Fold combinations in multi-domain proteins.

domain architecture domain folds multi-domain proteins protein evolution protein structure

Journal

Bioinformation
ISSN: 0973-2063
Titre abrégé: Bioinformation
Pays: Singapore
ID NLM: 101258255

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
2019
Historique:
received: 05 05 2019
accepted: 07 05 2019
entrez: 29 6 2019
pubmed: 30 6 2019
medline: 30 6 2019
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Domain-domain interactions in multi-domain proteins play an important role in the combined function of individual domains for the overall biological activity of the protein. The functions of the tethered domains are often coupled and hence, limited numbers of domain architectures with defined folds are known in nature. Therefore, it is of interest to document the available fold-fold combinations and their preference in multi-domain proteins. Hence, we analyzed all multi-domain proteins with known structures in the protein databank and observed that only about 860 fold-fold combinations are present among them. Analyses of multi-domain proteins represented in sequence database result in recognition of 29,860 fold-fold combinations and it accounts for only 2.8% of the theoretically possible 1,036,080 (1439C2) fold-fold combinations. The observed preference for fold-fold combinations in multi-domain proteins is interesting in the context of multiple functions through structural adaptation by gene fusion.

Identifiants

pubmed: 31249437
doi: 10.6026/97320630015342
pii: 97320630015342
pmc: PMC6589474
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

342-350

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Auteurs

Nagarajan Naveenkumar (N)

National Center for Biological Science, GKVK Campus, Bengaluru, Karnataka, India - 560065.
Bharathidasan University, Tiruchirappalli, Tamil Nadu, 620024, India.
Molecular Biophysics Unit, Indian Institute of Science, Bengaluru, Karnataka, India - 560012.

Gayatri Kumar (G)

Molecular Biophysics Unit, Indian Institute of Science, Bengaluru, Karnataka, India - 560012.

Ramanathan Sowdhamini (R)

National Center for Biological Science, GKVK Campus, Bengaluru, Karnataka, India - 560065.

Narayanaswamy Srinivasan (N)

Molecular Biophysics Unit, Indian Institute of Science, Bengaluru, Karnataka, India - 560012.

Sneha Vishwanath (S)

Molecular Biophysics Unit, Indian Institute of Science, Bengaluru, Karnataka, India - 560012.

Classifications MeSH