How Atypical Penile Curvature Influence Clinical Outcomes in Patients with Peyronie's Disease Receiving Collagenase

Collagenases Intralesional injections Penile induration Peyronie's disease Therapeutics

Journal

The world journal of men's health
ISSN: 2287-4208
Titre abrégé: World J Mens Health
Pays: Korea (South)
ID NLM: 101596899

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Jan 2020
Historique:
received: 21 02 2019
revised: 08 04 2019
accepted: 28 04 2019
pubmed: 14 6 2019
medline: 14 6 2019
entrez: 14 6 2019
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

The aim of this study was to evaluate the efficacy of collagenase Clostridium histolyticum (CCH) in patients with Peyronie's disease (PD) suffering from atypical deformities. We retrospectively collected data of patients with atypical penile curvature (PC) secondary to PD. All patients underwent a modified treatment protocol, consisting of 3 intralesional injections of 0.9 mg of CCH performed at 4-week intervals at the point of maximum PC. Patients were instructed to follow a strict routine, involving daily modeling of erect penis and stretching at the urinary toilette time, two minutes each. Success was defined as a decrease in PC of ≥20° from baseline. Sixty-five patients were included in the analysis. Median age was 59.0 years (interquartile range [IQR], 53.0 to 63.0 years), median curvature 40.0° (IQR, 30.0° to 45.0°) median duration of the disease 12.0 years (IQR, 6.5 to 24.0 years). Fifty-three patients (81.54%) had ventral PC, 7 (10.77%) hourglass PC, and 5 (7.69%) shortening PC. Median changes of PC were -20.0 (IQR, -20.0 to -10.0; p<0.01) in ventral PC, -20.0 (IQR, -20.0 to 0; p<0.01) in hourglass and -15.0 (IQR, -15.0 to -15.0; p<0.01) in shortening PC. At Kruscal-Wallis test, significant differences between groups were not found. The rate of PC success was 56.60% (30/53) in ventral PC, 57.14% (4/7) in hourglass and 20.00% (1/5) in shortening PC (p=0.29). Treatment success was not influenced by characteristics of curvature (odds ratio=0.66; p=0.20). CCH intralesional injections could represent an effective therapeutic option for the conservative management of patients with atypical PC.

Identifiants

pubmed: 31190485
pii: 37.e28
doi: 10.5534/wjmh.190026
pmc: PMC6920074
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

78-84

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2020 Korean Society for Sexual Medicine and Andrology.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

The authors have nothing to disclose.

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Auteurs

Andrea Cocci (A)

Department of Urology, Careggi Hospital, University of Florence, Florence, Italy. cocci.andrea@gmail.com.

Fabrizio Di Maida (F)

Department of Urology, Careggi Hospital, University of Florence, Florence, Italy.

Giorgio Ivan Russo (GI)

Department of Urology, Vittorio Emanuele II, University of Catania, Catania, Italy.

Marina Di Mauro (M)

Department of Urology, Vittorio Emanuele II, University of Catania, Catania, Italy.

Gianmartin Cito (G)

Department of Urology, Careggi Hospital, University of Florence, Florence, Italy.

Marco Falcone (M)

Department of Urology, University of Turin, Turin, Italy.

Andrea Minervini (A)

Department of Urology, Careggi Hospital, University of Florence, Florence, Italy.

Giovanni Cacciamani (G)

Department of Urology, University of Verona, Verona, Italy.

Riccardo Campi (R)

Department of Urology, Careggi Hospital, University of Florence, Florence, Italy.

Andrea Mari (A)

Department of Urology, Careggi Hospital, University of Florence, Florence, Italy.

Francesco Sessa (F)

Department of Urology, Careggi Hospital, University of Florence, Florence, Italy.

Nicola Mondaini (N)

Urology Section, Villa Donatello Clinic, Sesto Fiorentino, Italy.

Classifications MeSH