Verbal fluency as a screening tool for mild cognitive impairment.


Journal

International psychogeriatrics
ISSN: 1741-203X
Titre abrégé: Int Psychogeriatr
Pays: England
ID NLM: 9007918

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
09 2020
Historique:
pubmed: 2 7 2019
medline: 22 6 2021
entrez: 2 7 2019
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

The goal of this study was to evaluate the ability of semantic (animal naming) and phonemic (FAS) fluency in their ability to discriminate between normal aging, amnestic-Mild Cognitive Impairment (a-MCI), and Alzheimer's disease (AD). We used binary logistic regressions, multinomial regressions, and discriminant analysis to evaluate the predictive value of semantic and phonemic fluency in regards to specific diagnostic classifications. Outpatient geriatric neuropsychology clinic. 232 participants (normal aging = 99, a-MCI = 90, AD = 43; mean age = 65.75 years). Mini-mental State Examination (MMSE), Controlled Oral Word Association Test. Results indicate that semantic and phonemic fluency were significant predictors of diagnostic classification, and semantic fluency explained a greater amount of the discriminant ability of the model. These results suggest that verbal fluency, particularly semantic fluency, may be an accurate and efficient tool in screening for early dementia in time-limited medical settings.

Identifiants

pubmed: 31258101
pii: S1041610219000644
doi: 10.1017/S1041610219000644
pmc: PMC9153280
mid: NIHMS1795044
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

1055-1062

Subventions

Organisme : NIA NIH HHS
ID : P01 AG025831
Pays : United States

Commentaires et corrections

Type : CommentIn

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Auteurs

Michelle McDonnell (M)

Loma Linda VA Healthcare System, Loma Linda, CA, USA.

Lauren Dill (L)

VA Long Beach Healthcare System, Long Beach, CA, USA.

Stella Panos (S)

UCLA Longevity Center, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, CA, USA.

Stacy Amano (S)

Fuller Graduate School of Psychology, Pasadena, CA, USA.

Warren Brown (W)

Fuller Graduate School of Psychology, Pasadena, CA, USA.

Shadee Giurgius (S)

Adult & Geriatric Psychiatry in La Mirada, La Mirada, CA, USA.

Gary Small (G)

UCLA Longevity Center, Los Angeles, CA, USA.

Karen Miller (K)

UCLA Longevity Center, Los Angeles, CA, USA.

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Classifications MeSH