Enhanced wound healing by PVA/Chitosan/Curcumin patches: In vitro and in vivo study.
Animals
Anti-Bacterial Agents
/ chemistry
Anti-Inflammatory Agents
/ chemistry
Bacillus subtilis
/ drug effects
Bandages
Chitosan
/ chemistry
Cross-Linking Reagents
/ chemistry
Curcumin
/ chemistry
Delayed-Action Preparations
/ chemistry
Epidermis
/ drug effects
Escherichia coli
/ drug effects
Glutaral
/ chemistry
Humans
Microbial Sensitivity Tests
Polyvinyl Alcohol
/ chemistry
Pseudomonas aeruginosa
/ drug effects
Rats
Rats, Wistar
Staphylococcus aureus
/ drug effects
Surgical Wound
/ drug therapy
Wound Healing
/ drug effects
Collagen
MTT assay
Nano-curcumin
PVA/Chi/Cur
Staining
Journal
Colloids and surfaces. B, Biointerfaces
ISSN: 1873-4367
Titre abrégé: Colloids Surf B Biointerfaces
Pays: Netherlands
ID NLM: 9315133
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
01 Oct 2019
01 Oct 2019
Historique:
received:
17
04
2019
revised:
31
05
2019
accepted:
28
06
2019
pubmed:
10
7
2019
medline:
11
2
2020
entrez:
9
7
2019
Statut:
ppublish
Résumé
Biocompatible polymers are being used in recent times for treating skin injuries and burn wounds. Polymers like Poly Vinyl Alcohol and Chitosan are proven to be biocompatible with least toxic to treat injuries with minimal side-effects. Curcumin, a primary component of turmeric has anti-inflammatory properties and anti-microbial activity but has extremely low bioavailability. Converting Curcumin to its nano form increased its bioavailability exponentially allowing it to play a vital role in the process of wound healing. This PVA/Chi/Cur patch increased cell proliferation as shown by the results of cell line studies and MTT assay. Its anti-bacterial activity against four major bacterial strains commonly found in wound sites and water retainability indicates it to be a perfect material for wound treatment. Results of in-vivo studies conducted on wistar rats by testing the patch's healing ability on a surgically induced wound displayed its superiority over commercial ointment. This treatment for epidermal wounds reduces the frequency in which the patch has to be replaced and increases the rate of wound rehabilitation.
Identifiants
pubmed: 31284147
pii: S0927-7765(19)30473-4
doi: 10.1016/j.colsurfb.2019.06.068
pii:
doi:
Substances chimiques
Anti-Bacterial Agents
0
Anti-Inflammatory Agents
0
Cross-Linking Reagents
0
Delayed-Action Preparations
0
Polyvinyl Alcohol
9002-89-5
Chitosan
9012-76-4
Curcumin
IT942ZTH98
Glutaral
T3C89M417N
Types de publication
Journal Article
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Pagination
110339Informations de copyright
Copyright © 2019 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.