Abdominal Tuberculosis in an Infant Presenting With a Small Bowel Obstruction.


Journal

Pediatric emergency care
ISSN: 1535-1815
Titre abrégé: Pediatr Emerg Care
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 8507560

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
01 Jul 2021
Historique:
pubmed: 10 7 2019
medline: 19 8 2021
entrez: 9 7 2019
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Abdominal tuberculosis (TB) is rare in children and usually spread in the peritoneum or gastrointestinal tract. Symptoms tend to be vague and nonspecific, with no extra-abdominal involvement, presenting a challenge for clinicians and delayed diagnosis. Postnatally acquired abdominal TB is most commonly transmitted through inhalation or ingestion of respiratory droplets with Mycobacterium tuberculosis from the mother.Abdominal TB in infants is rare. We present a case of a 2-month-old infant presenting with an acute bowel obstruction secondary to abdominal TB acquired through contact with maternal TB mastitis. This unique case emphasizes the importance of considering abdominal TB in the differential for at-risk infants presenting with small bowel obstruction.

Identifiants

pubmed: 31283724
pii: 00006565-202107000-00025
doi: 10.1097/PEC.0000000000001872
doi:

Types de publication

Case Reports Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

e406-e407

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2019 Wolters Kluwer Health, Inc. All rights reserved.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

Disclosure: The authors declare no conflict of interest.

Références

World Health Organization [Internet]. Tuberculosis, Fact Sheet. Available at: http://www.who.int/mediacentre/factsheets/fs104/en/ . Accessed July 2017.
Morris SK, Demers A, Lam R, et al. Epidemiology and clinical management of tuberculosis in children in Canada. Paediatr Child Health . 2015;20:83–88.
Delisle M, Seguin J, Zeilinski D, et al. Paediatric abdominal tuberculosis in developed countries: case series and literature review. Arch Dis Child . 2016;101:253–258.
Uzunkoy A, Harma M, Harma M. Diagnosis of abdominal tuberculosis: experience from 11 cases and review of the literature. World J Gastroenterol . 2004;10:3647–3649.
Basu S, Ganguly S, Chandra PK, et al. Clinical profile and outcome of abdominal tuberculosis in Indian children. Singapore Med J . 2007;48:900–905.
Raj P, Sarin YK. Congenital tuberculosis in a neonate a diagnostic dilemma. J Neonatal Surg . 2014;3:49.
Tinsa F, Essaddam L, Fitouri Z, et al. Abdominal tuberculosis in children. J Pediatr Gastroenterol Nutr . 2010;50:634–638.
Burkett EA, Bradshaw WT. Neonatal tuberculosis. Adv Neonatal Care . 2011;11:376–381.
Lawrence RM. Circumstances when breastfeeding is contraindicated. Pediatr Clin North Am . 2013;60:295–318.
Schaaf HS, Gie RP, Beyers N, et al. Tuberculosis in infants less than 3 months of age. Arch Dis Child . 1993;69:371–374.
Veeragandham RS, Lynch FP, Canty TG, et al. Abdominal tuberculosis in children: review of 26 cases. J Pediatr Surg . 1996;31:170–176.
Debi U, Ravisankar V, Prasad KK, et al. Abdominal tuberculosis of the gastrointestinal tract: revisited. World J Gastroenterol . 2014;20:14831–14840.

Auteurs

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