[Reality of care for musculoskeletal diseases at the population level : Results of the PROCLAIR collaborative project. German version].

Versorgungswirklichkeit muskuloskeletaler Erkrankungen auf Bevölkerungsebene : Erkenntnisse aus dem Verbundprojekt PROCLAIR.

Journal

Zeitschrift fur Rheumatologie
ISSN: 1435-1250
Titre abrégé: Z Rheumatol
Pays: Germany
ID NLM: 0414162

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Oct 2019
Historique:
pubmed: 6 7 2019
medline: 8 10 2019
entrez: 6 7 2019
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

The objective of the research consortium PROCLAIR was to gain population level knowledge on the treatment of patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA), axial spondylarthritis (axSpA) and osteoarthritis (OA) in Germany. A main question of the consortium was whether it is possible to identify groups of people who were exposed to a particular risk of undersupply or oversupply of treatment. In addition, the study investigated the validity of claims data for these diseases as a basis for further studies. Cross-sectional surveys were carried out among insurees of the BARMER statutory health insurance fund whose claims data included RA, axSpA and OA diagnoses. The questionnaire data were linked with the claims data of the insured persons if they agreed. In all three diseases risk groups for care deficits could be identified. Persons with RA who are not treated by a specialist have less access to drug treatment. Physical therapy is prescribed for all three diagnoses at a low level, even for people undergoing joint replacement surgery. A connection between depressive symptoms and disease activity or function in axSpA was shown. In addition to the results relevant to care, the PROCLAIR network has also made contributions to critically assess the quality of health insurance data. The combination of billing data with survey data enables a comprehensive description of the treatment of musculoskeletal diseases. Particularly relevant factors are the specialization of the physician, sociodemographic parameters of the patients and the region of residence. In particular, access to treatment cannot be investigated in randomized clinical trials.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
The objective of the research consortium PROCLAIR was to gain population level knowledge on the treatment of patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA), axial spondylarthritis (axSpA) and osteoarthritis (OA) in Germany.
AIMS OBJECTIVE
A main question of the consortium was whether it is possible to identify groups of people who were exposed to a particular risk of undersupply or oversupply of treatment. In addition, the study investigated the validity of claims data for these diseases as a basis for further studies.
PATIENTS AND METHODS METHODS
Cross-sectional surveys were carried out among insurees of the BARMER statutory health insurance fund whose claims data included RA, axSpA and OA diagnoses. The questionnaire data were linked with the claims data of the insured persons if they agreed.
RESULTS RESULTS
In all three diseases risk groups for care deficits could be identified. Persons with RA who are not treated by a specialist have less access to drug treatment. Physical therapy is prescribed for all three diagnoses at a low level, even for people undergoing joint replacement surgery. A connection between depressive symptoms and disease activity or function in axSpA was shown. In addition to the results relevant to care, the PROCLAIR network has also made contributions to critically assess the quality of health insurance data.
DISCUSSION CONCLUSIONS
The combination of billing data with survey data enables a comprehensive description of the treatment of musculoskeletal diseases. Particularly relevant factors are the specialization of the physician, sociodemographic parameters of the patients and the region of residence. In particular, access to treatment cannot be investigated in randomized clinical trials.

Identifiants

pubmed: 31273459
doi: 10.1007/s00393-019-0664-1
pii: 10.1007/s00393-019-0664-1
doi:

Substances chimiques

Biological Products 0

Types de publication

Journal Article Review

Langues

ger

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

713-721

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Auteurs

J Callhoff (J)

Programmbereich Epidemiologie, Deutsches Rheuma-Forschungszentrum Berlin, Charitéplatz 1, 10117, Berlin, Deutschland. johanna.callhoff@drfz.de.

K Albrecht (K)

Programmbereich Epidemiologie, Deutsches Rheuma-Forschungszentrum Berlin, Charitéplatz 1, 10117, Berlin, Deutschland.

F Hoffmann (F)

Department für Versorgungsforschung, Carl von Ossietzky Universität Oldenburg, Oldenburg, Deutschland.

D Poddubnyy (D)

Rheumatologie und Klinische Immunologie, Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Berlin, Deutschland.

K-P Günther (KP)

UniversitätsCentrum für Orthopädie und Unfallchirurgie, Universitätsklinikum Carl Gustav Carus Dresden, Technische Universität Dresden, Dresden, Deutschland.

A Zink (A)

Programmbereich Epidemiologie, Deutsches Rheuma-Forschungszentrum Berlin, Charitéplatz 1, 10117, Berlin, Deutschland.
Rheumatologie und Klinische Immunologie, Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Berlin, Deutschland.

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