Extended-spectrum β-lactamase, plasmid-mediated AmpC β-lactamase, fluoroquinolone resistance, and decreased susceptibility to carbapenems in


Journal

Antimicrobial resistance and infection control
ISSN: 2047-2994
Titre abrégé: Antimicrob Resist Infect Control
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101585411

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
2019
Historique:
received: 16 11 2018
accepted: 26 05 2019
entrez: 15 6 2019
pubmed: 15 6 2019
medline: 17 6 2020
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Antibiotic-resistant A total of 500 community-dwellers were recruited from consecutive admissions to the clinical laboratories of four hospitals. One rectal swab or stool sample was collected from each participant. A questionnaire was applied to evaluate possible risk factors associated with intestinal colonization of resistant bacteria. The samples were cultured on antibiotic containing media to screen for resistant bacteria colonization. The bacterial colonies that grew on the plates were subjected to further phenotypic tests to confirm the resistance. Of 500 volunteers, ESBL-E, pAmpC-E, CIP-RE and CIRE carriage were detected in 107 (21.4%), 15 (3.0%), 51 (10.2%) and six (1.2%) participants, respectively. The study indicates that resistant

Sections du résumé

Background
Antibiotic-resistant
Methods
A total of 500 community-dwellers were recruited from consecutive admissions to the clinical laboratories of four hospitals. One rectal swab or stool sample was collected from each participant. A questionnaire was applied to evaluate possible risk factors associated with intestinal colonization of resistant bacteria. The samples were cultured on antibiotic containing media to screen for resistant bacteria colonization. The bacterial colonies that grew on the plates were subjected to further phenotypic tests to confirm the resistance.
Results
Of 500 volunteers, ESBL-E, pAmpC-E, CIP-RE and CIRE carriage were detected in 107 (21.4%), 15 (3.0%), 51 (10.2%) and six (1.2%) participants, respectively.
Conclusion
The study indicates that resistant

Identifiants

pubmed: 31198531
doi: 10.1186/s13756-019-0548-9
pii: 548
pmc: PMC6558775
doi:

Substances chimiques

Bacterial Proteins 0
Carbapenems 0
Fluoroquinolones 0
AmpC beta-lactamases EC 3.5.2.6
beta-Lactamases EC 3.5.2.6

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

98

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

Competing interestsThe authors declare that they have no competing interests.

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Auteurs

Emrah Ruh (E)

1Department of Medical Microbiology and Clinical Microbiology, Faculty of Medicine, Near East University, Nicosia, Northern Cyprus.

Jonathan Zakka (J)

1Department of Medical Microbiology and Clinical Microbiology, Faculty of Medicine, Near East University, Nicosia, Northern Cyprus.

Kujtesa Hoti (K)

1Department of Medical Microbiology and Clinical Microbiology, Faculty of Medicine, Near East University, Nicosia, Northern Cyprus.

Arezou Fekrat (A)

1Department of Medical Microbiology and Clinical Microbiology, Faculty of Medicine, Near East University, Nicosia, Northern Cyprus.

Emrah Guler (E)

1Department of Medical Microbiology and Clinical Microbiology, Faculty of Medicine, Near East University, Nicosia, Northern Cyprus.

Umut Gazi (U)

1Department of Medical Microbiology and Clinical Microbiology, Faculty of Medicine, Near East University, Nicosia, Northern Cyprus.

Zafer Erdogmus (Z)

Department of Infectious Diseases, Dr. Burhan Nalbantoglu State Hospital, Nicosia, Northern Cyprus.

Kaya Suer (K)

3Department of Clinical Microbiology and Infectious Diseases, Faculty of Medicine, Near East University, Nicosia, Northern Cyprus.

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Classifications MeSH