Heroic music stimulates empowering thoughts during mind-wandering.


Journal

Scientific reports
ISSN: 2045-2322
Titre abrégé: Sci Rep
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101563288

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
16 07 2019
Historique:
received: 16 11 2018
accepted: 21 06 2019
entrez: 18 7 2019
pubmed: 18 7 2019
medline: 21 10 2020
Statut: epublish

Résumé

It is generally well-known, and scientifically well established, that music affects emotions and moods. However, only little is known about the influence of music on thoughts. This scarcity is particularly surprising given the importance of the valence of thoughts for psychological health and well-being. We presented excerpts of heroic- and sad-sounding music to n = 62 individuals, and collected thought probes after each excerpt, assessing the valence and the nature of thoughts stimulated by the music. Our results show that mind-wandering emerged during listening to either type of music (heroic, sad), and that the type of music strongly influenced the thought contents during mind-wandering. Heroic-sounding music evoked more positive, exciting, constructive, and motivating thoughts, while sad-sounding music evoked more calm or demotivating thoughts. The results thus indicate that music has a strong effect on the valence of thought contents during mind-wandering, with heroic music evoking more empowering and motivating thoughts, and sad music more relaxing or depressive thoughts. These findings have important implications for the use of music in everyday life to promote health and well-being in both clinical populations and healthy individuals.

Identifiants

pubmed: 31311967
doi: 10.1038/s41598-019-46266-w
pii: 10.1038/s41598-019-46266-w
pmc: PMC6635482
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

10317

Références

Front Hum Neurosci. 2015 Aug 26;9:466
pubmed: 26379529
Front Psychol. 2017 Apr 04;8:490
pubmed: 28421014
Psychol Sci. 2012 Oct 1;23(10):1117-22
pubmed: 22941876
Trends Cogn Sci. 2011 Jul;15(7):319-26
pubmed: 21684189
Trends Cogn Sci. 2018 Nov;22(11):957-959
pubmed: 30220476
Biol Psychol. 2013 Sep;94(1):38-43
pubmed: 23680439
J Neurosci Methods. 2007 May 15;162(1-2):8-13
pubmed: 17254636
Ann N Y Acad Sci. 2014 May;1316:29-52
pubmed: 24502540
PLoS One. 2013 Oct 23;8(10):e77554
pubmed: 24194889
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2013 Jun 18;110 Suppl 2:10430-7
pubmed: 23754373
Phys Life Rev. 2013 Sep;10(3):235-66
pubmed: 23769678
Annu Rev Psychol. 2015 Jan 3;66:487-518
pubmed: 25293689
Trends Cogn Sci. 2016 Aug;20(8):605-617
pubmed: 27318437
Emotion. 2009 Apr;9(2):271-276
pubmed: 19348539
Front Psychol. 2013 Aug 16;4:441
pubmed: 23966961
J Cogn Neurosci. 2008 Mar;20(3):458-69
pubmed: 18004943
Cogn Emot. 2011 Dec;25(8):1481-90
pubmed: 21432633
Nat Rev Neurosci. 2014 Mar;15(3):170-80
pubmed: 24552785
J Affect Disord. 2016 Jul 1;198:127-34
pubmed: 27015160
Ann N Y Acad Sci. 2018 May 12;:
pubmed: 29754412
Psychol Bull. 2006 Nov;132(6):946-958
pubmed: 17073528
PLoS One. 2016 Feb 10;11(2):e0148959
pubmed: 26863420
Science. 2010 Nov 12;330(6006):932
pubmed: 21071660
Circulation. 1996 Mar 1;93(5):1043-65
pubmed: 8598068
Eur Heart J. 2015 Nov 21;36(44):3043-9
pubmed: 26354957
Sci Rep. 2017 Oct 31;7(1):14396
pubmed: 29089542
Philos Trans R Soc Lond B Biol Sci. 2004 Sep 29;359(1449):1367-78
pubmed: 15347528
Front Psychol. 2014 Jan 07;4:981
pubmed: 24432007
Emotion. 2008 Aug;8(4):494-521
pubmed: 18729581
Trends Cogn Sci. 2018 Jun;22(6):479-490
pubmed: 29776466

Auteurs

Stefan Koelsch (S)

University of Bergen, Department of Biological and Medical Psychology, Postboks 7807, 5020, Bergen, Norway. stefan.koelsch@uib.no.

Tobias Bashevkin (T)

University of Bergen, Department of Biological and Medical Psychology, Postboks 7807, 5020, Bergen, Norway.

Joakim Kristensen (J)

University of Bergen, Department of Biological and Medical Psychology, Postboks 7807, 5020, Bergen, Norway.

Jonas Tvedt (J)

University of Bergen, Department of Biological and Medical Psychology, Postboks 7807, 5020, Bergen, Norway.

Sebastian Jentschke (S)

University of Bergen, Department of Biological and Medical Psychology, Postboks 7807, 5020, Bergen, Norway.

Articles similaires

[Redispensing of expensive oral anticancer medicines: a practical application].

Lisanne N van Merendonk, Kübra Akgöl, Bastiaan Nuijen
1.00
Humans Antineoplastic Agents Administration, Oral Drug Costs Counterfeit Drugs

Smoking Cessation and Incident Cardiovascular Disease.

Jun Hwan Cho, Seung Yong Shin, Hoseob Kim et al.
1.00
Humans Male Smoking Cessation Cardiovascular Diseases Female
Humans United States Aged Cross-Sectional Studies Medicare Part C
1.00
Humans Yoga Low Back Pain Female Male

Classifications MeSH