Posterior circulation ischaemic stroke-a review part I: anatomy, aetiology and clinical presentations.
Basilar artery occlusion
Posterior cerebral ischaemia
Vertebrobasilar arterial system
Journal
Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology
ISSN: 1590-3478
Titre abrégé: Neurol Sci
Pays: Italy
ID NLM: 100959175
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
Oct 2019
Oct 2019
Historique:
received:
15
11
2018
accepted:
10
06
2019
pubmed:
22
6
2019
medline:
8
2
2020
entrez:
22
6
2019
Statut:
ppublish
Résumé
Posterior circulation ischaemia is a clinicopathological condition with complex symptomatology associated with an infarction within the vertebrobasilar arterial system. Posterior circulation strokes account for about 20-25% of all ischemic strokes and remain a significant cause of patient disability and mortality. Diagnosis can be challenging because presenting symptoms are often non-focal and because there is a substantial overlap in symptoms and signs of ischaemia in the anterior circulation. Despite better imaging techniques, diagnosis and treatment of life-threatening conditions, such as basilar artery occlusions, are often delayed. Therefore, early detection of symptoms and causes of posterior circulation ischaemia is essential for choosing the most appropriate therapy. In this review, we summarise the anatomy, aetiology, typical presentations and characteristic findings of common strokes resulting from disease in the vertebrobasilar arterial system.
Identifiants
pubmed: 31222544
doi: 10.1007/s10072-019-03977-2
pii: 10.1007/s10072-019-03977-2
doi:
Types de publication
Journal Article
Review
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Pagination
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