorambucil 18D0SL7309
venetoclax N54AIC43PW
obinutuzumab O43472U9X8

Banques de données

ClinicalTrials.gov
['NCT02242942']

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

2225-2236

Subventions

Organisme : NCI NIH HHS
ID : P30 CA076292
Pays : United States

Commentaires et corrections

Type : CommentIn
Type : CommentIn

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2019 Massachusetts Medical Society.

Auteurs

Kirsten Fischer (K)

From Department I of Internal Medicine, Center for Integrated Oncology Aachen-Bonn-Cologne-Duesseldorf, University Hospital Cologne and University of Cologne (K.F., O.A.-S., J.B., A.-M.F., S. Robrecht, B.E., K.-A.K., M.H.), the Oncogeriatric Unit, Department of Geriatric Medicine, St. Marien Hospital (V.G.), CECAD (Center of Excellence on Cellular Stress Responses in Aging-Associated Diseases) (M.H.), Center for Molecular Medicine Cologne (M.H.), Cologne, Department III of Internal Medicine, University Hospital Rostock, Rostock (S.B.), Department III of Internal Medicine, Ulm University, Ulm (E.T., S.S.), the Departments of Hematology, Oncology, Immunology, Palliative Care, Infectious Diseases, and Tropical Medicine, Klinikum Schwabing, Munich (C.-M.W.), Department II of Internal Medicine, Campus Kiel, University of Schleswig-Holstein, Kiel (M.R.), and the Department of Hematology, Oncology, and Rheumatology, Saarland University Medical School, Homburg (S.S.) - all in Germany; Roche Products, Welwyn Garden City, United Kingdom (M.T., M.D., S.W., K.H.); Regional Clinical Hospital N.A. Semashko, Nizhny Novgorod, Russia (O.S.); the Division of Onco-Hematology, Santa Maria Terni Hospital, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy (A.M.L.); the Department of Malignant Hematology, H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute, Tampa, FL (J.P.-I.); the Haematology Department, School of Clinical Sciences at Monash Health, Monash University, Clayton, VIC, Australia (S.O.); First Internal Department, Multiprofile Hospital for Active Treatment Hristo Botev, Vratsa, Bulgaria (L.S.); the Hematology Department, Clinique Victor Hugo, Le Mans, France (K.L.D.); Hospital de Clínicas de Porto Alegre, Porto Alegre, Brazil (L.M.F.); the Department of Hematology, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen University Hospital, Copenhagen (C.U.N.); Wellington Blood and Cancer Centre, Capital and Coast District Health Board, and Malaghan Institute of Medical Research, Wellington, New Zealand (R.W.); Queen Elizabeth II Health Sciences Centre, Halifax, NS, Canada (S. Robinson); Moores Cancer Center, University of California San Diego, San Diego (T.J.K.), and Genentech, South San Francisco (M.M.) - both in California; AbbVie, North Chicago, IL (R.H.); and the Department of Immunology, Laboratory Medical Immunology, Erasmus MC, Rotterdam, the Netherlands (A.W.L.).

Othman Al-Sawaf (O)

From Department I of Internal Medicine, Center for Integrated Oncology Aachen-Bonn-Cologne-Duesseldorf, University Hospital Cologne and University of Cologne (K.F., O.A.-S., J.B., A.-M.F., S. Robrecht, B.E., K.-A.K., M.H.), the Oncogeriatric Unit, Department of Geriatric Medicine, St. Marien Hospital (V.G.), CECAD (Center of Excellence on Cellular Stress Responses in Aging-Associated Diseases) (M.H.), Center for Molecular Medicine Cologne (M.H.), Cologne, Department III of Internal Medicine, University Hospital Rostock, Rostock (S.B.), Department III of Internal Medicine, Ulm University, Ulm (E.T., S.S.), the Departments of Hematology, Oncology, Immunology, Palliative Care, Infectious Diseases, and Tropical Medicine, Klinikum Schwabing, Munich (C.-M.W.), Department II of Internal Medicine, Campus Kiel, University of Schleswig-Holstein, Kiel (M.R.), and the Department of Hematology, Oncology, and Rheumatology, Saarland University Medical School, Homburg (S.S.) - all in Germany; Roche Products, Welwyn Garden City, United Kingdom (M.T., M.D., S.W., K.H.); Regional Clinical Hospital N.A. Semashko, Nizhny Novgorod, Russia (O.S.); the Division of Onco-Hematology, Santa Maria Terni Hospital, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy (A.M.L.); the Department of Malignant Hematology, H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute, Tampa, FL (J.P.-I.); the Haematology Department, School of Clinical Sciences at Monash Health, Monash University, Clayton, VIC, Australia (S.O.); First Internal Department, Multiprofile Hospital for Active Treatment Hristo Botev, Vratsa, Bulgaria (L.S.); the Hematology Department, Clinique Victor Hugo, Le Mans, France (K.L.D.); Hospital de Clínicas de Porto Alegre, Porto Alegre, Brazil (L.M.F.); the Department of Hematology, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen University Hospital, Copenhagen (C.U.N.); Wellington Blood and Cancer Centre, Capital and Coast District Health Board, and Malaghan Institute of Medical Research, Wellington, New Zealand (R.W.); Queen Elizabeth II Health Sciences Centre, Halifax, NS, Canada (S. Robinson); Moores Cancer Center, University of California San Diego, San Diego (T.J.K.), and Genentech, South San Francisco (M.M.) - both in California; AbbVie, North Chicago, IL (R.H.); and the Department of Immunology, Laboratory Medical Immunology, Erasmus MC, Rotterdam, the Netherlands (A.W.L.).

Jasmin Bahlo (J)

From Department I of Internal Medicine, Center for Integrated Oncology Aachen-Bonn-Cologne-Duesseldorf, University Hospital Cologne and University of Cologne (K.F., O.A.-S., J.B., A.-M.F., S. Robrecht, B.E., K.-A.K., M.H.), the Oncogeriatric Unit, Department of Geriatric Medicine, St. Marien Hospital (V.G.), CECAD (Center of Excellence on Cellular Stress Responses in Aging-Associated Diseases) (M.H.), Center for Molecular Medicine Cologne (M.H.), Cologne, Department III of Internal Medicine, University Hospital Rostock, Rostock (S.B.), Department III of Internal Medicine, Ulm University, Ulm (E.T., S.S.), the Departments of Hematology, Oncology, Immunology, Palliative Care, Infectious Diseases, and Tropical Medicine, Klinikum Schwabing, Munich (C.-M.W.), Department II of Internal Medicine, Campus Kiel, University of Schleswig-Holstein, Kiel (M.R.), and the Department of Hematology, Oncology, and Rheumatology, Saarland University Medical School, Homburg (S.S.) - all in Germany; Roche Products, Welwyn Garden City, United Kingdom (M.T., M.D., S.W., K.H.); Regional Clinical Hospital N.A. Semashko, Nizhny Novgorod, Russia (O.S.); the Division of Onco-Hematology, Santa Maria Terni Hospital, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy (A.M.L.); the Department of Malignant Hematology, H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute, Tampa, FL (J.P.-I.); the Haematology Department, School of Clinical Sciences at Monash Health, Monash University, Clayton, VIC, Australia (S.O.); First Internal Department, Multiprofile Hospital for Active Treatment Hristo Botev, Vratsa, Bulgaria (L.S.); the Hematology Department, Clinique Victor Hugo, Le Mans, France (K.L.D.); Hospital de Clínicas de Porto Alegre, Porto Alegre, Brazil (L.M.F.); the Department of Hematology, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen University Hospital, Copenhagen (C.U.N.); Wellington Blood and Cancer Centre, Capital and Coast District Health Board, and Malaghan Institute of Medical Research, Wellington, New Zealand (R.W.); Queen Elizabeth II Health Sciences Centre, Halifax, NS, Canada (S. Robinson); Moores Cancer Center, University of California San Diego, San Diego (T.J.K.), and Genentech, South San Francisco (M.M.) - both in California; AbbVie, North Chicago, IL (R.H.); and the Department of Immunology, Laboratory Medical Immunology, Erasmus MC, Rotterdam, the Netherlands (A.W.L.).

Anna-Maria Fink (AM)

From Department I of Internal Medicine, Center for Integrated Oncology Aachen-Bonn-Cologne-Duesseldorf, University Hospital Cologne and University of Cologne (K.F., O.A.-S., J.B., A.-M.F., S. Robrecht, B.E., K.-A.K., M.H.), the Oncogeriatric Unit, Department of Geriatric Medicine, St. Marien Hospital (V.G.), CECAD (Center of Excellence on Cellular Stress Responses in Aging-Associated Diseases) (M.H.), Center for Molecular Medicine Cologne (M.H.), Cologne, Department III of Internal Medicine, University Hospital Rostock, Rostock (S.B.), Department III of Internal Medicine, Ulm University, Ulm (E.T., S.S.), the Departments of Hematology, Oncology, Immunology, Palliative Care, Infectious Diseases, and Tropical Medicine, Klinikum Schwabing, Munich (C.-M.W.), Department II of Internal Medicine, Campus Kiel, University of Schleswig-Holstein, Kiel (M.R.), and the Department of Hematology, Oncology, and Rheumatology, Saarland University Medical School, Homburg (S.S.) - all in Germany; Roche Products, Welwyn Garden City, United Kingdom (M.T., M.D., S.W., K.H.); Regional Clinical Hospital N.A. Semashko, Nizhny Novgorod, Russia (O.S.); the Division of Onco-Hematology, Santa Maria Terni Hospital, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy (A.M.L.); the Department of Malignant Hematology, H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute, Tampa, FL (J.P.-I.); the Haematology Department, School of Clinical Sciences at Monash Health, Monash University, Clayton, VIC, Australia (S.O.); First Internal Department, Multiprofile Hospital for Active Treatment Hristo Botev, Vratsa, Bulgaria (L.S.); the Hematology Department, Clinique Victor Hugo, Le Mans, France (K.L.D.); Hospital de Clínicas de Porto Alegre, Porto Alegre, Brazil (L.M.F.); the Department of Hematology, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen University Hospital, Copenhagen (C.U.N.); Wellington Blood and Cancer Centre, Capital and Coast District Health Board, and Malaghan Institute of Medical Research, Wellington, New Zealand (R.W.); Queen Elizabeth II Health Sciences Centre, Halifax, NS, Canada (S. Robinson); Moores Cancer Center, University of California San Diego, San Diego (T.J.K.), and Genentech, South San Francisco (M.M.) - both in California; AbbVie, North Chicago, IL (R.H.); and the Department of Immunology, Laboratory Medical Immunology, Erasmus MC, Rotterdam, the Netherlands (A.W.L.).

