Quantity and quality of mental activities and the risk of incident mild cognitive impairment.

Aged Aged, 80 and over Cognitive Aging Cognitive Dysfunction / psychology Cohort Studies Female Follow-Up Studies Humans Longitudinal Studies Male Mental Processes Middle Aged Neuropsychological Tests Risk Factors Social Behavior

Journal

Neurology
ISSN: 1526-632X
Titre abrégé: Neurology
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 0401060

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
06 08 2019
Historique:
received: 27 11 2018
accepted: 28 03 2019
pubmed: 12 7 2019
medline: 7 1 2020
entrez: 12 7 2019
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

To investigate whether timing, number, and frequency of mentally stimulating activities in midlife and late life are associated with the risk of incident mild cognitive impairment (MCI). We conducted a prospective cohort study in the setting of the population-based Mayo Clinic Study of Aging in Olmsted County, Minnesota, including 2,000 individuals aged ≥70 years who were cognitively unimpaired at baseline and were followed for a median of 5.0 years. Participants completed a self-reported survey on timing, number, and frequency of engagement in 5 mentally stimulating activities (reading books, computer use, social activities, playing games, craft activities) at baseline. The risk of incident MCI was significantly reduced for participants who engaged in social activities (hazard ratio [95% confidence interval] 0.80 [0.64-0.99]) and playing games (0.80 [0.66-0.98]) in both late life and midlife combined. Using a computer was associated with a decreased risk regardless of timing (not late life but midlife: 0.52 [0.31-0.88]; late life but not midlife: 0.70 [0.56-0.88]; late life and midlife: 0.63 [0.51-0.79]). Craft activities were associated with a reduced risk of incident MCI only when carried out in late life but not midlife (0.58 [0.34-0.97]). Furthermore, engaging in a higher number of activities in late life was associated with a significantly reduced risk of incident MCI (any 2 activities: 0.72 [0.53-0.99], any 3: 0.55 [0.40-0.77], any 4: 0.44 [0.30-0.65], all 5: 0.57 [0.34-0.96]). Engaging in a higher number of mentally stimulating activities, particularly in late life, is associated with a decreased risk of MCI among community-dwelling older persons.

Identifiants

DOI: 10.1212/WNL.0000000000007897 PMID: 31292224 PMC: PMC6710000
pubmed: 31292224
pii: WNL.0000000000007897
doi: 10.1212/WNL.0000000000007897
pmc: PMC6710000
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

e548-e558

Subventions

Organisme : NIMH NIH HHS
ID : K01 MH068351
Pays : United States
Organisme : NIA NIH HHS
ID : R01 AG034676
Pays : United States
Organisme : NIA NIH HHS
ID : P50 AG016574
Pays : United States
Organisme : NIA NIH HHS
ID : R01 AG057708
Pays : United States
Organisme : NIA NIH HHS
ID : U01 AG006786
Pays : United States

Commentaires et corrections

Type : CommentIn

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2019 The Author(s). Published by Wolters Kluwer Health, Inc. on behalf of the American Academy of Neurology.

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Auteurs

Janina Krell-Roesch (J)

From Translational Neuroscience and Aging Laboratory (J.K.-R., Y.E.G.) and Departments of Psychiatry and Psychology (Y.E.G.) and Neurology (Y.E.G.), Mayo Clinic, Scottsdale, AZ; Departments of Health Sciences Research (J.A.S., M.V., M.M. Mielke, W.K.K., Y.E.G.), Psychiatry and Psychology (M.M. Machulda), and Neurology (M.M. Mielke, D.S.K., R.C.P.), Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN; and Institute of Sports and Sports Science (J.K.-R.), Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Germany.

Jeremy A Syrjanen (JA)

From Translational Neuroscience and Aging Laboratory (J.K.-R., Y.E.G.) and Departments of Psychiatry and Psychology (Y.E.G.) and Neurology (Y.E.G.), Mayo Clinic, Scottsdale, AZ; Departments of Health Sciences Research (J.A.S., M.V., M.M. Mielke, W.K.K., Y.E.G.), Psychiatry and Psychology (M.M. Machulda), and Neurology (M.M. Mielke, D.S.K., R.C.P.), Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN; and Institute of Sports and Sports Science (J.K.-R.), Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Germany.

Maria Vassilaki (M)

From Translational Neuroscience and Aging Laboratory (J.K.-R., Y.E.G.) and Departments of Psychiatry and Psychology (Y.E.G.) and Neurology (Y.E.G.), Mayo Clinic, Scottsdale, AZ; Departments of Health Sciences Research (J.A.S., M.V., M.M. Mielke, W.K.K., Y.E.G.), Psychiatry and Psychology (M.M. Machulda), and Neurology (M.M. Mielke, D.S.K., R.C.P.), Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN; and Institute of Sports and Sports Science (J.K.-R.), Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Germany.

Mary M Machulda (MM)

From Translational Neuroscience and Aging Laboratory (J.K.-R., Y.E.G.) and Departments of Psychiatry and Psychology (Y.E.G.) and Neurology (Y.E.G.), Mayo Clinic, Scottsdale, AZ; Departments of Health Sciences Research (J.A.S., M.V., M.M. Mielke, W.K.K., Y.E.G.), Psychiatry and Psychology (M.M. Machulda), and Neurology (M.M. Mielke, D.S.K., R.C.P.), Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN; and Institute of Sports and Sports Science (J.K.-R.), Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Germany.

