The Influence of Obesity on Treatment and Outcome of Severely Burned Patients.


Journal

Journal of burn care & research : official publication of the American Burn Association
ISSN: 1559-0488
Titre abrégé: J Burn Care Res
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101262774

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
16 10 2019
Historique:
pubmed: 12 7 2019
medline: 15 12 2020
entrez: 12 7 2019
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Obesity and the related medical, social, and economic impacts are relevant multifactorial and chronic conditions that also have a meaningful impact on outcomes following a severe injury, including burns. In addition to burn-specific difficulties, such as adequate hypermetabolic response, fluid resuscitation, and early wound coverage, obese patients also present with common comorbidities, such as arterial hypertension, diabetes mellitus, or nonalcoholic fatty liver disease. In addition, the pathophysiologic response to severe burns can be enhanced. Besides the increased morbidity and mortality compared to burn patients with normal weight, obese patients present a challenge in fluid resuscitation, perioperative management, and difficulties in wound healing. The present work is an in-depth review of the current understanding of the influence of obesity on the management and outcome of severe burns.

Identifiants

pubmed: 31294797
pii: 5531120
doi: 10.1093/jbcr/irz115
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S. Review

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

996-1008

Informations de copyright

© The Author(s) 2019. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the American Burn Association. All rights reserved. For permissions, please e-mail: journals.permissions@oup.com.

Auteurs

Christian Tapking (C)

Department of Surgery, University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston.
Shriners Hospitals for Children, Galveston, Texas.
Department of Hand, Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Burn Center, BG Trauma Center Ludwigshafen, University of Heidelberg, Germany.

Khosrow S Houschyar (KS)

Department of Plastic Surgery, Hand Surgery, Sarcoma Center, BG University Hospital, Ruhr University, Bochum, Germany.

Victoria G Rontoyanni (VG)

Department of Surgery, University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston.
Metabolism Unit, Shriners Hospitals for Children, Galveston, Texas.

Gabriel Hundeshagen (G)

Department of Hand, Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Burn Center, BG Trauma Center Ludwigshafen, University of Heidelberg, Germany.

Karl-Friedrich Kowalewski (KF)

Department of Urology, University Medical Center Mannheim, University of Heidelberg, Germany.

Christoph Hirche (C)

Department of Hand, Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Burn Center, BG Trauma Center Ludwigshafen, University of Heidelberg, Germany.

Daniel Popp (D)

Department of Surgery, University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston.
Shriners Hospitals for Children, Galveston, Texas.
Department of Urology, University Medical Center Mannheim, University of Heidelberg, Germany.

Steven E Wolf (SE)

Department of Surgery, University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston.
Shriners Hospitals for Children, Galveston, Texas.

David N Herndon (DN)

Department of Surgery, University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston.

Ludwik K Branski (LK)

Department of Surgery, University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston.
Shriners Hospitals for Children, Galveston, Texas.
Division of Plastic, Aesthetic and Reconstructive Surgery, Department of Surgery, Medical University of Graz, Austria.

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