Maneesh Tandon (M)

From Department I of Internal Medicine, Center for Integrated Oncology Aachen-Bonn-Cologne-Duesseldorf, University Hospital Cologne and University of Cologne (K.F., O.A.-S., J.B., A.-M.F., S. Robrecht, B.E., K.-A.K., M.H.), the Oncogeriatric Unit, Department of Geriatric Medicine, St. Marien Hospital (V.G.), CECAD (Center of Excellence on Cellular Stress Responses in Aging-Associated Diseases) (M.H.), Center for Molecular Medicine Cologne (M.H.), Cologne, Department III of Internal Medicine, University Hospital Rostock, Rostock (S.B.), Department III of Internal Medicine, Ulm University, Ulm (E.T., S.S.), the Departments of Hematology, Oncology, Immunology, Palliative Care, Infectious Diseases, and Tropical Medicine, Klinikum Schwabing, Munich (C.-M.W.), Department II of Internal Medicine, Campus Kiel, University of Schleswig-Holstein, Kiel (M.R.), and the Department of Hematology, Oncology, and Rheumatology, Saarland University Medical School, Homburg (S.S.) - all in Germany; Roche Products, Welwyn Garden City, United Kingdom (M.T., M.D., S.W., K.H.); Regional Clinical Hospital N.A. Semashko, Nizhny Novgorod, Russia (O.S.); the Division of Onco-Hematology, Santa Maria Terni Hospital, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy (A.M.L.); the Department of Malignant Hematology, H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute, Tampa, FL (J.P.-I.); the Haematology Department, School of Clinical Sciences at Monash Health, Monash University, Clayton, VIC, Australia (S.O.); First Internal Department, Multiprofile Hospital for Active Treatment Hristo Botev, Vratsa, Bulgaria (L.S.); the Hematology Department, Clinique Victor Hugo, Le Mans, France (K.L.D.); Hospital de Clínicas de Porto Alegre, Porto Alegre, Brazil (L.M.F.); the Department of Hematology, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen University Hospital, Copenhagen (C.U.N.); Wellington Blood and Cancer Centre, Capital and Coast District Health Board, and Malaghan Institute of Medical Research, Wellington, New Zealand (R.W.); Queen Elizabeth II Health Sciences Centre, Halifax, NS, Canada (S. Robinson); Moores Cancer Center, University of California San Diego, San Diego (T.J.K.), and Genentech, South San Francisco (M.M.) - both in California; AbbVie, North Chicago, IL (R.H.); and the Department of Immunology, Laboratory Medical Immunology, Erasmus MC, Rotterdam, the Netherlands (A.W.L.).

Mark Dixon (M)

From Department I of Internal Medicine, Center for Integrated Oncology Aachen-Bonn-Cologne-Duesseldorf, University Hospital Cologne and University of Cologne (K.F., O.A.-S., J.B., A.-M.F., S. Robrecht, B.E., K.-A.K., M.H.), the Oncogeriatric Unit, Department of Geriatric Medicine, St. Marien Hospital (V.G.), CECAD (Center of Excellence on Cellular Stress Responses in Aging-Associated Diseases) (M.H.), Center for Molecular Medicine Cologne (M.H.), Cologne, Department III of Internal Medicine, University Hospital Rostock, Rostock (S.B.), Department III of Internal Medicine, Ulm University, Ulm (E.T., S.S.), the Departments of Hematology, Oncology, Immunology, Palliative Care, Infectious Diseases, and Tropical Medicine, Klinikum Schwabing, Munich (C.-M.W.), Department II of Internal Medicine, Campus Kiel, University of Schleswig-Holstein, Kiel (M.R.), and the Department of Hematology, Oncology, and Rheumatology, Saarland University Medical School, Homburg (S.S.) - all in Germany; Roche Products, Welwyn Garden City, United Kingdom (M.T., M.D., S.W., K.H.); Regional Clinical Hospital N.A. Semashko, Nizhny Novgorod, Russia (O.S.); the Division of Onco-Hematology, Santa Maria Terni Hospital, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy (A.M.L.); the Department of Malignant Hematology, H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute, Tampa, FL (J.P.-I.); the Haematology Department, School of Clinical Sciences at Monash Health, Monash University, Clayton, VIC, Australia (S.O.); First Internal Department, Multiprofile Hospital for Active Treatment Hristo Botev, Vratsa, Bulgaria (L.S.); the Hematology Department, Clinique Victor Hugo, Le Mans, France (K.L.D.); Hospital de Clínicas de Porto Alegre, Porto Alegre, Brazil (L.M.F.); the Department of Hematology, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen University Hospital, Copenhagen (C.U.N.); Wellington Blood and Cancer Centre, Capital and Coast District Health Board, and Malaghan Institute of Medical Research, Wellington, New Zealand (R.W.); Queen Elizabeth II Health Sciences Centre, Halifax, NS, Canada (S. Robinson); Moores Cancer Center, University of California San Diego, San Diego (T.J.K.), and Genentech, South San Francisco (M.M.) - both in California; AbbVie, North Chicago, IL (R.H.); and the Department of Immunology, Laboratory Medical Immunology, Erasmus MC, Rotterdam, the Netherlands (A.W.L.).

Sandra Robrecht (S)

From Department I of Internal Medicine, Center for Integrated Oncology Aachen-Bonn-Cologne-Duesseldorf, University Hospital Cologne and University of Cologne (K.F., O.A.-S., J.B., A.-M.F., S. Robrecht, B.E., K.-A.K., M.H.), the Oncogeriatric Unit, Department of Geriatric Medicine, St. Marien Hospital (V.G.), CECAD (Center of Excellence on Cellular Stress Responses in Aging-Associated Diseases) (M.H.), Center for Molecular Medicine Cologne (M.H.), Cologne, Department III of Internal Medicine, University Hospital Rostock, Rostock (S.B.), Department III of Internal Medicine, Ulm University, Ulm (E.T., S.S.), the Departments of Hematology, Oncology, Immunology, Palliative Care, Infectious Diseases, and Tropical Medicine, Klinikum Schwabing, Munich (C.-M.W.), Department II of Internal Medicine, Campus Kiel, University of Schleswig-Holstein, Kiel (M.R.), and the Department of Hematology, Oncology, and Rheumatology, Saarland University Medical School, Homburg (S.S.) - all in Germany; Roche Products, Welwyn Garden City, United Kingdom (M.T., M.D., S.W., K.H.); Regional Clinical Hospital N.A. Semashko, Nizhny Novgorod, Russia (O.S.); the Division of Onco-Hematology, Santa Maria Terni Hospital, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy (A.M.L.); the Department of Malignant Hematology, H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute, Tampa, FL (J.P.-I.); the Haematology Department, School of Clinical Sciences at Monash Health, Monash University, Clayton, VIC, Australia (S.O.); First Internal Department, Multiprofile Hospital for Active Treatment Hristo Botev, Vratsa, Bulgaria (L.S.); the Hematology Department, Clinique Victor Hugo, Le Mans, France (K.L.D.); Hospital de Clínicas de Porto Alegre, Porto Alegre, Brazil (L.M.F.); the Department of Hematology, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen University Hospital, Copenhagen (C.U.N.); Wellington Blood and Cancer Centre, Capital and Coast District Health Board, and Malaghan Institute of Medical Research, Wellington, New Zealand (R.W.); Queen Elizabeth II Health Sciences Centre, Halifax, NS, Canada (S. Robinson); Moores Cancer Center, University of California San Diego, San Diego (T.J.K.), and Genentech, South San Francisco (M.M.) - both in California; AbbVie, North Chicago, IL (R.H.); and the Department of Immunology, Laboratory Medical Immunology, Erasmus MC, Rotterdam, the Netherlands (A.W.L.).

Simon Warburton (S)

From Department I of Internal Medicine, Center for Integrated Oncology Aachen-Bonn-Cologne-Duesseldorf, University Hospital Cologne and University of Cologne (K.F., O.A.-S., J.B., A.-M.F., S. Robrecht, B.E., K.-A.K., M.H.), the Oncogeriatric Unit, Department of Geriatric Medicine, St. Marien Hospital (V.G.), CECAD (Center of Excellence on Cellular Stress Responses in Aging-Associated Diseases) (M.H.), Center for Molecular Medicine Cologne (M.H.), Cologne, Department III of Internal Medicine, University Hospital Rostock, Rostock (S.B.), Department III of Internal Medicine, Ulm University, Ulm (E.T., S.S.), the Departments of Hematology, Oncology, Immunology, Palliative Care, Infectious Diseases, and Tropical Medicine, Klinikum Schwabing, Munich (C.-M.W.), Department II of Internal Medicine, Campus Kiel, University of Schleswig-Holstein, Kiel (M.R.), and the Department of Hematology, Oncology, and Rheumatology, Saarland University Medical School, Homburg (S.S.) - all in Germany; Roche Products, Welwyn Garden City, United Kingdom (M.T., M.D., S.W., K.H.); Regional Clinical Hospital N.A. Semashko, Nizhny Novgorod, Russia (O.S.); the Division of Onco-Hematology, Santa Maria Terni Hospital, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy (A.M.L.); the Department of Malignant Hematology, H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute, Tampa, FL (J.P.-I.); the Haematology Department, School of Clinical Sciences at Monash Health, Monash University, Clayton, VIC, Australia (S.O.); First Internal Department, Multiprofile Hospital for Active Treatment Hristo Botev, Vratsa, Bulgaria (L.S.); the Hematology Department, Clinique Victor Hugo, Le Mans, France (K.L.D.); Hospital de Clínicas de Porto Alegre, Porto Alegre, Brazil (L.M.F.); the Department of Hematology, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen University Hospital, Copenhagen (C.U.N.); Wellington Blood and Cancer Centre, Capital and Coast District Health Board, and Malaghan Institute of Medical Research, Wellington, New Zealand (R.W.); Queen Elizabeth II Health Sciences Centre, Halifax, NS, Canada (S. Robinson); Moores Cancer Center, University of California San Diego, San Diego (T.J.K.), and Genentech, South San Francisco (M.M.) - both in California; AbbVie, North Chicago, IL (R.H.); and the Department of Immunology, Laboratory Medical Immunology, Erasmus MC, Rotterdam, the Netherlands (A.W.L.).

