Spontaneous Tumor Regression of Intracranial Solitary Fibrous Tumor Originating From the Medulla Oblongata: A Case Report and Literature Review.


Journal

World neurosurgery
ISSN: 1878-8769
Titre abrégé: World Neurosurg
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101528275

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Oct 2019
Historique:
received: 01 05 2019
revised: 03 07 2019
accepted: 04 07 2019
pubmed: 22 7 2019
medline: 28 1 2020
entrez: 22 7 2019
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Intracranial solitary fibrous tumor (SFT) is a rare occurrence and involvement of the fourth ventricle rarely reported. Because of its rarity, some characteristics of intracranial SFT seem to still remain uncertain. This study describes a very rare case of intracranial SFT in a 55-year-old woman who presented with gait disturbance and numbness in bilateral upper limbs from 3 months before visiting the hospital. Head magnetic resonance imaging scan revealed a homogeneously enhancing mass lesion located primarily in the fourth ventricle extending into the spinal canal and left foramen of Luschka, with a maximum diameter of 60 mm. Notably, this tumor presented spontaneous partial regression during waiting planned surgery without therapy, including chemotherapy and radiotherapy. This patient underwent a midline suboccipital craniotomy and resection of the tumor. Interestingly, there was no attachment to the dura mater of the posterior cranial fossa and the lesion was only attached to the dorsal part of the medulla oblongata. Although the location of the SFT in the fourth ventricle is rare, SFT should be considered as 1 of the differential diagnosis of fourth ventricle tumors. In addition, this case indicates that SFT in the fourth ventricle may regress on occasion spontaneously without a precisely known cause for this spontaneous partial regression.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
Intracranial solitary fibrous tumor (SFT) is a rare occurrence and involvement of the fourth ventricle rarely reported. Because of its rarity, some characteristics of intracranial SFT seem to still remain uncertain.
CASE DESCRIPTION METHODS
This study describes a very rare case of intracranial SFT in a 55-year-old woman who presented with gait disturbance and numbness in bilateral upper limbs from 3 months before visiting the hospital. Head magnetic resonance imaging scan revealed a homogeneously enhancing mass lesion located primarily in the fourth ventricle extending into the spinal canal and left foramen of Luschka, with a maximum diameter of 60 mm. Notably, this tumor presented spontaneous partial regression during waiting planned surgery without therapy, including chemotherapy and radiotherapy. This patient underwent a midline suboccipital craniotomy and resection of the tumor. Interestingly, there was no attachment to the dura mater of the posterior cranial fossa and the lesion was only attached to the dorsal part of the medulla oblongata.
CONCLUSIONS CONCLUSIONS
Although the location of the SFT in the fourth ventricle is rare, SFT should be considered as 1 of the differential diagnosis of fourth ventricle tumors. In addition, this case indicates that SFT in the fourth ventricle may regress on occasion spontaneously without a precisely known cause for this spontaneous partial regression.

Identifiants

pubmed: 31326640
pii: S1878-8750(19)31958-8
doi: 10.1016/j.wneu.2019.07.052
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Case Reports Journal Article Review

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

400-404

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2019 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

Auteurs

Junya Yamaguchi (J)

Department of Neurosurgery, Nagoya University School of Medicine, Nagoya, Japan.

Kazuya Motomura (K)

Department of Neurosurgery, Nagoya University School of Medicine, Nagoya, Japan. Electronic address: kmotomura@med.nagoya-u.ac.jp.

Fumiharu Ohka (F)

Department of Neurosurgery, Nagoya University School of Medicine, Nagoya, Japan.

Kosuke Aoki (K)

Department of Neurosurgery, Nagoya University School of Medicine, Nagoya, Japan.

Kuniaki Tanahashi (K)

Department of Neurosurgery, Nagoya University School of Medicine, Nagoya, Japan.

Masaki Hirano (M)

Department of Neurosurgery, Nagoya University School of Medicine, Nagoya, Japan.

Tomohide Nishikawa (T)

Department of Neurosurgery, Nagoya University School of Medicine, Nagoya, Japan.

Hiroyuki Shimizu (H)

Department of Neurosurgery, Nagoya University School of Medicine, Nagoya, Japan.

Toshihiko Wakabayashi (T)

Department of Neurosurgery, Nagoya University School of Medicine, Nagoya, Japan.

Atsushi Natsume (A)

Department of Neurosurgery, Nagoya University School of Medicine, Nagoya, Japan.

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Classifications MeSH