Influence of organizational and social contexts on the implementation of culturally adapted hypertension control programs in Asian American-serving grocery stores, restaurants, and faith-based community sites: a qualitative study.

Culturally adapted Hypertension Implementation research Nutrition education Qualitative methods Racial/ethnic minorities

Journal

Translational behavioral medicine
ISSN: 1613-9860
Titre abrégé: Transl Behav Med
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101554668

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
31 12 2020
Historique:
pubmed: 2 7 2019
medline: 19 8 2021
entrez: 2 7 2019
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Hypertension affects a third of U.S. adults and is especially high among Asian American groups. The Racial and Ethnic Approaches to Community Health for Asian AmeRicans (REACH FAR) project delivers culturally adapted, evidence-based hypertension-related programs to Bangladeshi, Filipino, Korean, and Asian Indian communities in New York and New Jersey through 26 sites: ethnic grocery stores, restaurants, and Muslim, Christian, and Sikh faith-based organizations. Knowledge of the implementation mechanisms of culturally adapted programs is limited and is critical to inform the design and execution of such programs by and in community sites. We applied four categories of the Consolidated Framework for Implementation Research-intervention and individuals' characteristics, inner and outer setting-to analyze factors influencing implementation outcomes, that is, site leaders' perceptions about adopting, adapting, and sustaining REACH FAR. We conducted semistructured interviews with 15 leaders, coded them for implementation outcomes, and recoded them to identify contextual factors. Our findings show that REACH FAR resonated in sites where leaders perceived unhealthy diet and lifestyles in their communities (intervention characteristics), sites had historically engaged in health programs as a public-service mission (inner setting), and leaders identified with this mission (individuals' characteristics). Site leaders strived to adapt programs to respond to community preferences (outer setting) without compromising core objectives (inner setting). Leaders noted that program sustainability could be impeded by staff and volunteer turnover (inner setting) but enhanced by reinforcing programs through community networks (outer setting). The findings suggest that to facilitate implementation of culturally adapted health behavior programs through community sites, interventions should reinforce sites' organizational commitments and social ties.

Identifiants

pubmed: 31260065
pii: 5526191
doi: 10.1093/tbm/ibz106
pmc: PMC7796718
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

1525-1537

Subventions

Organisme : NIMHD NIH HHS
ID : P60 MD000538
Pays : United States
Organisme : NIMHD NIH HHS
ID : U54 MD000538
Pays : United States
Organisme : NCCDPHP CDC HHS
ID : U58 DP005621
Pays : United States
Organisme : NCATS NIH HHS
ID : UL1 TR001445
Pays : United States

Informations de copyright

© Society of Behavioral Medicine 2019. All rights reserved. For permissions, please e-mail: journals.permissions@oup.com.

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Auteurs

Radhika Gore (R)

NYU School of Medicine, Department of Population Health, New York, NY, USA.

Shilpa Patel (S)

NYU School of Medicine, Department of Population Health, New York, NY, USA.

Catherine Choy (C)

NYU School of Medicine, Department of Population Health, New York, NY, USA.

Md Taher (M)

NYU School of Medicine, Department of Population Health, New York, NY, USA.

Mary Joy Garcia-Dia (MJ)

Kalusugan Coalition, Woodside, NY, USA.

Hardayal Singh (H)

UNITED SIKHS, New York, NY, USA.

Sara Kim (S)

Korean Community Services of Metropolitan New York, New York, NY, USA.

Sadia Mohaimin (S)

NYU School of Medicine, Department of Population Health, New York, NY, USA.

Ritu Dhar (R)

NYU School of Medicine, Department of Population Health, New York, NY, USA.

Areeg Naeem (A)

NYU School of Medicine, Department of Population Health, New York, NY, USA.

Simona C Kwon (SC)

NYU School of Medicine, Department of Population Health, New York, NY, USA.

Nadia Islam (N)

NYU School of Medicine, Department of Population Health, New York, NY, USA.

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