Kathryn Humphrey (K)

From Department I of Internal Medicine, Center for Integrated Oncology Aachen-Bonn-Cologne-Duesseldorf, University Hospital Cologne and University of Cologne (K.F., O.A.-S., J.B., A.-M.F., S. Robrecht, B.E., K.-A.K., M.H.), the Oncogeriatric Unit, Department of Geriatric Medicine, St. Marien Hospital (V.G.), CECAD (Center of Excellence on Cellular Stress Responses in Aging-Associated Diseases) (M.H.), Center for Molecular Medicine Cologne (M.H.), Cologne, Department III of Internal Medicine, University Hospital Rostock, Rostock (S.B.), Department III of Internal Medicine, Ulm University, Ulm (E.T., S.S.), the Departments of Hematology, Oncology, Immunology, Palliative Care, Infectious Diseases, and Tropical Medicine, Klinikum Schwabing, Munich (C.-M.W.), Department II of Internal Medicine, Campus Kiel, University of Schleswig-Holstein, Kiel (M.R.), and the Department of Hematology, Oncology, and Rheumatology, Saarland University Medical School, Homburg (S.S.) - all in Germany; Roche Products, Welwyn Garden City, United Kingdom (M.T., M.D., S.W., K.H.); Regional Clinical Hospital N.A. Semashko, Nizhny Novgorod, Russia (O.S.); the Division of Onco-Hematology, Santa Maria Terni Hospital, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy (A.M.L.); the Department of Malignant Hematology, H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute, Tampa, FL (J.P.-I.); the Haematology Department, School of Clinical Sciences at Monash Health, Monash University, Clayton, VIC, Australia (S.O.); First Internal Department, Multiprofile Hospital for Active Treatment Hristo Botev, Vratsa, Bulgaria (L.S.); the Hematology Department, Clinique Victor Hugo, Le Mans, France (K.L.D.); Hospital de Clínicas de Porto Alegre, Porto Alegre, Brazil (L.M.F.); the Department of Hematology, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen University Hospital, Copenhagen (C.U.N.); Wellington Blood and Cancer Centre, Capital and Coast District Health Board, and Malaghan Institute of Medical Research, Wellington, New Zealand (R.W.); Queen Elizabeth II Health Sciences Centre, Halifax, NS, Canada (S. Robinson); Moores Cancer Center, University of California San Diego, San Diego (T.J.K.), and Genentech, South San Francisco (M.M.) - both in California; AbbVie, North Chicago, IL (R.H.); and the Department of Immunology, Laboratory Medical Immunology, Erasmus MC, Rotterdam, the Netherlands (A.W.L.).

Olga Samoylova (O)

From Department I of Internal Medicine, Center for Integrated Oncology Aachen-Bonn-Cologne-Duesseldorf, University Hospital Cologne and University of Cologne (K.F., O.A.-S., J.B., A.-M.F., S. Robrecht, B.E., K.-A.K., M.H.), the Oncogeriatric Unit, Department of Geriatric Medicine, St. Marien Hospital (V.G.), CECAD (Center of Excellence on Cellular Stress Responses in Aging-Associated Diseases) (M.H.), Center for Molecular Medicine Cologne (M.H.), Cologne, Department III of Internal Medicine, University Hospital Rostock, Rostock (S.B.), Department III of Internal Medicine, Ulm University, Ulm (E.T., S.S.), the Departments of Hematology, Oncology, Immunology, Palliative Care, Infectious Diseases, and Tropical Medicine, Klinikum Schwabing, Munich (C.-M.W.), Department II of Internal Medicine, Campus Kiel, University of Schleswig-Holstein, Kiel (M.R.), and the Department of Hematology, Oncology, and Rheumatology, Saarland University Medical School, Homburg (S.S.) - all in Germany; Roche Products, Welwyn Garden City, United Kingdom (M.T., M.D., S.W., K.H.); Regional Clinical Hospital N.A. Semashko, Nizhny Novgorod, Russia (O.S.); the Division of Onco-Hematology, Santa Maria Terni Hospital, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy (A.M.L.); the Department of Malignant Hematology, H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute, Tampa, FL (J.P.-I.); the Haematology Department, School of Clinical Sciences at Monash Health, Monash University, Clayton, VIC, Australia (S.O.); First Internal Department, Multiprofile Hospital for Active Treatment Hristo Botev, Vratsa, Bulgaria (L.S.); the Hematology Department, Clinique Victor Hugo, Le Mans, France (K.L.D.); Hospital de Clínicas de Porto Alegre, Porto Alegre, Brazil (L.M.F.); the Department of Hematology, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen University Hospital, Copenhagen (C.U.N.); Wellington Blood and Cancer Centre, Capital and Coast District Health Board, and Malaghan Institute of Medical Research, Wellington, New Zealand (R.W.); Queen Elizabeth II Health Sciences Centre, Halifax, NS, Canada (S. Robinson); Moores Cancer Center, University of California San Diego, San Diego (T.J.K.), and Genentech, South San Francisco (M.M.) - both in California; AbbVie, North Chicago, IL (R.H.); and the Department of Immunology, Laboratory Medical Immunology, Erasmus MC, Rotterdam, the Netherlands (A.W.L.).

Anna M Liberati (AM)

From Department I of Internal Medicine, Center for Integrated Oncology Aachen-Bonn-Cologne-Duesseldorf, University Hospital Cologne and University of Cologne (K.F., O.A.-S., J.B., A.-M.F., S. Robrecht, B.E., K.-A.K., M.H.), the Oncogeriatric Unit, Department of Geriatric Medicine, St. Marien Hospital (V.G.), CECAD (Center of Excellence on Cellular Stress Responses in Aging-Associated Diseases) (M.H.), Center for Molecular Medicine Cologne (M.H.), Cologne, Department III of Internal Medicine, University Hospital Rostock, Rostock (S.B.), Department III of Internal Medicine, Ulm University, Ulm (E.T., S.S.), the Departments of Hematology, Oncology, Immunology, Palliative Care, Infectious Diseases, and Tropical Medicine, Klinikum Schwabing, Munich (C.-M.W.), Department II of Internal Medicine, Campus Kiel, University of Schleswig-Holstein, Kiel (M.R.), and the Department of Hematology, Oncology, and Rheumatology, Saarland University Medical School, Homburg (S.S.) - all in Germany; Roche Products, Welwyn Garden City, United Kingdom (M.T., M.D., S.W., K.H.); Regional Clinical Hospital N.A. Semashko, Nizhny Novgorod, Russia (O.S.); the Division of Onco-Hematology, Santa Maria Terni Hospital, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy (A.M.L.); the Department of Malignant Hematology, H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute, Tampa, FL (J.P.-I.); the Haematology Department, School of Clinical Sciences at Monash Health, Monash University, Clayton, VIC, Australia (S.O.); First Internal Department, Multiprofile Hospital for Active Treatment Hristo Botev, Vratsa, Bulgaria (L.S.); the Hematology Department, Clinique Victor Hugo, Le Mans, France (K.L.D.); Hospital de Clínicas de Porto Alegre, Porto Alegre, Brazil (L.M.F.); the Department of Hematology, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen University Hospital, Copenhagen (C.U.N.); Wellington Blood and Cancer Centre, Capital and Coast District Health Board, and Malaghan Institute of Medical Research, Wellington, New Zealand (R.W.); Queen Elizabeth II Health Sciences Centre, Halifax, NS, Canada (S. Robinson); Moores Cancer Center, University of California San Diego, San Diego (T.J.K.), and Genentech, South San Francisco (M.M.) - both in California; AbbVie, North Chicago, IL (R.H.); and the Department of Immunology, Laboratory Medical Immunology, Erasmus MC, Rotterdam, the Netherlands (A.W.L.).

Javier Pinilla-Ibarz (J)

From Department I of Internal Medicine, Center for Integrated Oncology Aachen-Bonn-Cologne-Duesseldorf, University Hospital Cologne and University of Cologne (K.F., O.A.-S., J.B., A.-M.F., S. Robrecht, B.E., K.-A.K., M.H.), the Oncogeriatric Unit, Department of Geriatric Medicine, St. Marien Hospital (V.G.), CECAD (Center of Excellence on Cellular Stress Responses in Aging-Associated Diseases) (M.H.), Center for Molecular Medicine Cologne (M.H.), Cologne, Department III of Internal Medicine, University Hospital Rostock, Rostock (S.B.), Department III of Internal Medicine, Ulm University, Ulm (E.T., S.S.), the Departments of Hematology, Oncology, Immunology, Palliative Care, Infectious Diseases, and Tropical Medicine, Klinikum Schwabing, Munich (C.-M.W.), Department II of Internal Medicine, Campus Kiel, University of Schleswig-Holstein, Kiel (M.R.), and the Department of Hematology, Oncology, and Rheumatology, Saarland University Medical School, Homburg (S.S.) - all in Germany; Roche Products, Welwyn Garden City, United Kingdom (M.T., M.D., S.W., K.H.); Regional Clinical Hospital N.A. Semashko, Nizhny Novgorod, Russia (O.S.); the Division of Onco-Hematology, Santa Maria Terni Hospital, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy (A.M.L.); the Department of Malignant Hematology, H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute, Tampa, FL (J.P.-I.); the Haematology Department, School of Clinical Sciences at Monash Health, Monash University, Clayton, VIC, Australia (S.O.); First Internal Department, Multiprofile Hospital for Active Treatment Hristo Botev, Vratsa, Bulgaria (L.S.); the Hematology Department, Clinique Victor Hugo, Le Mans, France (K.L.D.); Hospital de Clínicas de Porto Alegre, Porto Alegre, Brazil (L.M.F.); the Department of Hematology, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen University Hospital, Copenhagen (C.U.N.); Wellington Blood and Cancer Centre, Capital and Coast District Health Board, and Malaghan Institute of Medical Research, Wellington, New Zealand (R.W.); Queen Elizabeth II Health Sciences Centre, Halifax, NS, Canada (S. Robinson); Moores Cancer Center, University of California San Diego, San Diego (T.J.K.), and Genentech, South San Francisco (M.M.) - both in California; AbbVie, North Chicago, IL (R.H.); and the Department of Immunology, Laboratory Medical Immunology, Erasmus MC, Rotterdam, the Netherlands (A.W.L.).

