Deletion of Protein Tyrosine Phosphatase Nonreceptor Type 2 in Intestinal Epithelial Cells Results in Upregulation of the Related Phosphatase Protein Tyrosine Phosphatase Nonreceptor Type 23.

HD-PTP Intestinal epithelial cells Intestinal inflammation T cell protein tyrosine phosphatase Tyrosine phosphatases

Journal

Inflammatory intestinal diseases
ISSN: 2296-9365
Titre abrégé: Inflamm Intest Dis
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 101677990

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
May 2019
Historique:
received: 20 09 2018
accepted: 27 02 2019
entrez: 8 6 2019
pubmed: 7 6 2019
medline: 7 6 2019
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Knockdown of protein tyrosine phosphatase nonreceptor type 2 ( PTPN2 knockdown in HT-29 cells was induced using siRNA constructs. Acute colitis in PTPN2xVilCre mice was induced by 2% dextran sulfate sodium (DSS) in drinking water for 7 days. Colitis-associated tumors were induced by injection of azoxymethane prior to treatment with DSS for 3 consecutive cycles. In HT-29 cells, Our experiments show that PTPN23 function might, at least partially, compensate lack of PTPN2 in epithelial cells. Upregulation of PTPN23 might therefore crucially contribute to the lack of a colitis phenotype in PTPN2-VilCre mice.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND/AIMS OBJECTIVE
Knockdown of protein tyrosine phosphatase nonreceptor type 2 (
METHODS METHODS
PTPN2 knockdown in HT-29 cells was induced using siRNA constructs. Acute colitis in PTPN2xVilCre mice was induced by 2% dextran sulfate sodium (DSS) in drinking water for 7 days. Colitis-associated tumors were induced by injection of azoxymethane prior to treatment with DSS for 3 consecutive cycles.
RESULTS RESULTS
In HT-29 cells,
CONCLUSIONS CONCLUSIONS
Our experiments show that PTPN23 function might, at least partially, compensate lack of PTPN2 in epithelial cells. Upregulation of PTPN23 might therefore crucially contribute to the lack of a colitis phenotype in PTPN2-VilCre mice.

Identifiants

pubmed: 31172009
doi: 10.1159/000499157
pii: iid-0004-0014
pmc: PMC6537469
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

14-26

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Auteurs

Sima Ulugöl (S)

Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, University Hospital Zurich, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.

Larissa Hering (L)

Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, University Hospital Zurich, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.

Roberto Manzini (R)

Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, University Hospital Zurich, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.

Ana Montalban Arques (A)

Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, University Hospital Zurich, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.

Claudia Gottier (C)

Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, University Hospital Zurich, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.

Silvia Lang (S)

Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, University Hospital Zurich, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.

Michael Scharl (M)

Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, University Hospital Zurich, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
Zurich Institute for Human Physiology, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.

Marianne R Spalinger (MR)

Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, University Hospital Zurich, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.

Classifications MeSH