Organ Procurement Organization Run Department of Motor Vehicle Registration and Drivers Licensing Offices Leads to Increased Organ Donor First Person Authorization Registrations.


Journal

Transplantation
ISSN: 1534-6080
Titre abrégé: Transplantation
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 0132144

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
02 2020
Historique:
pubmed: 10 7 2019
medline: 30 9 2020
entrez: 9 7 2019
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

More people who have personally consented to organ donation via first person authorization (FPA) registration before death become organ donors than those not personally consenting. The majority of registrations occur at state-specific department of motor vehicle (DMV) and licensing offices, where people register their vehicles and obtain driver's licenses. One organ procurement organization (OPO) ran 3 DMV offices and implemented an intervention: a donor-centric approach, including employee education, office decoration with donation materials, and customer experience improvements. Data about registry enrollment was collected before and during the 4-year OPO licensing office contract. A linear mixed model and interrupted time series analyses were performed to evaluate whether the intervention improved rates of registration. Preintervention registry enrollment rates per month were 10%-50%. Having the offices run by an OPO was associated with more enrollments independent of the increasing trend of enrollment (P < 0.001). Also, the DMV office with the lowest preimplementation registration rates had an immediate increase in enrollments after the intervention leading to higher registration rates (P < 0.001). A donor-centric OPO-managed DMV experience increases FPA registration, especially at offices with low initial registration rates. However, even at the office with the highest percentage of FPA registrations, rates were only 65% at intervention conclusion. The transplant community should consider other opportunities for FPA registration.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND
More people who have personally consented to organ donation via first person authorization (FPA) registration before death become organ donors than those not personally consenting. The majority of registrations occur at state-specific department of motor vehicle (DMV) and licensing offices, where people register their vehicles and obtain driver's licenses.
METHODS
One organ procurement organization (OPO) ran 3 DMV offices and implemented an intervention: a donor-centric approach, including employee education, office decoration with donation materials, and customer experience improvements. Data about registry enrollment was collected before and during the 4-year OPO licensing office contract. A linear mixed model and interrupted time series analyses were performed to evaluate whether the intervention improved rates of registration.
RESULTS
Preintervention registry enrollment rates per month were 10%-50%. Having the offices run by an OPO was associated with more enrollments independent of the increasing trend of enrollment (P < 0.001). Also, the DMV office with the lowest preimplementation registration rates had an immediate increase in enrollments after the intervention leading to higher registration rates (P < 0.001).
CONCLUSIONS
A donor-centric OPO-managed DMV experience increases FPA registration, especially at offices with low initial registration rates. However, even at the office with the highest percentage of FPA registrations, rates were only 65% at intervention conclusion. The transplant community should consider other opportunities for FPA registration.

Identifiants

pubmed: 31283685
doi: 10.1097/TP.0000000000002842
pii: 00007890-202002000-00023
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Multicenter Study

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

343-348

Références

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Auteurs

Leigh Anne Dageforde (LA)

Department of Surgery, Division of Transplantation, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA.

William Muren (W)

Mid-America Transplant Services, Saint Louis, MO.

Su-Hsin Chang (SH)

Division of Public Health Sciences, Department of Surgery, Washington University in St. Louis School of Medicine, Saint Louis, MO.

Neeta Vachharajani (N)

Department of Surgery, Division of Abdominal Organ Transplantation, Washington University in St. Louis School of Medicine, Saint Louis, MO.

Diane Brockmeier (D)

Mid-America Transplant Services, Saint Louis, MO.

Jennifer Yu (J)

Department of Surgery, Division of Abdominal Organ Transplantation, Washington University in St. Louis School of Medicine, Saint Louis, MO.

Blaire Anderson (B)

Department of Surgery, Division of Transplant, Nebraska Medicine, Omaha, NE.

Surendra Shenoy (S)

Department of Surgery, Division of Abdominal Organ Transplantation, Washington University in St. Louis School of Medicine, Saint Louis, MO.

Yiing Lin (Y)

Department of Surgery, Division of Abdominal Organ Transplantation, Washington University in St. Louis School of Medicine, Saint Louis, MO.

Adeel Khan (A)

Department of Surgery, Division of Abdominal Organ Transplantation, Washington University in St. Louis School of Medicine, Saint Louis, MO.

Jason Wellen (J)

Department of Surgery, Division of Abdominal Organ Transplantation, Washington University in St. Louis School of Medicine, Saint Louis, MO.

William Chapman (W)

Department of Surgery, Division of Abdominal Organ Transplantation, Washington University in St. Louis School of Medicine, Saint Louis, MO.

Majella Doyle (M)

Department of Surgery, Division of Abdominal Organ Transplantation, Washington University in St. Louis School of Medicine, Saint Louis, MO.

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