Stephen Opat (S)

From Department I of Internal Medicine, Center for Integrated Oncology Aachen-Bonn-Cologne-Duesseldorf, University Hospital Cologne and University of Cologne (K.F., O.A.-S., J.B., A.-M.F., S. Robrecht, B.E., K.-A.K., M.H.), the Oncogeriatric Unit, Department of Geriatric Medicine, St. Marien Hospital (V.G.), CECAD (Center of Excellence on Cellular Stress Responses in Aging-Associated Diseases) (M.H.), Center for Molecular Medicine Cologne (M.H.), Cologne, Department III of Internal Medicine, University Hospital Rostock, Rostock (S.B.), Department III of Internal Medicine, Ulm University, Ulm (E.T., S.S.), the Departments of Hematology, Oncology, Immunology, Palliative Care, Infectious Diseases, and Tropical Medicine, Klinikum Schwabing, Munich (C.-M.W.), Department II of Internal Medicine, Campus Kiel, University of Schleswig-Holstein, Kiel (M.R.), and the Department of Hematology, Oncology, and Rheumatology, Saarland University Medical School, Homburg (S.S.) - all in Germany; Roche Products, Welwyn Garden City, United Kingdom (M.T., M.D., S.W., K.H.); Regional Clinical Hospital N.A. Semashko, Nizhny Novgorod, Russia (O.S.); the Division of Onco-Hematology, Santa Maria Terni Hospital, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy (A.M.L.); the Department of Malignant Hematology, H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute, Tampa, FL (J.P.-I.); the Haematology Department, School of Clinical Sciences at Monash Health, Monash University, Clayton, VIC, Australia (S.O.); First Internal Department, Multiprofile Hospital for Active Treatment Hristo Botev, Vratsa, Bulgaria (L.S.); the Hematology Department, Clinique Victor Hugo, Le Mans, France (K.L.D.); Hospital de Clínicas de Porto Alegre, Porto Alegre, Brazil (L.M.F.); the Department of Hematology, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen University Hospital, Copenhagen (C.U.N.); Wellington Blood and Cancer Centre, Capital and Coast District Health Board, and Malaghan Institute of Medical Research, Wellington, New Zealand (R.W.); Queen Elizabeth II Health Sciences Centre, Halifax, NS, Canada (S. Robinson); Moores Cancer Center, University of California San Diego, San Diego (T.J.K.), and Genentech, South San Francisco (M.M.) - both in California; AbbVie, North Chicago, IL (R.H.); and the Department of Immunology, Laboratory Medical Immunology, Erasmus MC, Rotterdam, the Netherlands (A.W.L.).

Liliya Sivcheva (L)

From Department I of Internal Medicine, Center for Integrated Oncology Aachen-Bonn-Cologne-Duesseldorf, University Hospital Cologne and University of Cologne (K.F., O.A.-S., J.B., A.-M.F., S. Robrecht, B.E., K.-A.K., M.H.), the Oncogeriatric Unit, Department of Geriatric Medicine, St. Marien Hospital (V.G.), CECAD (Center of Excellence on Cellular Stress Responses in Aging-Associated Diseases) (M.H.), Center for Molecular Medicine Cologne (M.H.), Cologne, Department III of Internal Medicine, University Hospital Rostock, Rostock (S.B.), Department III of Internal Medicine, Ulm University, Ulm (E.T., S.S.), the Departments of Hematology, Oncology, Immunology, Palliative Care, Infectious Diseases, and Tropical Medicine, Klinikum Schwabing, Munich (C.-M.W.), Department II of Internal Medicine, Campus Kiel, University of Schleswig-Holstein, Kiel (M.R.), and the Department of Hematology, Oncology, and Rheumatology, Saarland University Medical School, Homburg (S.S.) - all in Germany; Roche Products, Welwyn Garden City, United Kingdom (M.T., M.D., S.W., K.H.); Regional Clinical Hospital N.A. Semashko, Nizhny Novgorod, Russia (O.S.); the Division of Onco-Hematology, Santa Maria Terni Hospital, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy (A.M.L.); the Department of Malignant Hematology, H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute, Tampa, FL (J.P.-I.); the Haematology Department, School of Clinical Sciences at Monash Health, Monash University, Clayton, VIC, Australia (S.O.); First Internal Department, Multiprofile Hospital for Active Treatment Hristo Botev, Vratsa, Bulgaria (L.S.); the Hematology Department, Clinique Victor Hugo, Le Mans, France (K.L.D.); Hospital de Clínicas de Porto Alegre, Porto Alegre, Brazil (L.M.F.); the Department of Hematology, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen University Hospital, Copenhagen (C.U.N.); Wellington Blood and Cancer Centre, Capital and Coast District Health Board, and Malaghan Institute of Medical Research, Wellington, New Zealand (R.W.); Queen Elizabeth II Health Sciences Centre, Halifax, NS, Canada (S. Robinson); Moores Cancer Center, University of California San Diego, San Diego (T.J.K.), and Genentech, South San Francisco (M.M.) - both in California; AbbVie, North Chicago, IL (R.H.); and the Department of Immunology, Laboratory Medical Immunology, Erasmus MC, Rotterdam, the Netherlands (A.W.L.).

Katell Le Dû (K)

From Department I of Internal Medicine, Center for Integrated Oncology Aachen-Bonn-Cologne-Duesseldorf, University Hospital Cologne and University of Cologne (K.F., O.A.-S., J.B., A.-M.F., S. Robrecht, B.E., K.-A.K., M.H.), the Oncogeriatric Unit, Department of Geriatric Medicine, St. Marien Hospital (V.G.), CECAD (Center of Excellence on Cellular Stress Responses in Aging-Associated Diseases) (M.H.), Center for Molecular Medicine Cologne (M.H.), Cologne, Department III of Internal Medicine, University Hospital Rostock, Rostock (S.B.), Department III of Internal Medicine, Ulm University, Ulm (E.T., S.S.), the Departments of Hematology, Oncology, Immunology, Palliative Care, Infectious Diseases, and Tropical Medicine, Klinikum Schwabing, Munich (C.-M.W.), Department II of Internal Medicine, Campus Kiel, University of Schleswig-Holstein, Kiel (M.R.), and the Department of Hematology, Oncology, and Rheumatology, Saarland University Medical School, Homburg (S.S.) - all in Germany; Roche Products, Welwyn Garden City, United Kingdom (M.T., M.D., S.W., K.H.); Regional Clinical Hospital N.A. Semashko, Nizhny Novgorod, Russia (O.S.); the Division of Onco-Hematology, Santa Maria Terni Hospital, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy (A.M.L.); the Department of Malignant Hematology, H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute, Tampa, FL (J.P.-I.); the Haematology Department, School of Clinical Sciences at Monash Health, Monash University, Clayton, VIC, Australia (S.O.); First Internal Department, Multiprofile Hospital for Active Treatment Hristo Botev, Vratsa, Bulgaria (L.S.); the Hematology Department, Clinique Victor Hugo, Le Mans, France (K.L.D.); Hospital de Clínicas de Porto Alegre, Porto Alegre, Brazil (L.M.F.); the Department of Hematology, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen University Hospital, Copenhagen (C.U.N.); Wellington Blood and Cancer Centre, Capital and Coast District Health Board, and Malaghan Institute of Medical Research, Wellington, New Zealand (R.W.); Queen Elizabeth II Health Sciences Centre, Halifax, NS, Canada (S. Robinson); Moores Cancer Center, University of California San Diego, San Diego (T.J.K.), and Genentech, South San Francisco (M.M.) - both in California; AbbVie, North Chicago, IL (R.H.); and the Department of Immunology, Laboratory Medical Immunology, Erasmus MC, Rotterdam, the Netherlands (A.W.L.).

Laura M Fogliatto (LM)

From Department I of Internal Medicine, Center for Integrated Oncology Aachen-Bonn-Cologne-Duesseldorf, University Hospital Cologne and University of Cologne (K.F., O.A.-S., J.B., A.-M.F., S. Robrecht, B.E., K.-A.K., M.H.), the Oncogeriatric Unit, Department of Geriatric Medicine, St. Marien Hospital (V.G.), CECAD (Center of Excellence on Cellular Stress Responses in Aging-Associated Diseases) (M.H.), Center for Molecular Medicine Cologne (M.H.), Cologne, Department III of Internal Medicine, University Hospital Rostock, Rostock (S.B.), Department III of Internal Medicine, Ulm University, Ulm (E.T., S.S.), the Departments of Hematology, Oncology, Immunology, Palliative Care, Infectious Diseases, and Tropical Medicine, Klinikum Schwabing, Munich (C.-M.W.), Department II of Internal Medicine, Campus Kiel, University of Schleswig-Holstein, Kiel (M.R.), and the Department of Hematology, Oncology, and Rheumatology, Saarland University Medical School, Homburg (S.S.) - all in Germany; Roche Products, Welwyn Garden City, United Kingdom (M.T., M.D., S.W., K.H.); Regional Clinical Hospital N.A. Semashko, Nizhny Novgorod, Russia (O.S.); the Division of Onco-Hematology, Santa Maria Terni Hospital, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy (A.M.L.); the Department of Malignant Hematology, H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute, Tampa, FL (J.P.-I.); the Haematology Department, School of Clinical Sciences at Monash Health, Monash University, Clayton, VIC, Australia (S.O.); First Internal Department, Multiprofile Hospital for Active Treatment Hristo Botev, Vratsa, Bulgaria (L.S.); the Hematology Department, Clinique Victor Hugo, Le Mans, France (K.L.D.); Hospital de Clínicas de Porto Alegre, Porto Alegre, Brazil (L.M.F.); the Department of Hematology, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen University Hospital, Copenhagen (C.U.N.); Wellington Blood and Cancer Centre, Capital and Coast District Health Board, and Malaghan Institute of Medical Research, Wellington, New Zealand (R.W.); Queen Elizabeth II Health Sciences Centre, Halifax, NS, Canada (S. Robinson); Moores Cancer Center, University of California San Diego, San Diego (T.J.K.), and Genentech, South San Francisco (M.M.) - both in California; AbbVie, North Chicago, IL (R.H.); and the Department of Immunology, Laboratory Medical Immunology, Erasmus MC, Rotterdam, the Netherlands (A.W.L.).

