High coping self-efficacy associated with lower odds of pre-frailty/frailty in older adults with chronic disease.


Journal

Aging & mental health
ISSN: 1364-6915
Titre abrégé: Aging Ment Health
Pays: England
ID NLM: 9705773

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
12 2020
Historique:
pubmed: 11 7 2019
medline: 24 6 2021
entrez: 11 7 2019
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Frailty affects an estimated 15% of community dwelling older adults. Few studies look at psychosocial variables like self-efficacy (confidence to perform well at a particular task or life domain) in relation to frailty. The purpose of this study was to evaluate associations between pre-frailty/frailty and self-efficacy. This cross-sectional study enrolled community dwelling older adults 65 and older ( Roughly half (49.3%) of the participants were frail/pre-frail. High coping self-efficacy was associated with a 92% decreased odds of pre-frailty/frailty after adjustment for age, sex, race, co-morbidities, heart rate, a life events count, and body mass index. This relationship remained significant when illness intrusiveness and depression scores were added to the model (OR: 0.10; High coping self-efficacy was associated with greater odds of a robust state. Further consideration should be given to coping self-efficacy in frailty research and intervention development.

Identifiants

pubmed: 31290680
doi: 10.1080/13607863.2019.1639136
pmc: PMC8098714
mid: NIHMS1695798
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

1956-1962

Subventions

Organisme : NIA NIH HHS
ID : P30 AG021334
Pays : United States
Organisme : NINR NIH HHS
ID : T32 NR012704
Pays : United States
Organisme : NCATS NIH HHS
ID : TL1 TR001078
Pays : United States

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Auteurs

Melissa D Hladek (MD)

School of Nursing, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, USA.

Jessica Gill (J)

Tissue Injury Branch, NIH, NINR, Bethesda, MD, USA.

Karen Bandeen-Roche (K)

School of Public Health, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, USA.

Jeremy Walston (J)

School of Medicine, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, USA.

Jerilyn Allen (J)

School of Nursing, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, USA.

Janice L Hinkle (JL)

M. Louise Fitzpatrick College of Nursing, Villanova University, Villanova, PA, USA.

Kate Lorig (K)

School of Medicine, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA.

Sarah L Szanton (SL)

School of Nursing, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, USA.

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Classifications MeSH