A nonlinear relationship between visceral adipose tissue and frailty in adult lung transplant candidates.


Journal

American journal of transplantation : official journal of the American Society of Transplantation and the American Society of Transplant Surgeons
ISSN: 1600-6143
Titre abrégé: Am J Transplant
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 100968638

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
11 2019
Historique:
received: 20 02 2019
revised: 12 06 2019
accepted: 22 06 2019
pubmed: 7 7 2019
medline: 12 9 2020
entrez: 7 7 2019
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Frailty is a state of decreased physiologic reserve associated with poor outcomes before and after lung transplantation. Obesity, particularly central obesity characterized by excess proinflammatory visceral adipose tissue (VAT), is associated with incident frailty in middle-aged and older adults. The association between VAT and frailty in advanced lung disease, however, is unknown. In two, nonoverlapping multicenter cohorts of adults listed for lung transplantation, we measured VAT area on bioelectrical impedance assay (BIA) in one cohort and cross-sectional VAT and subcutaneous adipose tissue (SAT) areas on abdominal computed tomography (CT) in the other. We identified a nonlinear relationship between greater VAT by BIA and frailty. In fully adjusted piecewise regression models, every 20 cm

Identifiants

pubmed: 31278829
doi: 10.1111/ajt.15525
pmc: PMC7863776
mid: NIHMS1658899
pii: S1600-6135(22)09307-8
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Multicenter Study Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

3155-3161

Subventions

Organisme : CSRD VA
ID : IK2 CX001034
Pays : United States
Organisme : Stony Wold-Herbert Fund
Pays : International
Organisme : NHLBI NIH HHS
ID : K24 HL115354
Pays : United States
Organisme : NHLBI NIH HHS
ID : L30 HL143645
Pays : United States
Organisme : NHLBI NIH HHS
ID : R01 HL134851
Pays : United States
Organisme : NHLBI NIH HHS
ID : R01 HL087115
Pays : United States
Organisme : NHLBI NIH HHS
ID : T32 HL105323
Pays : United States
Organisme : NHLBI NIH HHS
ID : R01 HL 114626
Pays : United States
Organisme : NHLBI NIH HHS
ID : R01 HL114626
Pays : United States
Organisme : NHLBI NIH HHS
ID : K24 HL131937
Pays : United States
Organisme : NHLBI NIH HHS
ID : R01 HL 134851
Pays : United States

Informations de copyright

© 2019 The American Society of Transplantation and the American Society of Transplant Surgeons.

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Auteurs

Michaela R Anderson (MR)

Department of Medicine, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, New York.

Nicholas A Kolaitis (NA)

Department of Medicine, University of California at San Francisco, San Francisco, California.

Ying Gao (Y)

Department of Medicine, University of California at San Francisco, San Francisco, California.

Jasleen Kukreja (J)

Department of Medicine, University of California at San Francisco, San Francisco, California.

John Greenland (J)

Department of Medicine, University of California at San Francisco, San Francisco, California.

Steven Hays (S)

Department of Medicine, University of California at San Francisco, San Francisco, California.

Paul Wolters (P)

Department of Medicine, University of California at San Francisco, San Francisco, California.

Jeff Golden (J)

Department of Medicine, University of California at San Francisco, San Francisco, California.

Joshua Diamond (J)

Department of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.

Scott Palmer (S)

Department of Medicine, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina.

Selim Arcasoy (S)

Department of Medicine, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, New York.

Jayaram Udupa (J)

Department of Radiology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.

Jason D Christie (JD)

Department of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.

David J Lederer (DJ)

Department of Medicine, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, New York.
Department of Epidemiology, Mailman School of Public Health, Columbia University, New York, New York.

Jonathan P Singer (JP)

Department of Medicine, University of California at San Francisco, San Francisco, California.

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Classifications MeSH