Carsten U Niemann (CU)

From Department I of Internal Medicine, Center for Integrated Oncology Aachen-Bonn-Cologne-Duesseldorf, University Hospital Cologne and University of Cologne (K.F., O.A.-S., J.B., A.-M.F., S. Robrecht, B.E., K.-A.K., M.H.), the Oncogeriatric Unit, Department of Geriatric Medicine, St. Marien Hospital (V.G.), CECAD (Center of Excellence on Cellular Stress Responses in Aging-Associated Diseases) (M.H.), Center for Molecular Medicine Cologne (M.H.), Cologne, Department III of Internal Medicine, University Hospital Rostock, Rostock (S.B.), Department III of Internal Medicine, Ulm University, Ulm (E.T., S.S.), the Departments of Hematology, Oncology, Immunology, Palliative Care, Infectious Diseases, and Tropical Medicine, Klinikum Schwabing, Munich (C.-M.W.), Department II of Internal Medicine, Campus Kiel, University of Schleswig-Holstein, Kiel (M.R.), and the Department of Hematology, Oncology, and Rheumatology, Saarland University Medical School, Homburg (S.S.) - all in Germany; Roche Products, Welwyn Garden City, United Kingdom (M.T., M.D., S.W., K.H.); Regional Clinical Hospital N.A. Semashko, Nizhny Novgorod, Russia (O.S.); the Division of Onco-Hematology, Santa Maria Terni Hospital, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy (A.M.L.); the Department of Malignant Hematology, H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute, Tampa, FL (J.P.-I.); the Haematology Department, School of Clinical Sciences at Monash Health, Monash University, Clayton, VIC, Australia (S.O.); First Internal Department, Multiprofile Hospital for Active Treatment Hristo Botev, Vratsa, Bulgaria (L.S.); the Hematology Department, Clinique Victor Hugo, Le Mans, France (K.L.D.); Hospital de Clínicas de Porto Alegre, Porto Alegre, Brazil (L.M.F.); the Department of Hematology, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen University Hospital, Copenhagen (C.U.N.); Wellington Blood and Cancer Centre, Capital and Coast District Health Board, and Malaghan Institute of Medical Research, Wellington, New Zealand (R.W.); Queen Elizabeth II Health Sciences Centre, Halifax, NS, Canada (S. Robinson); Moores Cancer Center, University of California San Diego, San Diego (T.J.K.), and Genentech, South San Francisco (M.M.) - both in California; AbbVie, North Chicago, IL (R.H.); and the Department of Immunology, Laboratory Medical Immunology, Erasmus MC, Rotterdam, the Netherlands (A.W.L.).

Robert Weinkove (R)

From Department I of Internal Medicine, Center for Integrated Oncology Aachen-Bonn-Cologne-Duesseldorf, University Hospital Cologne and University of Cologne (K.F., O.A.-S., J.B., A.-M.F., S. Robrecht, B.E., K.-A.K., M.H.), the Oncogeriatric Unit, Department of Geriatric Medicine, St. Marien Hospital (V.G.), CECAD (Center of Excellence on Cellular Stress Responses in Aging-Associated Diseases) (M.H.), Center for Molecular Medicine Cologne (M.H.), Cologne, Department III of Internal Medicine, University Hospital Rostock, Rostock (S.B.), Department III of Internal Medicine, Ulm University, Ulm (E.T., S.S.), the Departments of Hematology, Oncology, Immunology, Palliative Care, Infectious Diseases, and Tropical Medicine, Klinikum Schwabing, Munich (C.-M.W.), Department II of Internal Medicine, Campus Kiel, University of Schleswig-Holstein, Kiel (M.R.), and the Department of Hematology, Oncology, and Rheumatology, Saarland University Medical School, Homburg (S.S.) - all in Germany; Roche Products, Welwyn Garden City, United Kingdom (M.T., M.D., S.W., K.H.); Regional Clinical Hospital N.A. Semashko, Nizhny Novgorod, Russia (O.S.); the Division of Onco-Hematology, Santa Maria Terni Hospital, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy (A.M.L.); the Department of Malignant Hematology, H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute, Tampa, FL (J.P.-I.); the Haematology Department, School of Clinical Sciences at Monash Health, Monash University, Clayton, VIC, Australia (S.O.); First Internal Department, Multiprofile Hospital for Active Treatment Hristo Botev, Vratsa, Bulgaria (L.S.); the Hematology Department, Clinique Victor Hugo, Le Mans, France (K.L.D.); Hospital de Clínicas de Porto Alegre, Porto Alegre, Brazil (L.M.F.); the Department of Hematology, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen University Hospital, Copenhagen (C.U.N.); Wellington Blood and Cancer Centre, Capital and Coast District Health Board, and Malaghan Institute of Medical Research, Wellington, New Zealand (R.W.); Queen Elizabeth II Health Sciences Centre, Halifax, NS, Canada (S. Robinson); Moores Cancer Center, University of California San Diego, San Diego (T.J.K.), and Genentech, South San Francisco (M.M.) - both in California; AbbVie, North Chicago, IL (R.H.); and the Department of Immunology, Laboratory Medical Immunology, Erasmus MC, Rotterdam, the Netherlands (A.W.L.).

Sue Robinson (S)

From Department I of Internal Medicine, Center for Integrated Oncology Aachen-Bonn-Cologne-Duesseldorf, University Hospital Cologne and University of Cologne (K.F., O.A.-S., J.B., A.-M.F., S. Robrecht, B.E., K.-A.K., M.H.), the Oncogeriatric Unit, Department of Geriatric Medicine, St. Marien Hospital (V.G.), CECAD (Center of Excellence on Cellular Stress Responses in Aging-Associated Diseases) (M.H.), Center for Molecular Medicine Cologne (M.H.), Cologne, Department III of Internal Medicine, University Hospital Rostock, Rostock (S.B.), Department III of Internal Medicine, Ulm University, Ulm (E.T., S.S.), the Departments of Hematology, Oncology, Immunology, Palliative Care, Infectious Diseases, and Tropical Medicine, Klinikum Schwabing, Munich (C.-M.W.), Department II of Internal Medicine, Campus Kiel, University of Schleswig-Holstein, Kiel (M.R.), and the Department of Hematology, Oncology, and Rheumatology, Saarland University Medical School, Homburg (S.S.) - all in Germany; Roche Products, Welwyn Garden City, United Kingdom (M.T., M.D., S.W., K.H.); Regional Clinical Hospital N.A. Semashko, Nizhny Novgorod, Russia (O.S.); the Division of Onco-Hematology, Santa Maria Terni Hospital, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy (A.M.L.); the Department of Malignant Hematology, H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute, Tampa, FL (J.P.-I.); the Haematology Department, School of Clinical Sciences at Monash Health, Monash University, Clayton, VIC, Australia (S.O.); First Internal Department, Multiprofile Hospital for Active Treatment Hristo Botev, Vratsa, Bulgaria (L.S.); the Hematology Department, Clinique Victor Hugo, Le Mans, France (K.L.D.); Hospital de Clínicas de Porto Alegre, Porto Alegre, Brazil (L.M.F.); the Department of Hematology, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen University Hospital, Copenhagen (C.U.N.); Wellington Blood and Cancer Centre, Capital and Coast District Health Board, and Malaghan Institute of Medical Research, Wellington, New Zealand (R.W.); Queen Elizabeth II Health Sciences Centre, Halifax, NS, Canada (S. Robinson); Moores Cancer Center, University of California San Diego, San Diego (T.J.K.), and Genentech, South San Francisco (M.M.) - both in California; AbbVie, North Chicago, IL (R.H.); and the Department of Immunology, Laboratory Medical Immunology, Erasmus MC, Rotterdam, the Netherlands (A.W.L.).

Thomas J Kipps (TJ)

From Department I of Internal Medicine, Center for Integrated Oncology Aachen-Bonn-Cologne-Duesseldorf, University Hospital Cologne and University of Cologne (K.F., O.A.-S., J.B., A.-M.F., S. Robrecht, B.E., K.-A.K., M.H.), the Oncogeriatric Unit, Department of Geriatric Medicine, St. Marien Hospital (V.G.), CECAD (Center of Excellence on Cellular Stress Responses in Aging-Associated Diseases) (M.H.), Center for Molecular Medicine Cologne (M.H.), Cologne, Department III of Internal Medicine, University Hospital Rostock, Rostock (S.B.), Department III of Internal Medicine, Ulm University, Ulm (E.T., S.S.), the Departments of Hematology, Oncology, Immunology, Palliative Care, Infectious Diseases, and Tropical Medicine, Klinikum Schwabing, Munich (C.-M.W.), Department II of Internal Medicine, Campus Kiel, University of Schleswig-Holstein, Kiel (M.R.), and the Department of Hematology, Oncology, and Rheumatology, Saarland University Medical School, Homburg (S.S.) - all in Germany; Roche Products, Welwyn Garden City, United Kingdom (M.T., M.D., S.W., K.H.); Regional Clinical Hospital N.A. Semashko, Nizhny Novgorod, Russia (O.S.); the Division of Onco-Hematology, Santa Maria Terni Hospital, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy (A.M.L.); the Department of Malignant Hematology, H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute, Tampa, FL (J.P.-I.); the Haematology Department, School of Clinical Sciences at Monash Health, Monash University, Clayton, VIC, Australia (S.O.); First Internal Department, Multiprofile Hospital for Active Treatment Hristo Botev, Vratsa, Bulgaria (L.S.); the Hematology Department, Clinique Victor Hugo, Le Mans, France (K.L.D.); Hospital de Clínicas de Porto Alegre, Porto Alegre, Brazil (L.M.F.); the Department of Hematology, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen University Hospital, Copenhagen (C.U.N.); Wellington Blood and Cancer Centre, Capital and Coast District Health Board, and Malaghan Institute of Medical Research, Wellington, New Zealand (R.W.); Queen Elizabeth II Health Sciences Centre, Halifax, NS, Canada (S. Robinson); Moores Cancer Center, University of California San Diego, San Diego (T.J.K.), and Genentech, South San Francisco (M.M.) - both in California; AbbVie, North Chicago, IL (R.H.); and the Department of Immunology, Laboratory Medical Immunology, Erasmus MC, Rotterdam, the Netherlands (A.W.L.).

