Effect of Paper-Based Cognitive Training in Early Stage of Alzheimer's Dementia.
Alzheimer's Disease
Cognition
Cognitive Behavioral Therapy
Neurocognitive Disorders
Neuropsychological Test
Journal
Dementia and neurocognitive disorders
ISSN: 2384-0757
Titre abrégé: Dement Neurocogn Disord
Pays: Korea (South)
ID NLM: 101600298
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
Jun 2019
Jun 2019
Historique:
received:
10
06
2019
revised:
19
06
2019
accepted:
21
06
2019
entrez:
13
7
2019
pubmed:
13
7
2019
medline:
13
7
2019
Statut:
ppublish
Résumé
Cognitive training refers to a series of standardized tasks with inherent challenges that target specific cognitive domains. Positive outcome of cognitive training in persons with Alzheimer's disease has been reported. In this study, the objective was to design sets of cognitive training program, "Gipum-seo" which is combined cognitive training, consists of different levels of difficulty using predesigned paper-and-pencil exercises. Also, to evaluate the effects of the cognitive training on patients' with early stage of Alzheimer's disease. The subjects for this study were forty participants who were diagnosed with early stage of Alzheimer's dementia. To test the efficacy of paper-based cognitive training programs to cognition, all patients were randomly grouped to either an intervention group ( After the 12 weeks, the intervention group showed a significant change in Korean version of the Mini-Mental State Examination (25.90±3.8), compared to the control group (23.7±2.8) ( Paper-based cognitive training might have beneficial effects on the general cognitive functions in the early stage of Alzheimer's dementia.
Sections du résumé
BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE
OBJECTIVE
Cognitive training refers to a series of standardized tasks with inherent challenges that target specific cognitive domains. Positive outcome of cognitive training in persons with Alzheimer's disease has been reported. In this study, the objective was to design sets of cognitive training program, "Gipum-seo" which is combined cognitive training, consists of different levels of difficulty using predesigned paper-and-pencil exercises. Also, to evaluate the effects of the cognitive training on patients' with early stage of Alzheimer's disease.
METHODS
METHODS
The subjects for this study were forty participants who were diagnosed with early stage of Alzheimer's dementia. To test the efficacy of paper-based cognitive training programs to cognition, all patients were randomly grouped to either an intervention group (
RESULTS
RESULTS
After the 12 weeks, the intervention group showed a significant change in Korean version of the Mini-Mental State Examination (25.90±3.8), compared to the control group (23.7±2.8) (
CONCLUSIONS
CONCLUSIONS
Paper-based cognitive training might have beneficial effects on the general cognitive functions in the early stage of Alzheimer's dementia.
Identifiants
pubmed: 31297136
doi: 10.12779/dnd.2019.18.2.62
pmc: PMC6609531
doi:
Types de publication
Journal Article
Langues
eng
Pagination
62-68Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts
Conflicts of Interest: The authors have no financial conflicts of interest.
Références
J Clin Exp Neuropsychol. 1999 Feb;21(1):127-33
pubmed: 10421007
Clin Neuropsychol. 1999 Feb;13(1):30-47
pubmed: 10937646
Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2003;(4):CD003260
pubmed: 14583963
Arch Gerontol Geriatr. 2008 Nov-Dec;47(3):302-10
pubmed: 17936377
Nat Rev Neurol. 2010 Sep;6(9):508-17
pubmed: 20717104
Brain. 2011 Jun;134(Pt 6):1623-34
pubmed: 21427462
Neurorehabil Neural Repair. 2012 Oct;26(8):949-56
pubmed: 22460609
J Clin Neurol. 2012 Sep;8(3):190-7
pubmed: 23091528
Dement Geriatr Cogn Dis Extra. 2012 Jan;2(1):546-72
pubmed: 23277787
Alzheimers Dement. 2013 Jan;9(1):63-75.e2
pubmed: 23305823
Neuropsychologia. 2013 Jul;51(8):1638-48
pubmed: 23685197
Curr Neuropharmacol. 2013 Jan;11(1):102-8
pubmed: 23814542
PLoS One. 2015 Jun 22;10(6):e0130831
pubmed: 26098943
Aging Ment Health. 2017 May;21(5):454-467
pubmed: 26806365
Front Psychol. 2016 Jun 07;7:834
pubmed: 27375521
Arch Clin Neuropsychol. 2016 Sep 6;:null
pubmed: 27600448
J Alzheimers Dis. 2017;56(4):1349-1372
pubmed: 28222505
Lancet. 2017 Dec 16;390(10113):2673-2734
pubmed: 28735855
Dement Neurocogn Disord. 2017 Mar;16(1):7-11
pubmed: 30906364
Neurology. 1984 Jul;34(7):939-44
pubmed: 6610841
Int Psychogeriatr. 1997;9 Suppl 1:173-6; discussion 177-8
pubmed: 9447441