Embryonic Aneuploidy after Preimplantation Genetic Screening: Age- and Indication-Matched Comparative Study between Indian and Spanish Population.

Aneuploidy array comparative genomic hybridization chromosome aberrations ethnic comparison preimplantation genetic screening

Journal

Journal of human reproductive sciences
ISSN: 0974-1208
Titre abrégé: J Hum Reprod Sci
Pays: India
ID NLM: 101473512

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Historique:
entrez: 12 7 2019
pubmed: 12 7 2019
medline: 12 7 2019
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Recent studies show that there are differences in female fertility in different ethnic groups with ovarian aging and IVF treatment outcomes. Advanced maternal age is a known risk factor for miscarriage, accounting largely due to genetically abnormal fetus. This study investigates if there are any differences in rates of embryo aneuploidy based on age and indications for preimplantation genetic screening (PGS) between Indian and Spanish women. This multicenter study was carried out at fertility centers in India and Spain. Data from autologous IVF cycles of women <45 years age (Spanish: 39.4 ± 3.8 years; Indian: 35.3 ± 4.6 years) were included. A total of 37,962 embryos from 7009 IVF cycles from Spain and 1894 embryos from 308 IVF cycles from India, having similar clinical indications, underwent similar IVF treatment protocol. The embryos were analyzed by PGS using either a day-3 or day-5/6 embryo biopsy. Both Indian and Spanish ethnic population showed a reduction in aneuploidy rate in day-5/6 biopsy compared with day-3 biopsy (Spanish: 53.3% vs. 81.1%, This study shows that the aneuploidy rates between Indian and Spanish women of the same age group undergoing IVF treatment do not differ. An in-depth analysis to compare the types of anomalies reported with PGS in both the population will be of much interest.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
Recent studies show that there are differences in female fertility in different ethnic groups with ovarian aging and IVF treatment outcomes. Advanced maternal age is a known risk factor for miscarriage, accounting largely due to genetically abnormal fetus.
AIMS AND OBJECTIVES OBJECTIVE
This study investigates if there are any differences in rates of embryo aneuploidy based on age and indications for preimplantation genetic screening (PGS) between Indian and Spanish women.
MATERIALS AND METHODS METHODS
This multicenter study was carried out at fertility centers in India and Spain. Data from autologous IVF cycles of women <45 years age (Spanish: 39.4 ± 3.8 years; Indian: 35.3 ± 4.6 years) were included. A total of 37,962 embryos from 7009 IVF cycles from Spain and 1894 embryos from 308 IVF cycles from India, having similar clinical indications, underwent similar IVF treatment protocol. The embryos were analyzed by PGS using either a day-3 or day-5/6 embryo biopsy.
RESULTS RESULTS
Both Indian and Spanish ethnic population showed a reduction in aneuploidy rate in day-5/6 biopsy compared with day-3 biopsy (Spanish: 53.3% vs. 81.1%,
CONCLUSION CONCLUSIONS
This study shows that the aneuploidy rates between Indian and Spanish women of the same age group undergoing IVF treatment do not differ. An in-depth analysis to compare the types of anomalies reported with PGS in both the population will be of much interest.

Identifiants

pubmed: 31293329
doi: 10.4103/jhrs.JHRS_109_18
pii: JHRS-12-141
pmc: PMC6594127
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

141-149

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

There are no conflicts of interest.

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Auteurs

Aditi P Kotdawala (AP)

NIF, Ahmedabad, Gujarat, India.

Pere Mir (P)

Igenomix, Valencia, Spain.

Javier Herrero (J)

IVI RMA Global, Spain.

Rajni Khajuria (R)

Igenomix, New Delhi, India.

P G L Lalitkumar (PGL)

Head, Embryology Programme, NIF, Ahmedabad, Gujarat, India.

Manish R Banker (MR)

NIF, Ahmedabad, Gujarat, India.

Classifications MeSH