Sebastian Boettcher (S)

From Department I of Internal Medicine, Center for Integrated Oncology Aachen-Bonn-Cologne-Duesseldorf, University Hospital Cologne and University of Cologne (K.F., O.A.-S., J.B., A.-M.F., S. Robrecht, B.E., K.-A.K., M.H.), the Oncogeriatric Unit, Department of Geriatric Medicine, St. Marien Hospital (V.G.), CECAD (Center of Excellence on Cellular Stress Responses in Aging-Associated Diseases) (M.H.), Center for Molecular Medicine Cologne (M.H.), Cologne, Department III of Internal Medicine, University Hospital Rostock, Rostock (S.B.), Department III of Internal Medicine, Ulm University, Ulm (E.T., S.S.), the Departments of Hematology, Oncology, Immunology, Palliative Care, Infectious Diseases, and Tropical Medicine, Klinikum Schwabing, Munich (C.-M.W.), Department II of Internal Medicine, Campus Kiel, University of Schleswig-Holstein, Kiel (M.R.), and the Department of Hematology, Oncology, and Rheumatology, Saarland University Medical School, Homburg (S.S.) - all in Germany; Roche Products, Welwyn Garden City, United Kingdom (M.T., M.D., S.W., K.H.); Regional Clinical Hospital N.A. Semashko, Nizhny Novgorod, Russia (O.S.); the Division of Onco-Hematology, Santa Maria Terni Hospital, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy (A.M.L.); the Department of Malignant Hematology, H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute, Tampa, FL (J.P.-I.); the Haematology Department, School of Clinical Sciences at Monash Health, Monash University, Clayton, VIC, Australia (S.O.); First Internal Department, Multiprofile Hospital for Active Treatment Hristo Botev, Vratsa, Bulgaria (L.S.); the Hematology Department, Clinique Victor Hugo, Le Mans, France (K.L.D.); Hospital de Clínicas de Porto Alegre, Porto Alegre, Brazil (L.M.F.); the Department of Hematology, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen University Hospital, Copenhagen (C.U.N.); Wellington Blood and Cancer Centre, Capital and Coast District Health Board, and Malaghan Institute of Medical Research, Wellington, New Zealand (R.W.); Queen Elizabeth II Health Sciences Centre, Halifax, NS, Canada (S. Robinson); Moores Cancer Center, University of California San Diego, San Diego (T.J.K.), and Genentech, South San Francisco (M.M.) - both in California; AbbVie, North Chicago, IL (R.H.); and the Department of Immunology, Laboratory Medical Immunology, Erasmus MC, Rotterdam, the Netherlands (A.W.L.).

Eugen Tausch (E)

From Department I of Internal Medicine, Center for Integrated Oncology Aachen-Bonn-Cologne-Duesseldorf, University Hospital Cologne and University of Cologne (K.F., O.A.-S., J.B., A.-M.F., S. Robrecht, B.E., K.-A.K., M.H.), the Oncogeriatric Unit, Department of Geriatric Medicine, St. Marien Hospital (V.G.), CECAD (Center of Excellence on Cellular Stress Responses in Aging-Associated Diseases) (M.H.), Center for Molecular Medicine Cologne (M.H.), Cologne, Department III of Internal Medicine, University Hospital Rostock, Rostock (S.B.), Department III of Internal Medicine, Ulm University, Ulm (E.T., S.S.), the Departments of Hematology, Oncology, Immunology, Palliative Care, Infectious Diseases, and Tropical Medicine, Klinikum Schwabing, Munich (C.-M.W.), Department II of Internal Medicine, Campus Kiel, University of Schleswig-Holstein, Kiel (M.R.), and the Department of Hematology, Oncology, and Rheumatology, Saarland University Medical School, Homburg (S.S.) - all in Germany; Roche Products, Welwyn Garden City, United Kingdom (M.T., M.D., S.W., K.H.); Regional Clinical Hospital N.A. Semashko, Nizhny Novgorod, Russia (O.S.); the Division of Onco-Hematology, Santa Maria Terni Hospital, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy (A.M.L.); the Department of Malignant Hematology, H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute, Tampa, FL (J.P.-I.); the Haematology Department, School of Clinical Sciences at Monash Health, Monash University, Clayton, VIC, Australia (S.O.); First Internal Department, Multiprofile Hospital for Active Treatment Hristo Botev, Vratsa, Bulgaria (L.S.); the Hematology Department, Clinique Victor Hugo, Le Mans, France (K.L.D.); Hospital de Clínicas de Porto Alegre, Porto Alegre, Brazil (L.M.F.); the Department of Hematology, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen University Hospital, Copenhagen (C.U.N.); Wellington Blood and Cancer Centre, Capital and Coast District Health Board, and Malaghan Institute of Medical Research, Wellington, New Zealand (R.W.); Queen Elizabeth II Health Sciences Centre, Halifax, NS, Canada (S. Robinson); Moores Cancer Center, University of California San Diego, San Diego (T.J.K.), and Genentech, South San Francisco (M.M.) - both in California; AbbVie, North Chicago, IL (R.H.); and the Department of Immunology, Laboratory Medical Immunology, Erasmus MC, Rotterdam, the Netherlands (A.W.L.).

Rod Humerickhouse (R)

From Department I of Internal Medicine, Center for Integrated Oncology Aachen-Bonn-Cologne-Duesseldorf, University Hospital Cologne and University of Cologne (K.F., O.A.-S., J.B., A.-M.F., S. Robrecht, B.E., K.-A.K., M.H.), the Oncogeriatric Unit, Department of Geriatric Medicine, St. Marien Hospital (V.G.), CECAD (Center of Excellence on Cellular Stress Responses in Aging-Associated Diseases) (M.H.), Center for Molecular Medicine Cologne (M.H.), Cologne, Department III of Internal Medicine, University Hospital Rostock, Rostock (S.B.), Department III of Internal Medicine, Ulm University, Ulm (E.T., S.S.), the Departments of Hematology, Oncology, Immunology, Palliative Care, Infectious Diseases, and Tropical Medicine, Klinikum Schwabing, Munich (C.-M.W.), Department II of Internal Medicine, Campus Kiel, University of Schleswig-Holstein, Kiel (M.R.), and the Department of Hematology, Oncology, and Rheumatology, Saarland University Medical School, Homburg (S.S.) - all in Germany; Roche Products, Welwyn Garden City, United Kingdom (M.T., M.D., S.W., K.H.); Regional Clinical Hospital N.A. Semashko, Nizhny Novgorod, Russia (O.S.); the Division of Onco-Hematology, Santa Maria Terni Hospital, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy (A.M.L.); the Department of Malignant Hematology, H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute, Tampa, FL (J.P.-I.); the Haematology Department, School of Clinical Sciences at Monash Health, Monash University, Clayton, VIC, Australia (S.O.); First Internal Department, Multiprofile Hospital for Active Treatment Hristo Botev, Vratsa, Bulgaria (L.S.); the Hematology Department, Clinique Victor Hugo, Le Mans, France (K.L.D.); Hospital de Clínicas de Porto Alegre, Porto Alegre, Brazil (L.M.F.); the Department of Hematology, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen University Hospital, Copenhagen (C.U.N.); Wellington Blood and Cancer Centre, Capital and Coast District Health Board, and Malaghan Institute of Medical Research, Wellington, New Zealand (R.W.); Queen Elizabeth II Health Sciences Centre, Halifax, NS, Canada (S. Robinson); Moores Cancer Center, University of California San Diego, San Diego (T.J.K.), and Genentech, South San Francisco (M.M.) - both in California; AbbVie, North Chicago, IL (R.H.); and the Department of Immunology, Laboratory Medical Immunology, Erasmus MC, Rotterdam, the Netherlands (A.W.L.).

Barbara Eichhorst (B)

From Department I of Internal Medicine, Center for Integrated Oncology Aachen-Bonn-Cologne-Duesseldorf, University Hospital Cologne and University of Cologne (K.F., O.A.-S., J.B., A.-M.F., S. Robrecht, B.E., K.-A.K., M.H.), the Oncogeriatric Unit, Department of Geriatric Medicine, St. Marien Hospital (V.G.), CECAD (Center of Excellence on Cellular Stress Responses in Aging-Associated Diseases) (M.H.), Center for Molecular Medicine Cologne (M.H.), Cologne, Department III of Internal Medicine, University Hospital Rostock, Rostock (S.B.), Department III of Internal Medicine, Ulm University, Ulm (E.T., S.S.), the Departments of Hematology, Oncology, Immunology, Palliative Care, Infectious Diseases, and Tropical Medicine, Klinikum Schwabing, Munich (C.-M.W.), Department II of Internal Medicine, Campus Kiel, University of Schleswig-Holstein, Kiel (M.R.), and the Department of Hematology, Oncology, and Rheumatology, Saarland University Medical School, Homburg (S.S.) - all in Germany; Roche Products, Welwyn Garden City, United Kingdom (M.T., M.D., S.W., K.H.); Regional Clinical Hospital N.A. Semashko, Nizhny Novgorod, Russia (O.S.); the Division of Onco-Hematology, Santa Maria Terni Hospital, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy (A.M.L.); the Department of Malignant Hematology, H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute, Tampa, FL (J.P.-I.); the Haematology Department, School of Clinical Sciences at Monash Health, Monash University, Clayton, VIC, Australia (S.O.); First Internal Department, Multiprofile Hospital for Active Treatment Hristo Botev, Vratsa, Bulgaria (L.S.); the Hematology Department, Clinique Victor Hugo, Le Mans, France (K.L.D.); Hospital de Clínicas de Porto Alegre, Porto Alegre, Brazil (L.M.F.); the Department of Hematology, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen University Hospital, Copenhagen (C.U.N.); Wellington Blood and Cancer Centre, Capital and Coast District Health Board, and Malaghan Institute of Medical Research, Wellington, New Zealand (R.W.); Queen Elizabeth II Health Sciences Centre, Halifax, NS, Canada (S. Robinson); Moores Cancer Center, University of California San Diego, San Diego (T.J.K.), and Genentech, South San Francisco (M.M.) - both in California; AbbVie, North Chicago, IL (R.H.); and the Department of Immunology, Laboratory Medical Immunology, Erasmus MC, Rotterdam, the Netherlands (A.W.L.).

