Effects of Core Neuromuscular Training on Pain, Balance, and Functional Performance in Women With Patellofemoral Pain Syndrome: A Clinical Trial.

Exercise Knee Joint Patellofemoral Pain Syndrome Physical Therapy Modalities Postural Balance

Journal

Journal of chiropractic medicine
ISSN: 1556-3707
Titre abrégé: J Chiropr Med
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101163637

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Mar 2019
Historique:
received: 11 12 2017
revised: 02 05 2018
accepted: 05 07 2018
entrez: 14 6 2019
pubmed: 14 6 2019
medline: 14 6 2019
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

The purpose of this study was to determine the effects of core neuromuscular training on pain, balance, and performance in women with patellofemoral pain syndrome (PFPS). This randomized single-blind trial was based on a convenience sample of 28 women with unilateral PFPS. All participants were assigned randomly to the intervention or control group with a block randomization method. The control group received routine physical therapy exercise for PFPS. The intervention group received core neuromuscular training in addition to routine physical therapy exercise. The outcome measures evaluated were pain intensity (Visual Analog Scale), function (Kujala patellofemoral questionnaire and step-down performance test), and balance (Y balance test). In both groups the pain score was significantly lower after treatment ( For the group of participants studied, a 4-week core neuromuscular training plus routine physiotherapy exercise was more effective than routine physiotherapy exercise alone for improving pain, balance, and functional performance in individuals with PFPS.

Identifiants

pubmed: 31193229
doi: 10.1016/j.jcm.2018.07.006
pii: S1556-3707(17)30195-5
pmc: PMC6522640
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

9-18

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Auteurs

Alireza Motealleh (A)

Department of Physiotherapy, School of Rehabilitation Sciences, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Fars, Iran.
Rehabilitation Sciences Research Center, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran.

Marzieh Mohamadi (M)

Department of Physiotherapy, School of Rehabilitation Sciences, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Fars, Iran.

Mana Biabani Moghadam (MB)

Department of Physiotherapy, School of Rehabilitation Sciences, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Fars, Iran.

Nazanin Nejati (N)

Department of Physiotherapy, School of Rehabilitation Sciences, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Fars, Iran.

Negin Arjang (N)

Department of Physiotherapy, School of Rehabilitation Sciences, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Fars, Iran.

Naghmeh Ebrahimi (N)

Department of Physiotherapy, School of Rehabilitation Sciences, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Fars, Iran.

Classifications MeSH