Induction of acute graft vs. host disease in lymphopenic mice.

Bone marrow failure Inflammation Irradiation Lymphopenia Mouse models Reduced intensity conditioning Spleen hypoplasia T cells

Journal

Pathophysiology : the official journal of the International Society for Pathophysiology
ISSN: 0928-4680
Titre abrégé: Pathophysiology
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 9433813

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Historique:
received: 29 04 2019
revised: 04 06 2019
accepted: 13 06 2019
pubmed: 30 6 2019
medline: 30 6 2019
entrez: 29 6 2019
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT) is a potentially life-saving treatment for refractory/relapsing hematological malignancies, blood disorders or autoimmune diseases. However, approximately 40-50% of patients undergoing allogeneic HSCT will develop a multi-organ, inflammatory disorder called acute graft vs. host disease (aGVHD). Experimental and clinical studies suggest that intestinal injury due to toxic, pre-transplant conditioning protocols (e.g. lethal irradiation and/or chemotherapy) may play a major role in the development of aGVHD. However, recent studies from our laboratory suggest that this may not be the case. The objective of this study was to quantify and compare the onset and severity of aGVHD induced by the adoptive transfer of allogeneic T cells into untreated lymphopenic mice. Four million allogeneic or syngeneic CD4

Identifiants

pubmed: 31248669
pii: S0928-4680(19)30071-9
doi: 10.1016/j.pathophys.2019.06.002
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

233-244

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2019 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

Auteurs

Brianyell McDaniel Mims (B)

Department of Immunology and Molecular Microbiology, Texas Tech University Health, Sciences Center, Lubbock, TX 79430, United States.

Yava Jones-Hall (Y)

Purdue University, College of Veterinary Medicine, Department of Comparative Pathobiology, West Lafayette, IN 47907, United States.

Andrea Pires Dos Santos (AP)

Purdue University, College of Veterinary Medicine, Department of Comparative Pathobiology, West Lafayette, IN 47907, United States.

Kathryn Furr (K)

Department of Immunology and Molecular Microbiology, Texas Tech University Health, Sciences Center, Lubbock, TX 79430, United States.

Josue Enriquez (J)

Department of Immunology and Molecular Microbiology, Texas Tech University Health, Sciences Center, Lubbock, TX 79430, United States.

Matthew B Grisham (MB)

Department of Immunology and Molecular Microbiology, Texas Tech University Health, Sciences Center, Lubbock, TX 79430, United States. Electronic address: matthew.grisham@ttuhsc.edu.

Classifications MeSH