Michelle M Mielke (MM)

From Translational Neuroscience and Aging Laboratory (J.K.-R., Y.E.G.) and Departments of Psychiatry and Psychology (Y.E.G.) and Neurology (Y.E.G.), Mayo Clinic, Scottsdale, AZ; Departments of Health Sciences Research (J.A.S., M.V., M.M. Mielke, W.K.K., Y.E.G.), Psychiatry and Psychology (M.M. Machulda), and Neurology (M.M. Mielke, D.S.K., R.C.P.), Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN; and Institute of Sports and Sports Science (J.K.-R.), Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Germany.

David S Knopman (DS)

From Translational Neuroscience and Aging Laboratory (J.K.-R., Y.E.G.) and Departments of Psychiatry and Psychology (Y.E.G.) and Neurology (Y.E.G.), Mayo Clinic, Scottsdale, AZ; Departments of Health Sciences Research (J.A.S., M.V., M.M. Mielke, W.K.K., Y.E.G.), Psychiatry and Psychology (M.M. Machulda), and Neurology (M.M. Mielke, D.S.K., R.C.P.), Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN; and Institute of Sports and Sports Science (J.K.-R.), Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Germany.

Walter K Kremers (WK)

From Translational Neuroscience and Aging Laboratory (J.K.-R., Y.E.G.) and Departments of Psychiatry and Psychology (Y.E.G.) and Neurology (Y.E.G.), Mayo Clinic, Scottsdale, AZ; Departments of Health Sciences Research (J.A.S., M.V., M.M. Mielke, W.K.K., Y.E.G.), Psychiatry and Psychology (M.M. Machulda), and Neurology (M.M. Mielke, D.S.K., R.C.P.), Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN; and Institute of Sports and Sports Science (J.K.-R.), Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Germany.

Ronald C Petersen (RC)

From Translational Neuroscience and Aging Laboratory (J.K.-R., Y.E.G.) and Departments of Psychiatry and Psychology (Y.E.G.) and Neurology (Y.E.G.), Mayo Clinic, Scottsdale, AZ; Departments of Health Sciences Research (J.A.S., M.V., M.M. Mielke, W.K.K., Y.E.G.), Psychiatry and Psychology (M.M. Machulda), and Neurology (M.M. Mielke, D.S.K., R.C.P.), Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN; and Institute of Sports and Sports Science (J.K.-R.), Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Germany.

Yonas E Geda (YE)

From Translational Neuroscience and Aging Laboratory (J.K.-R., Y.E.G.) and Departments of Psychiatry and Psychology (Y.E.G.) and Neurology (Y.E.G.), Mayo Clinic, Scottsdale, AZ; Departments of Health Sciences Research (J.A.S., M.V., M.M. Mielke, W.K.K., Y.E.G.), Psychiatry and Psychology (M.M. Machulda), and Neurology (M.M. Mielke, D.S.K., R.C.P.), Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN; and Institute of Sports and Sports Science (J.K.-R.), Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Germany. geda.yonas@mayo.edu.

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Classifications MeSH

questionsmedicales.fr › Personnes › Tranches d'âge › Adulte › Sujet âgé › Quantity and quality of mental activities and...
questionsmedicales.fr › Personnes › Tranches d'âge › Adulte › Sujet âgé › Sujet âgé de 80 ans ou plus › Quantity and quality of mental activities and...
questionsmedicales.fr › Phénomènes physiologiques › Croissance et développement › Vieillissement › Vieillissement cognitif › Quantity and quality of mental activities and...
questionsmedicales.fr › Troubles mentaux › Troubles neurocognitifs › Troubles de la cognition › Dysfonctionnement cognitif › Quantity and quality of mental activities and...
questionsmedicales.fr › Environnement et santé publique › Santé publique › Méthodes épidémiologiques › Caractéristiques des études épidémiologiques › Études épidémiologiques › Études de cohortes › Quantity and quality of mental activities and...
questionsmedicales.fr › Environnement et santé publique › Santé publique › Méthodes épidémiologiques › Caractéristiques des études épidémiologiques › Études épidémiologiques › Études de cohortes › Études de suivi › Quantity and quality of mental activities and...
questionsmedicales.fr › Eucaryotes › Animaux › Chordés › Vertébrés › Mammifères › Eutheria › Primates › Haplorhini › Catarrhini › Hominidae › Humains › Quantity and quality of mental activities and...
questionsmedicales.fr › Environnement et santé publique › Santé publique › Méthodes épidémiologiques › Caractéristiques des études épidémiologiques › Études épidémiologiques › Études de cohortes › Études longitudinales › Quantity and quality of mental activities and...
questionsmedicales.fr › Phénomènes psychologiques › Processus mentaux › Quantity and quality of mental activities and...
questionsmedicales.fr › Personnes › Tranches d'âge › Adulte › Adulte d'âge moyen › Quantity and quality of mental activities and...
questionsmedicales.fr › Disciplines et activités comportementales › Tests psychologiques › Tests neuropsychologiques › Quantity and quality of mental activities and...
questionsmedicales.fr › Environnement et santé publique › Santé publique › Méthodes épidémiologiques › Statistiques comme sujet › Probabilité › Risque › Facteurs de risque › Quantity and quality of mental activities and...
questionsmedicales.fr › Comportement et mécanismes comportementaux › Comportement › Comportement social › Quantity and quality of mental activities and...