Associations between depression, anxiety, stress, hopelessness, subjective well-being, coping styles and suicide in Chinese university students.
Adaptation, Psychological
Adolescent
Anxiety
/ complications
Asian People
China
/ epidemiology
Depression
/ complications
Female
Humans
Male
Psychological Distress
Risk Factors
Self-Assessment
Stress, Psychological
/ complications
Students
/ psychology
Substance-Related Disorders
/ complications
Suicidal Ideation
Suicide
/ ethnology
Surveys and Questionnaires
Universities
Young Adult
Suicide Prevention
Journal
PloS one
ISSN: 1932-6203
Titre abrégé: PLoS One
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101285081
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
2019
2019
Historique:
received:
19
03
2019
accepted:
09
05
2019
entrez:
2
7
2019
pubmed:
2
7
2019
medline:
19
2
2020
Statut:
epublish
Résumé
Suicide is a major public health concern worldwide. This study aimed to predict the suicidal behavior of Chinese university students by studying psychological measures such as hopelessness, orientation to happiness, meaning in life, depression, anxiety, stress, and coping styles. In November 2016, a stratified-clustered-random sampling approach was utilized to select subjects from two large public medical-related universities in Shandong province, China. This sample consisted of 2,074 undergraduate students (706 males, 1,368 females; mean age = 19.79±1.39 years). The students' major risk factors for suicide were depression, anxiety, stress, and hopelessness, and the students' minor risk factors included orientation to happiness and coping styles (including self-distraction, self-blame and substance use). Notably, the presence of meaning in life had a positive effect on preventing suicide and acted as a protective factor, which suggests that it is important to identify risk factors as well as protective factors relevant to the target population group in order to increase the effectiveness of counseling and suicide prevention programs.
Identifiants
pubmed: 31260454
doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0217372
pii: PONE-D-19-07878
pmc: PMC6602174
doi:
Types de publication
Journal Article
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Pagination
e0217372Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts
The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.
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