Adolescent perspectives about their participation in alcohol intervention research in emergency care: A qualitative exploration using ethical principles as an analytical framework.
Adolescent
Alcohol Drinking
/ prevention & control
Confidentiality
Counseling
Early Medical Intervention
/ ethics
Emergency Medical Services
Emergency Treatment
/ psychology
England
Female
Humans
Male
Patient Participation
/ psychology
Practice Guidelines as Topic
Qualitative Research
Research Design
Surveys and Questionnaires
Journal
PloS one
ISSN: 1932-6203
Titre abrégé: PLoS One
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101285081
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
2019
2019
Historique:
received:
16
01
2019
accepted:
19
05
2019
entrez:
13
6
2019
pubmed:
13
6
2019
medline:
15
2
2020
Statut:
epublish
Résumé
To explore adolescents' experiences of consenting to, and participating in, alcohol intervention trials when attending for emergency care. In-depth semi-structured interviews with 27 adolescents (16 males; aged 14-17 years (Mage = 15.7)) who had taken part in one of two linked brief alcohol intervention trials based in 10 accident and emergency departments in England. Interviews were transcribed verbatim and subject to thematic analysis. Research and intervention methods were generally found to be acceptable though confidentiality was important and parental presence could hinder truthful disclosures regarding alcohol use. Participants discussed the importance of being involved in research that was relevant to them and recognised alcohol consumption as a normative part of adolescence, highlighting the importance of having access to appropriate health information. Beyond this, they recognised the benefits and risks of trial participation for themselves and others with the majority showing a degree of altruism in considering longer term implications for others as well as themselves. Alcohol screening and intervention in emergency care is both acceptable and relevant to adolescents but acceptability is reliant on confidentiality being assured and may be inhibited by parental presence. ISRCTN Number: 45300218.
Identifiants
pubmed: 31188852
doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0217855
pii: PONE-D-19-01440
pmc: PMC6561559
doi:
Banques de données
ISRCTN
['ISRCTN45300218']
Types de publication
Journal Article
Randomized Controlled Trial
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Pagination
e0217855Subventions
Organisme : Medical Research Council
ID : G0701681
Pays : United Kingdom
Organisme : Medical Research Council
ID : G0701818
Pays : United Kingdom
Organisme : Department of Health
ID : 13/86/03
Pays : United Kingdom
Organisme : Medical Research Council
ID : MR/K02325X/1
Pays : United Kingdom
Organisme : Medical Research Council
ID : MR/N00616X/1
Pays : United Kingdom
Organisme : Department of Health
ID : RP-PG-0609-10162
Pays : United Kingdom
Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts
The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.
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