Mendelian Randomization Analysis Reveals a Causal Influence of Circulating Sclerostin Levels on Bone Mineral Density and Fractures.
Adaptor Proteins, Signal Transducing
/ blood
Aged
Animals
Bone Density
/ genetics
Bone and Bones
/ pathology
Child
DNA Methylation
Fractures, Bone
/ blood
Gene Expression Regulation
Genome-Wide Association Study
Humans
Mendelian Randomization Analysis
Meta-Analysis as Topic
Mice
Middle Aged
Models, Biological
Phenotype
Quantitative Trait Loci
/ genetics
RNA, Messenger
/ genetics
BONE MINERAL DENSITY
GENOME-WIDE ASSOCIATION STUDY
MENDELIAN RANDOMIZATION
SCLEROSTIN
Journal
Journal of bone and mineral research : the official journal of the American Society for Bone and Mineral Research
ISSN: 1523-4681
Titre abrégé: J Bone Miner Res
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 8610640
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
10 2019
10 2019
Historique:
received:
06
12
2018
revised:
14
05
2019
accepted:
23
05
2019
pubmed:
7
6
2019
medline:
10
7
2020
entrez:
7
6
2019
Statut:
ppublish
Résumé
In bone, sclerostin is mainly osteocyte-derived and plays an important local role in adaptive responses to mechanical loading. Whether circulating levels of sclerostin also play a functional role is currently unclear, which we aimed to examine by two-sample Mendelian randomization (MR). A genetic instrument for circulating sclerostin, derived from a genomewide association study (GWAS) meta-analysis of serum sclerostin in 10,584 European-descent individuals, was examined in relation to femoral neck bone mineral density (BMD; n = 32,744) in GEFOS and estimated bone mineral density (eBMD) by heel ultrasound (n = 426,824) and fracture risk (n = 426,795) in UK Biobank. Our GWAS identified two novel serum sclerostin loci, B4GALNT3 (standard deviation [SD]) change in sclerostin per A allele (β = 0.20, p = 4.6 × 10
Identifiants
pubmed: 31170332
doi: 10.1002/jbmr.3803
pmc: PMC6899787
doi:
Substances chimiques
Adaptor Proteins, Signal Transducing
0
RNA, Messenger
0
SOST protein, human
0
Types de publication
Journal Article
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Pagination
1824-1836Subventions
Organisme : Federal Ministry of Education and Research of the Federal Republic of Germany
ID : BMBF 01EO1504
Pays : International
Organisme : NIAMS NIH HHS
ID : R01 AR070139
Pays : United States
Organisme : EU framework program
ID : LSHM-CT-2003-502941
Pays : International
Organisme : CIHR Foundation Grant
ID : FDN-148381
Pays : International
Organisme : Wellcome Trust
ID : WT098051
Pays : United Kingdom
Organisme : Netherlands Organization for Health Research and Development
ID : ZonMw VIDI 016.136.367
Pays : International
Organisme : UK Medical Research Council
ID : MC_UU_00011/1
Pays : International
Organisme : Oslo University Hospital, Ullevaal
ID : 52009/8029
Pays : International
Organisme : Wellcome Trust
Pays : United Kingdom
Organisme : NSF grant
ID : BCS-1518596
Pays : International
Organisme : Wellcome Trust
ID : WT102215/2/13/2
Pays : United Kingdom
Organisme : South East Norway Health Authority
ID : 52009/8029
Pays : International
Organisme : UK Medical Research Council
ID : G1001357
Pays : International
Organisme : UK Medical Research Council
ID : MC_UU_00011/4
Pays : International
Organisme : Wellcome Trust
ID : WT088806
Pays : United Kingdom
Organisme : Wellcome Trust
ID : WT092830M
Pays : United Kingdom
Informations de copyright
© 2019 The Authors. Journal of Bone and Mineral Research published by Wiley Periodicals, Inc.
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