Somatic Alteration Burden Involving Non-Cancer Genes Predicts Prognosis in Early-Stage Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer.

cancer genomics cancer immunology copy number mutation burden oncogenic pathways patient stratification patient-derived xenograft prognosis

Journal

Cancers
ISSN: 2072-6694
Titre abrégé: Cancers (Basel)
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 101526829

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
19 Jul 2019
Historique:
received: 29 06 2019
revised: 15 07 2019
accepted: 15 07 2019
entrez: 24 7 2019
pubmed: 25 7 2019
medline: 25 7 2019
Statut: epublish

Résumé

The burden of somatic mutations and neoantigens has been associated with improved survival in cancer treated with immunotherapies, especially non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). However, there is uncertainty about their effect on outcome in early-stage untreated cases. We posited that the burden of mutations in a specific set of genes may also contribute to the prognosis of early NSCLC patients. From a small cohort of 36 NSCLC cases, we were able to identify somatic mutations and copy number alterations in 865 genes that contributed to patient overall survival. Simply, the number of altered genes (NAG) among these 865 genes was associated with longer disease-free survival (hazard ratio (HR) = 0.153,

Identifiants

pubmed: 31330989
pii: cancers11071009
doi: 10.3390/cancers11071009
pmc: PMC6678704
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Subventions

Organisme : National Institute for Health Research
ID : NIHR Sheffield Biomedical Research Centre
Organisme : Canadian Institutes of Health Research
ID : FDN-148395
Pays : Canada

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Auteurs

Dennis Wang (D)

Princess Margaret Cancer Centre, University Health Network, Toronto, ON M5G 2M9, Canada. dennis.wang@sheffield.ac.uk.
NIHR Sheffield Biomedical Research Centre, University of Sheffield, Sheffield S10 2HQ, UK. dennis.wang@sheffield.ac.uk.

Nhu-An Pham (NA)

Princess Margaret Cancer Centre, University Health Network, Toronto, ON M5G 2M9, Canada.

Timothy M Freeman (TM)

NIHR Sheffield Biomedical Research Centre, University of Sheffield, Sheffield S10 2HQ, UK.

Vibha Raghavan (V)

Princess Margaret Cancer Centre, University Health Network, Toronto, ON M5G 2M9, Canada.

Roya Navab (R)

Princess Margaret Cancer Centre, University Health Network, Toronto, ON M5G 2M9, Canada.

Jonathan Chang (J)

Princess Margaret Cancer Centre, University Health Network, Toronto, ON M5G 2M9, Canada.

Chang-Qi Zhu (CQ)

Princess Margaret Cancer Centre, University Health Network, Toronto, ON M5G 2M9, Canada.

Dalam Ly (D)

Toronto General Research Institute, University Health Network, Toronto, ON M5G 2C4, Canada.

Jiefei Tong (J)

Program in Molecular Structure and Function, Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, ON M5G 0A4, Canada.

Bradly G Wouters (BG)

Princess Margaret Cancer Centre, University Health Network, Toronto, ON M5G 2M9, Canada.
Department of Medical Biophysics, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON M5G 1L7, Canada.

Melania Pintilie (M)

Princess Margaret Cancer Centre, University Health Network, Toronto, ON M5G 2M9, Canada.

Michael F Moran (MF)

Program in Molecular Structure and Function, Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, ON M5G 0A4, Canada.

Geoffrey Liu (G)

Princess Margaret Cancer Centre, University Health Network, Toronto, ON M5G 2M9, Canada.
Department of Medical Biophysics, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON M5G 1L7, Canada.
Department of Medicine, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON M5G 2C4, Canada.

Frances A Shepherd (FA)

Princess Margaret Cancer Centre, University Health Network, Toronto, ON M5G 2M9, Canada.
Department of Medicine, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON M5G 2C4, Canada.

Ming-Sound Tsao (MS)

Princess Margaret Cancer Centre, University Health Network, Toronto, ON M5G 2M9, Canada. ming.tsao@uhn.ca.
Department of Medical Biophysics, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON M5G 1L7, Canada. ming.tsao@uhn.ca.
Department of Laboratory Medicine and Pathobiology, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON M5S 1A1, Canada. ming.tsao@uhn.ca.

Classifications MeSH