Global restoration opportunities in tropical rainforest landscapes.


Journal

Science advances
ISSN: 2375-2548
Titre abrégé: Sci Adv
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101653440

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
07 2019
Historique:
received: 05 09 2018
accepted: 28 05 2019
entrez: 9 7 2019
pubmed: 10 7 2019
medline: 14 5 2020
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Over 140 Mha of restoration commitments have been pledged across the global tropics, yet guidance is needed to identify those landscapes where implementation is likely to provide the greatest potential benefits and cost-effective outcomes. By overlaying seven recent, peer-reviewed spatial datasets as proxies for socioenvironmental benefits and feasibility of restoration, we identified restoration opportunities (areas with higher potential return of benefits and feasibility) in lowland tropical rainforest landscapes. We found restoration opportunities throughout the tropics. Areas scoring in the top 10% (i.e., restoration hotspots) are located largely within conservation hotspots (88%) and in countries committed to the Bonn Challenge (73%), a global effort to restore 350 Mha by 2030. However, restoration hotspots represented only a small portion (19.1%) of the Key Biodiversity Area network. Concentrating restoration investments in landscapes with high benefits and feasibility would maximize the potential to mitigate anthropogenic impacts and improve human well-being.

Identifiants

pubmed: 31281881
doi: 10.1126/sciadv.aav3223
pii: aav3223
pmc: PMC6609219
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

eaav3223

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Auteurs

Pedro H S Brancalion (PHS)

Department of Forest Sciences, "Luiz de Queiroz" College of Agriculture, University of São Paulo, Piracicaba, SP 13418-900, Brazil.

Aidin Niamir (A)

Senckenberg Biodiversity and Climate Research Institute, Senckenberg Gesellschaft für Naturforschung, Senckenberganlage 25, 60325 Frankfurt am Main, Germany.

Eben Broadbent (E)

Spatial Ecology and Conservation Lab, School of Forest Resources and Conservation, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL 32611-0100, USA.

Renato Crouzeilles (R)

International Institute for Sustainability, 22460-320 Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
Rio Conservation and Sustainability Science Centre, Department of Geography and the Environment, Pontifícia Universidade Católica, 22453-900 Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
Programa de Pós Graduação em Ecologia, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, 68020 Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.

Felipe S M Barros (FSM)

Centro de Referencia en Tecnologías de la Información para la Gestión con Software Libre (CeRTIG+SoL), Universidad Nacional de Misiones, 3300 Ruta 12 Km 7 y 1/2 - Miguel Lanús Posadas, Misiones, Argentina.

Angelica M Almeyda Zambrano (AM)

Department of Tourism, Recreation and Sport Management, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL 32611, USA.

Alessandro Baccini (A)

Woods Hole Research Center, 149 Woods Hole Road, Falmouth, MA 04523, USA.

James Aronson (J)

Center for Conservation and Sustainable Development, Missouri Botanical Garden, 4344 Shaw Boulevard, St. Louis, Missouri 63110, USA.

Scott Goetz (S)

School of Informatics, Computing and Cyber Systems; Northern Arizona University, Flagstaff, AZ 86011-5693 USA.

J Leighton Reid (JL)

Center for Conservation and Sustainable Development, Missouri Botanical Garden, 4344 Shaw Boulevard, St. Louis, Missouri 63110, USA.

Bernardo B N Strassburg (BBN)

International Institute for Sustainability, 22460-320 Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
Rio Conservation and Sustainability Science Centre, Department of Geography and the Environment, Pontifícia Universidade Católica, 22453-900 Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
Programa de Pós Graduação em Ecologia, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, 68020 Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.

Sarah Wilson (S)

People and Reforestation in the Tropics Research Coordination Network (PARTNERS), Department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269-3043, USA.

Robin L Chazdon (RL)

Department of Forest Sciences, "Luiz de Queiroz" College of Agriculture, University of São Paulo, Piracicaba, SP 13418-900, Brazil.
International Institute for Sustainability, 22460-320 Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
Department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269-3043, USA.
Tropical Forests and People Research Centre, University of the Sunshine Coast, Maroochydore, Queensland 4558, Australia.
Global Restoration Initiative, World Resources Institute, Washington, DC 20002, USA.

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