Anatomical imaging of the piriform cortex in epilepsy.

Animals Epilepsy / diagnostic imaging Humans Neuroimaging / methods Piriform Cortex / anatomy & histology
Epilepsy Imaging Piriform cortex

Journal

Experimental neurology
ISSN: 1090-2430
Titre abrégé: Exp Neurol
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 0370712

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
10 2019
Historique:
received: 04 02 2019
revised: 08 06 2019
accepted: 15 07 2019
pubmed: 20 7 2019
medline: 4 3 2020
entrez: 20 7 2019
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

The piriform cortex is a distinct brain region that plays a key role in the sense of smell. The piriform cortex is the major part of primary olfactory cortex and has broad connections that extend beyond the olfactory regions into limbic and fronto-temporal cortical networks. Numerous studies have described these anatomical connections via microscopic imaging and tracer studies. More recently, macroscopic anatomical imaging studies have demonstrated changes in the piriform cortex in humans with focal epilepsy as well as in animal models, suggesting this brain region can play a critical role in epileptogenesis. This review examines the imaging methods and techniques that have been most informative, leading to our current understanding of the anatomy and subdivsions of the piriform cortex as well as its connections to other brain structures, and the abnormalities that can be detected in the setting of epilepsy.

Identifiants

DOI: 10.1016/j.expneurol.2019.113013 PMID: 31323251
pubmed: 31323251
pii: S0014-4886(19)30162-1
doi: 10.1016/j.expneurol.2019.113013
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Review

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

113013

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2019 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

Auteurs

James C Young (JC)

The Florey Institute of Neuroscience and Mental Health, Melbourne Brain Centre, 245 Burgundy Street, Heidelberg, Victoria 3084, Australia; Florey Department of Neuroscience and Mental Health, The University of Melbourne, Melbourne, 30 Royal Parade, Parkville, Victoria 3052, Australia. Electronic address: james.young@unimelb.edu.au.

David N Vaughan (DN)

The Florey Institute of Neuroscience and Mental Health, Melbourne Brain Centre, 245 Burgundy Street, Heidelberg, Victoria 3084, Australia; Florey Department of Neuroscience and Mental Health, The University of Melbourne, Melbourne, 30 Royal Parade, Parkville, Victoria 3052, Australia; Department of Neurology, Austin Health, Melbourne, 145 Studley Road, Heidelberg, Victoria 3084, Australia.

Helen M Nasser (HM)

The Florey Institute of Neuroscience and Mental Health, Melbourne Brain Centre, 245 Burgundy Street, Heidelberg, Victoria 3084, Australia; Florey Department of Neuroscience and Mental Health, The University of Melbourne, Melbourne, 30 Royal Parade, Parkville, Victoria 3052, Australia; ISN Psychology - Institute for Social Neuroscience, Unit 15, 443 Upper Heidelberg Rd, Ivanhoe, Victoria 3084, Australia.

Graeme D Jackson (GD)

The Florey Institute of Neuroscience and Mental Health, Melbourne Brain Centre, 245 Burgundy Street, Heidelberg, Victoria 3084, Australia; Florey Department of Neuroscience and Mental Health, The University of Melbourne, Melbourne, 30 Royal Parade, Parkville, Victoria 3052, Australia; Department of Neurology, Austin Health, Melbourne, 145 Studley Road, Heidelberg, Victoria 3084, Australia.

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Classifications MeSH

questionsmedicales.fr › Eucaryotes › Animaux › Anatomical imaging of the piriform cortex in epilepsy.
questionsmedicales.fr › Maladies du système nerveux › Maladies du système nerveux central › Encéphalopathies › Épilepsie › Anatomical imaging of the piriform cortex in epilepsy.
questionsmedicales.fr › Eucaryotes › Animaux › Chordés › Vertébrés › Mammifères › Eutheria › Primates › Haplorhini › Catarrhini › Hominidae › Humains › Anatomical imaging of the piriform cortex in epilepsy.
questionsmedicales.fr › Techniques d'investigation › Neuroimagerie › Anatomical imaging of the piriform cortex in epilepsy.
questionsmedicales.fr › Système nerveux › Système nerveux central › Encéphale › Prosencéphale › Télencéphale › Cerveau › Cortex olfactif › Cortex piriforme › Anatomical imaging of the piriform cortex in epilepsy.