Clemens-Martin Wendtner (CM)

From Department I of Internal Medicine, Center for Integrated Oncology Aachen-Bonn-Cologne-Duesseldorf, University Hospital Cologne and University of Cologne (K.F., O.A.-S., J.B., A.-M.F., S. Robrecht, B.E., K.-A.K., M.H.), the Oncogeriatric Unit, Department of Geriatric Medicine, St. Marien Hospital (V.G.), CECAD (Center of Excellence on Cellular Stress Responses in Aging-Associated Diseases) (M.H.), Center for Molecular Medicine Cologne (M.H.), Cologne, Department III of Internal Medicine, University Hospital Rostock, Rostock (S.B.), Department III of Internal Medicine, Ulm University, Ulm (E.T., S.S.), the Departments of Hematology, Oncology, Immunology, Palliative Care, Infectious Diseases, and Tropical Medicine, Klinikum Schwabing, Munich (C.-M.W.), Department II of Internal Medicine, Campus Kiel, University of Schleswig-Holstein, Kiel (M.R.), and the Department of Hematology, Oncology, and Rheumatology, Saarland University Medical School, Homburg (S.S.) - all in Germany; Roche Products, Welwyn Garden City, United Kingdom (M.T., M.D., S.W., K.H.); Regional Clinical Hospital N.A. Semashko, Nizhny Novgorod, Russia (O.S.); the Division of Onco-Hematology, Santa Maria Terni Hospital, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy (A.M.L.); the Department of Malignant Hematology, H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute, Tampa, FL (J.P.-I.); the Haematology Department, School of Clinical Sciences at Monash Health, Monash University, Clayton, VIC, Australia (S.O.); First Internal Department, Multiprofile Hospital for Active Treatment Hristo Botev, Vratsa, Bulgaria (L.S.); the Hematology Department, Clinique Victor Hugo, Le Mans, France (K.L.D.); Hospital de Clínicas de Porto Alegre, Porto Alegre, Brazil (L.M.F.); the Department of Hematology, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen University Hospital, Copenhagen (C.U.N.); Wellington Blood and Cancer Centre, Capital and Coast District Health Board, and Malaghan Institute of Medical Research, Wellington, New Zealand (R.W.); Queen Elizabeth II Health Sciences Centre, Halifax, NS, Canada (S. Robinson); Moores Cancer Center, University of California San Diego, San Diego (T.J.K.), and Genentech, South San Francisco (M.M.) - both in California; AbbVie, North Chicago, IL (R.H.); and the Department of Immunology, Laboratory Medical Immunology, Erasmus MC, Rotterdam, the Netherlands (A.W.L.).

Anton W Langerak (AW)

From Department I of Internal Medicine, Center for Integrated Oncology Aachen-Bonn-Cologne-Duesseldorf, University Hospital Cologne and University of Cologne (K.F., O.A.-S., J.B., A.-M.F., S. Robrecht, B.E., K.-A.K., M.H.), the Oncogeriatric Unit, Department of Geriatric Medicine, St. Marien Hospital (V.G.), CECAD (Center of Excellence on Cellular Stress Responses in Aging-Associated Diseases) (M.H.), Center for Molecular Medicine Cologne (M.H.), Cologne, Department III of Internal Medicine, University Hospital Rostock, Rostock (S.B.), Department III of Internal Medicine, Ulm University, Ulm (E.T., S.S.), the Departments of Hematology, Oncology, Immunology, Palliative Care, Infectious Diseases, and Tropical Medicine, Klinikum Schwabing, Munich (C.-M.W.), Department II of Internal Medicine, Campus Kiel, University of Schleswig-Holstein, Kiel (M.R.), and the Department of Hematology, Oncology, and Rheumatology, Saarland University Medical School, Homburg (S.S.) - all in Germany; Roche Products, Welwyn Garden City, United Kingdom (M.T., M.D., S.W., K.H.); Regional Clinical Hospital N.A. Semashko, Nizhny Novgorod, Russia (O.S.); the Division of Onco-Hematology, Santa Maria Terni Hospital, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy (A.M.L.); the Department of Malignant Hematology, H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute, Tampa, FL (J.P.-I.); the Haematology Department, School of Clinical Sciences at Monash Health, Monash University, Clayton, VIC, Australia (S.O.); First Internal Department, Multiprofile Hospital for Active Treatment Hristo Botev, Vratsa, Bulgaria (L.S.); the Hematology Department, Clinique Victor Hugo, Le Mans, France (K.L.D.); Hospital de Clínicas de Porto Alegre, Porto Alegre, Brazil (L.M.F.); the Department of Hematology, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen University Hospital, Copenhagen (C.U.N.); Wellington Blood and Cancer Centre, Capital and Coast District Health Board, and Malaghan Institute of Medical Research, Wellington, New Zealand (R.W.); Queen Elizabeth II Health Sciences Centre, Halifax, NS, Canada (S. Robinson); Moores Cancer Center, University of California San Diego, San Diego (T.J.K.), and Genentech, South San Francisco (M.M.) - both in California; AbbVie, North Chicago, IL (R.H.); and the Department of Immunology, Laboratory Medical Immunology, Erasmus MC, Rotterdam, the Netherlands (A.W.L.).

Karl-Anton Kreuzer (KA)

From Department I of Internal Medicine, Center for Integrated Oncology Aachen-Bonn-Cologne-Duesseldorf, University Hospital Cologne and University of Cologne (K.F., O.A.-S., J.B., A.-M.F., S. Robrecht, B.E., K.-A.K., M.H.), the Oncogeriatric Unit, Department of Geriatric Medicine, St. Marien Hospital (V.G.), CECAD (Center of Excellence on Cellular Stress Responses in Aging-Associated Diseases) (M.H.), Center for Molecular Medicine Cologne (M.H.), Cologne, Department III of Internal Medicine, University Hospital Rostock, Rostock (S.B.), Department III of Internal Medicine, Ulm University, Ulm (E.T., S.S.), the Departments of Hematology, Oncology, Immunology, Palliative Care, Infectious Diseases, and Tropical Medicine, Klinikum Schwabing, Munich (C.-M.W.), Department II of Internal Medicine, Campus Kiel, University of Schleswig-Holstein, Kiel (M.R.), and the Department of Hematology, Oncology, and Rheumatology, Saarland University Medical School, Homburg (S.S.) - all in Germany; Roche Products, Welwyn Garden City, United Kingdom (M.T., M.D., S.W., K.H.); Regional Clinical Hospital N.A. Semashko, Nizhny Novgorod, Russia (O.S.); the Division of Onco-Hematology, Santa Maria Terni Hospital, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy (A.M.L.); the Department of Malignant Hematology, H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute, Tampa, FL (J.P.-I.); the Haematology Department, School of Clinical Sciences at Monash Health, Monash University, Clayton, VIC, Australia (S.O.); First Internal Department, Multiprofile Hospital for Active Treatment Hristo Botev, Vratsa, Bulgaria (L.S.); the Hematology Department, Clinique Victor Hugo, Le Mans, France (K.L.D.); Hospital de Clínicas de Porto Alegre, Porto Alegre, Brazil (L.M.F.); the Department of Hematology, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen University Hospital, Copenhagen (C.U.N.); Wellington Blood and Cancer Centre, Capital and Coast District Health Board, and Malaghan Institute of Medical Research, Wellington, New Zealand (R.W.); Queen Elizabeth II Health Sciences Centre, Halifax, NS, Canada (S. Robinson); Moores Cancer Center, University of California San Diego, San Diego (T.J.K.), and Genentech, South San Francisco (M.M.) - both in California; AbbVie, North Chicago, IL (R.H.); and the Department of Immunology, Laboratory Medical Immunology, Erasmus MC, Rotterdam, the Netherlands (A.W.L.).

Matthias Ritgen (M)

From Department I of Internal Medicine, Center for Integrated Oncology Aachen-Bonn-Cologne-Duesseldorf, University Hospital Cologne and University of Cologne (K.F., O.A.-S., J.B., A.-M.F., S. Robrecht, B.E., K.-A.K., M.H.), the Oncogeriatric Unit, Department of Geriatric Medicine, St. Marien Hospital (V.G.), CECAD (Center of Excellence on Cellular Stress Responses in Aging-Associated Diseases) (M.H.), Center for Molecular Medicine Cologne (M.H.), Cologne, Department III of Internal Medicine, University Hospital Rostock, Rostock (S.B.), Department III of Internal Medicine, Ulm University, Ulm (E.T., S.S.), the Departments of Hematology, Oncology, Immunology, Palliative Care, Infectious Diseases, and Tropical Medicine, Klinikum Schwabing, Munich (C.-M.W.), Department II of Internal Medicine, Campus Kiel, University of Schleswig-Holstein, Kiel (M.R.), and the Department of Hematology, Oncology, and Rheumatology, Saarland University Medical School, Homburg (S.S.) - all in Germany; Roche Products, Welwyn Garden City, United Kingdom (M.T., M.D., S.W., K.H.); Regional Clinical Hospital N.A. Semashko, Nizhny Novgorod, Russia (O.S.); the Division of Onco-Hematology, Santa Maria Terni Hospital, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy (A.M.L.); the Department of Malignant Hematology, H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute, Tampa, FL (J.P.-I.); the Haematology Department, School of Clinical Sciences at Monash Health, Monash University, Clayton, VIC, Australia (S.O.); First Internal Department, Multiprofile Hospital for Active Treatment Hristo Botev, Vratsa, Bulgaria (L.S.); the Hematology Department, Clinique Victor Hugo, Le Mans, France (K.L.D.); Hospital de Clínicas de Porto Alegre, Porto Alegre, Brazil (L.M.F.); the Department of Hematology, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen University Hospital, Copenhagen (C.U.N.); Wellington Blood and Cancer Centre, Capital and Coast District Health Board, and Malaghan Institute of Medical Research, Wellington, New Zealand (R.W.); Queen Elizabeth II Health Sciences Centre, Halifax, NS, Canada (S. Robinson); Moores Cancer Center, University of California San Diego, San Diego (T.J.K.), and Genentech, South San Francisco (M.M.) - both in California; AbbVie, North Chicago, IL (R.H.); and the Department of Immunology, Laboratory Medical Immunology, Erasmus MC, Rotterdam, the Netherlands (A.W.L.).

