Periodontitis Stage III-IV, Grade C and Correlated Factors: A Histomorphometric Study.
aging
histomorphometric analysis
periodontitis
plaque
smoke
Journal
Biomedicines
ISSN: 2227-9059
Titre abrégé: Biomedicines
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 101691304
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
12 Jun 2019
12 Jun 2019
Historique:
received:
29
05
2019
accepted:
10
06
2019
entrez:
20
6
2019
pubmed:
20
6
2019
medline:
20
6
2019
Statut:
epublish
Résumé
Periodontitis is a disease that leads to serious functional and esthetic dysfunctions. Periodontitis exists in different forms, and its etiology is related to multiple component causes. Two key processes involved in the evolution of this pathology are angiogenesis and inflammatory infiltrate. The aim of this study was to understand if important factors such as smoking, gender, age, plaque, pus, and probing pocket depth could influence the histomorphological pattern of generalized stage III-IV, grade C periodontitis (GPIII-IVC), which is a particular form of periodontitis. Eighteen subjects with GPIII-IVC were enrolled in this study. The percentage of inflammatory cells and the vascular area were measured and evaluated in relation to each periodontal disease-associated factor. Females showed a significant increase in the percentage of inflammatory cells compared to males (6.29% vs. 2.28%, These results suggested that even if these factors are commonly related to the worsening of periodontal status, some of them (pus and periodontal probing depth (PPD)) do not affect the inflammatory and vascular patterns.
Sections du résumé
BACKGROUND
BACKGROUND
Periodontitis is a disease that leads to serious functional and esthetic dysfunctions. Periodontitis exists in different forms, and its etiology is related to multiple component causes. Two key processes involved in the evolution of this pathology are angiogenesis and inflammatory infiltrate. The aim of this study was to understand if important factors such as smoking, gender, age, plaque, pus, and probing pocket depth could influence the histomorphological pattern of generalized stage III-IV, grade C periodontitis (GPIII-IVC), which is a particular form of periodontitis.
METHODS
METHODS
Eighteen subjects with GPIII-IVC were enrolled in this study. The percentage of inflammatory cells and the vascular area were measured and evaluated in relation to each periodontal disease-associated factor.
RESULTS
RESULTS
Females showed a significant increase in the percentage of inflammatory cells compared to males (6.29% vs. 2.28%,
CONCLUSIONS
CONCLUSIONS
These results suggested that even if these factors are commonly related to the worsening of periodontal status, some of them (pus and periodontal probing depth (PPD)) do not affect the inflammatory and vascular patterns.
Identifiants
pubmed: 31212787
pii: biomedicines7020043
doi: 10.3390/biomedicines7020043
pmc: PMC6632030
pii:
doi:
Types de publication
Journal Article
Langues
eng
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