Hyperspectral optical coherence tomography for in vivo visualization of melanin in the retinal pigment epithelium.


Journal

Journal of biophotonics
ISSN: 1864-0648
Titre abrégé: J Biophotonics
Pays: Germany
ID NLM: 101318567

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
12 2019
Historique:
received: 24 04 2019
revised: 19 06 2019
accepted: 18 07 2019
pubmed: 25 7 2019
medline: 22 10 2020
entrez: 24 7 2019
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Previous studies for melanin visualization in the retinal pigment epithelium (RPE) have exploited either its absorption properties (using photoacoustic tomography or photothermal optical coherence tomography [OCT]) or its depolarization properties (using polarization sensitive OCT). However, these methods are only suitable when the melanin concentration is sufficiently high. In this work, we present the concept of hyperspectral OCT for melanin visualization in the RPE when the concentration is low. Based on white light OCT, a hyperspectral stack of 27 wavelengths (440-700 nm) was created in post-processing for each depth-resolved image. Owing to the size and shape of the melanin granules in the RPE, the variations in backscattering coefficient as a function of wavelength could be identified-a result which is to be expected from Mie theory. This effect was successfully identified both in eumelanin-containing phantoms and in vivo in the low-concentration Brown Norway rat RPE.

Identifiants

pubmed: 31334610
doi: 10.1002/jbio.201900153
pmc: PMC7065636
doi:

Substances chimiques

Melanins 0

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

e201900153

Subventions

Organisme : European Research Council
ID : 640396
Pays : International
Organisme : Austrian Science Fund (FWF)
ID : P25823-B24
Pays : International

Informations de copyright

© 2019 The Authors. Journal of Biophotonics published by WILEY-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim.

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Auteurs

Danielle J Harper (DJ)

Center for Medical Physics and Biomedical Engineering, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.

Thomas Konegger (T)

Institute of Chemical Technologies and Analytics, TU Wien, Vienna, Austria.

Marco Augustin (M)

Center for Medical Physics and Biomedical Engineering, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.

Kornelia Schützenberger (K)

Center for Medical Physics and Biomedical Engineering, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.

Pablo Eugui (P)

Center for Medical Physics and Biomedical Engineering, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.

Antonia Lichtenegger (A)

Center for Medical Physics and Biomedical Engineering, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.

Conrad W Merkle (CW)

Center for Medical Physics and Biomedical Engineering, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.

Christoph K Hitzenberger (CK)

Center for Medical Physics and Biomedical Engineering, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.

Martin Glösmann (M)

Core Facility for Research and Technology, University of Veterinary Medicine, Vienna, Austria.

Bernhard Baumann (B)

Center for Medical Physics and Biomedical Engineering, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.

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