Is nocturnal enuresis a predisposing factor for the overactive bladder?


Journal

Turkish journal of medical sciences
ISSN: 1303-6165
Titre abrégé: Turk J Med Sci
Pays: Turkey
ID NLM: 9441758

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
18 06 2019
Historique:
entrez: 18 6 2019
pubmed: 18 6 2019
medline: 19 2 2020
Statut: epublish

Résumé

This study aimed to perform a limited observational study to ascertain whether there is statistical support that nocturnal enuresis (NE) is a predisposing factor in the development of overactive bladder (OAB). The authors recruited patients diagnosed with OAB over a period of twelve months, and those who declared a history of NE were asked additional questions regarding the features of their NE. A total of 285 patients were diagnosed with overactive bladder, and 98 (34.38%) of them had previously displayed NE symptoms that had diminished before reaching the median age of 9.83. Separation of patients by sex revealed a male majority (58.16%). Additionally, most patients had urban origins (75.51%). The median time span from remission of NE to diagnosis of OAB was 24.79 years, and the median age at which patients began to suffer was 31.80 years. Behavioral factors (smoking, alcohol consumption) and psychological and infectious factors (past history of urinary tract infection) were identified at varying degrees. The presence of NE in a third of the patients who developed over time OAB and the earlier onset of OAB for these patients suggests a causal physiopathological relationship between NE and OAB. The preponderance of urban patients confirms the existence of acquired urban triggering factors of OAB (nutritious, social, or professional).

Sections du résumé

Background/aim
This study aimed to perform a limited observational study to ascertain whether there is statistical support that nocturnal enuresis (NE) is a predisposing factor in the development of overactive bladder (OAB).
Materials and methods
The authors recruited patients diagnosed with OAB over a period of twelve months, and those who declared a history of NE were asked additional questions regarding the features of their NE.
Results
A total of 285 patients were diagnosed with overactive bladder, and 98 (34.38%) of them had previously displayed NE symptoms that had diminished before reaching the median age of 9.83. Separation of patients by sex revealed a male majority (58.16%). Additionally, most patients had urban origins (75.51%). The median time span from remission of NE to diagnosis of OAB was 24.79 years, and the median age at which patients began to suffer was 31.80 years. Behavioral factors (smoking, alcohol consumption) and psychological and infectious factors (past history of urinary tract infection) were identified at varying degrees.
Conclusion
The presence of NE in a third of the patients who developed over time OAB and the earlier onset of OAB for these patients suggests a causal physiopathological relationship between NE and OAB. The preponderance of urban patients confirms the existence of acquired urban triggering factors of OAB (nutritious, social, or professional).

Identifiants

pubmed: 31203588
doi: 10.3906/sag-1604-116
pmc: PMC7018347
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Observational Study

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

703-709

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Auteurs

Nicolaie Suditu (N)

Department of Surgery, Arcadia Hospital, Iaşi, Romania

Irina Negru (I)

Department of Surgery, Arcadia Hospital, Iaşi, Romania

Adelina Miron (A)

Department of Urology and Kidney Transplant, “Dr. C.I. Parhon” Clinical Hospital, Iaşi, Romania

Bogdan Novac (B)

Department of Urology and Kidney Transplant, “Dr. C.I. Parhon” Clinical Hospital, Iaşi, Romania

Catalin Ciuta (C)

Department of Urology and Kidney Transplant, “Dr. C.I. Parhon” Clinical Hospital, Iaşi, Romania

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