Valentin Goede (V)

From Department I of Internal Medicine, Center for Integrated Oncology Aachen-Bonn-Cologne-Duesseldorf, University Hospital Cologne and University of Cologne (K.F., O.A.-S., J.B., A.-M.F., S. Robrecht, B.E., K.-A.K., M.H.), the Oncogeriatric Unit, Department of Geriatric Medicine, St. Marien Hospital (V.G.), CECAD (Center of Excellence on Cellular Stress Responses in Aging-Associated Diseases) (M.H.), Center for Molecular Medicine Cologne (M.H.), Cologne, Department III of Internal Medicine, University Hospital Rostock, Rostock (S.B.), Department III of Internal Medicine, Ulm University, Ulm (E.T., S.S.), the Departments of Hematology, Oncology, Immunology, Palliative Care, Infectious Diseases, and Tropical Medicine, Klinikum Schwabing, Munich (C.-M.W.), Department II of Internal Medicine, Campus Kiel, University of Schleswig-Holstein, Kiel (M.R.), and the Department of Hematology, Oncology, and Rheumatology, Saarland University Medical School, Homburg (S.S.) - all in Germany; Roche Products, Welwyn Garden City, United Kingdom (M.T., M.D., S.W., K.H.); Regional Clinical Hospital N.A. Semashko, Nizhny Novgorod, Russia (O.S.); the Division of Onco-Hematology, Santa Maria Terni Hospital, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy (A.M.L.); the Department of Malignant Hematology, H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute, Tampa, FL (J.P.-I.); the Haematology Department, School of Clinical Sciences at Monash Health, Monash University, Clayton, VIC, Australia (S.O.); First Internal Department, Multiprofile Hospital for Active Treatment Hristo Botev, Vratsa, Bulgaria (L.S.); the Hematology Department, Clinique Victor Hugo, Le Mans, France (K.L.D.); Hospital de Clínicas de Porto Alegre, Porto Alegre, Brazil (L.M.F.); the Department of Hematology, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen University Hospital, Copenhagen (C.U.N.); Wellington Blood and Cancer Centre, Capital and Coast District Health Board, and Malaghan Institute of Medical Research, Wellington, New Zealand (R.W.); Queen Elizabeth II Health Sciences Centre, Halifax, NS, Canada (S. Robinson); Moores Cancer Center, University of California San Diego, San Diego (T.J.K.), and Genentech, South San Francisco (M.M.) - both in California; AbbVie, North Chicago, IL (R.H.); and the Department of Immunology, Laboratory Medical Immunology, Erasmus MC, Rotterdam, the Netherlands (A.W.L.).

Stephan Stilgenbauer (S)

From Department I of Internal Medicine, Center for Integrated Oncology Aachen-Bonn-Cologne-Duesseldorf, University Hospital Cologne and University of Cologne (K.F., O.A.-S., J.B., A.-M.F., S. Robrecht, B.E., K.-A.K., M.H.), the Oncogeriatric Unit, Department of Geriatric Medicine, St. Marien Hospital (V.G.), CECAD (Center of Excellence on Cellular Stress Responses in Aging-Associated Diseases) (M.H.), Center for Molecular Medicine Cologne (M.H.), Cologne, Department III of Internal Medicine, University Hospital Rostock, Rostock (S.B.), Department III of Internal Medicine, Ulm University, Ulm (E.T., S.S.), the Departments of Hematology, Oncology, Immunology, Palliative Care, Infectious Diseases, and Tropical Medicine, Klinikum Schwabing, Munich (C.-M.W.), Department II of Internal Medicine, Campus Kiel, University of Schleswig-Holstein, Kiel (M.R.), and the Department of Hematology, Oncology, and Rheumatology, Saarland University Medical School, Homburg (S.S.) - all in Germany; Roche Products, Welwyn Garden City, United Kingdom (M.T., M.D., S.W., K.H.); Regional Clinical Hospital N.A. Semashko, Nizhny Novgorod, Russia (O.S.); the Division of Onco-Hematology, Santa Maria Terni Hospital, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy (A.M.L.); the Department of Malignant Hematology, H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute, Tampa, FL (J.P.-I.); the Haematology Department, School of Clinical Sciences at Monash Health, Monash University, Clayton, VIC, Australia (S.O.); First Internal Department, Multiprofile Hospital for Active Treatment Hristo Botev, Vratsa, Bulgaria (L.S.); the Hematology Department, Clinique Victor Hugo, Le Mans, France (K.L.D.); Hospital de Clínicas de Porto Alegre, Porto Alegre, Brazil (L.M.F.); the Department of Hematology, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen University Hospital, Copenhagen (C.U.N.); Wellington Blood and Cancer Centre, Capital and Coast District Health Board, and Malaghan Institute of Medical Research, Wellington, New Zealand (R.W.); Queen Elizabeth II Health Sciences Centre, Halifax, NS, Canada (S. Robinson); Moores Cancer Center, University of California San Diego, San Diego (T.J.K.), and Genentech, South San Francisco (M.M.) - both in California; AbbVie, North Chicago, IL (R.H.); and the Department of Immunology, Laboratory Medical Immunology, Erasmus MC, Rotterdam, the Netherlands (A.W.L.).

Mehrdad Mobasher (M)

From Department I of Internal Medicine, Center for Integrated Oncology Aachen-Bonn-Cologne-Duesseldorf, University Hospital Cologne and University of Cologne (K.F., O.A.-S., J.B., A.-M.F., S. Robrecht, B.E., K.-A.K., M.H.), the Oncogeriatric Unit, Department of Geriatric Medicine, St. Marien Hospital (V.G.), CECAD (Center of Excellence on Cellular Stress Responses in Aging-Associated Diseases) (M.H.), Center for Molecular Medicine Cologne (M.H.), Cologne, Department III of Internal Medicine, University Hospital Rostock, Rostock (S.B.), Department III of Internal Medicine, Ulm University, Ulm (E.T., S.S.), the Departments of Hematology, Oncology, Immunology, Palliative Care, Infectious Diseases, and Tropical Medicine, Klinikum Schwabing, Munich (C.-M.W.), Department II of Internal Medicine, Campus Kiel, University of Schleswig-Holstein, Kiel (M.R.), and the Department of Hematology, Oncology, and Rheumatology, Saarland University Medical School, Homburg (S.S.) - all in Germany; Roche Products, Welwyn Garden City, United Kingdom (M.T., M.D., S.W., K.H.); Regional Clinical Hospital N.A. Semashko, Nizhny Novgorod, Russia (O.S.); the Division of Onco-Hematology, Santa Maria Terni Hospital, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy (A.M.L.); the Department of Malignant Hematology, H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute, Tampa, FL (J.P.-I.); the Haematology Department, School of Clinical Sciences at Monash Health, Monash University, Clayton, VIC, Australia (S.O.); First Internal Department, Multiprofile Hospital for Active Treatment Hristo Botev, Vratsa, Bulgaria (L.S.); the Hematology Department, Clinique Victor Hugo, Le Mans, France (K.L.D.); Hospital de Clínicas de Porto Alegre, Porto Alegre, Brazil (L.M.F.); the Department of Hematology, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen University Hospital, Copenhagen (C.U.N.); Wellington Blood and Cancer Centre, Capital and Coast District Health Board, and Malaghan Institute of Medical Research, Wellington, New Zealand (R.W.); Queen Elizabeth II Health Sciences Centre, Halifax, NS, Canada (S. Robinson); Moores Cancer Center, University of California San Diego, San Diego (T.J.K.), and Genentech, South San Francisco (M.M.) - both in California; AbbVie, North Chicago, IL (R.H.); and the Department of Immunology, Laboratory Medical Immunology, Erasmus MC, Rotterdam, the Netherlands (A.W.L.).

Michael Hallek (M)

From Department I of Internal Medicine, Center for Integrated Oncology Aachen-Bonn-Cologne-Duesseldorf, University Hospital Cologne and University of Cologne (K.F., O.A.-S., J.B., A.-M.F., S. Robrecht, B.E., K.-A.K., M.H.), the Oncogeriatric Unit, Department of Geriatric Medicine, St. Marien Hospital (V.G.), CECAD (Center of Excellence on Cellular Stress Responses in Aging-Associated Diseases) (M.H.), Center for Molecular Medicine Cologne (M.H.), Cologne, Department III of Internal Medicine, University Hospital Rostock, Rostock (S.B.), Department III of Internal Medicine, Ulm University, Ulm (E.T., S.S.), the Departments of Hematology, Oncology, Immunology, Palliative Care, Infectious Diseases, and Tropical Medicine, Klinikum Schwabing, Munich (C.-M.W.), Department II of Internal Medicine, Campus Kiel, University of Schleswig-Holstein, Kiel (M.R.), and the Department of Hematology, Oncology, and Rheumatology, Saarland University Medical School, Homburg (S.S.) - all in Germany; Roche Products, Welwyn Garden City, United Kingdom (M.T., M.D., S.W., K.H.); Regional Clinical Hospital N.A. Semashko, Nizhny Novgorod, Russia (O.S.); the Division of Onco-Hematology, Santa Maria Terni Hospital, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy (A.M.L.); the Department of Malignant Hematology, H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute, Tampa, FL (J.P.-I.); the Haematology Department, School of Clinical Sciences at Monash Health, Monash University, Clayton, VIC, Australia (S.O.); First Internal Department, Multiprofile Hospital for Active Treatment Hristo Botev, Vratsa, Bulgaria (L.S.); the Hematology Department, Clinique Victor Hugo, Le Mans, France (K.L.D.); Hospital de Clínicas de Porto Alegre, Porto Alegre, Brazil (L.M.F.); the Department of Hematology, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen University Hospital, Copenhagen (C.U.N.); Wellington Blood and Cancer Centre, Capital and Coast District Health Board, and Malaghan Institute of Medical Research, Wellington, New Zealand (R.W.); Queen Elizabeth II Health Sciences Centre, Halifax, NS, Canada (S. Robinson); Moores Cancer Center, University of California San Diego, San Diego (T.J.K.), and Genentech, South San Francisco (M.M.) - both in California; AbbVie, North Chicago, IL (R.H.); and the Department of Immunology, Laboratory Medical Immunology, Erasmus MC, Rotterdam, the Netherlands (A.W.L.).

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Classifications MeSH

questionsmedicales.fr › Personnes › Tranches d'âge › Adulte › Sujet âgé › Venetoclax and Obinutuzumab in Patients with...
questionsmedicales.fr › Acides aminés, peptides et protéines › Protéines › Globulines › Sérum-globulines › Immunoglobulines › Anticorps › Anticorps monoclonaux › Anticorps monoclonaux humanisés › Venetoclax and Obinutuzumab in Patients with...
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questionsmedicales.fr › Composés chimiques organiques › Hydrocarbures › Hydrocarbures halogénés › Moutardes › Moutardes à l'azote › Chlorambucil › Venetoclax and Obinutuzumab in Patients with...
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questionsmedicales.fr › Environnement et santé publique › Santé publique › Méthodes épidémiologiques › Statistiques comme sujet › Analyse de survie › Estimation de Kaplan-Meier › Venetoclax and Obinutuzumab in Patients with...
questionsmedicales.fr › États, signes et symptômes pathologiques › Processus pathologiques › Caractéristiques de la maladie › Maladie chronique › Leucémie chronique lymphocytaire à cellules B › Venetoclax and Obinutuzumab in Patients with...
questionsmedicales.fr › Environnement et santé publique › Santé publique › Méthodes épidémiologiques › Statistiques comme sujet › Analyse de survie › Survie sans progression › Venetoclax and Obinutuzumab in Patients with...
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